Download Computer Lexikon 2006 - *ISBN 3-8272-6962

Peter Winkler
Computer
Lexikon 2006
Alle Fachbegriffe zu jedem Thema
Markt+Technik Verlag
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
3WC
3-Way Calling
AAD
Analog Alignment Diskette
ABC
Atanasoff-Berry Computer
ABE
Agent Building Environment
ABIOS
Advanced Basic Input / Output System
AC
Alternating Current
ACF
Advanced Communications Function
ACK
Acknowledgement
ACL
Access Control List
ACPI
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
ACS
Automatic Class Selection
ADC
Analog Digital Converter
ADCCP
Advanced Data Communications Control Procedures
ADP
Automated Data Processing
ADPCM
Adoptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation
ADSC
Adobe Document Structuring Conventions
ADSI
Active Directory Services Interface
ADSL
Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
AF
Auxiliary-carry Flag
AFC
Automatic Frequency Control
AFP
AppleTalk File Protocol
AGC
Automatic Gain Control
AGIS
Apex Global Information Services
AGP
Accelerated Graphics Port
AI
Artificial Intelligence
AIN
Advanced Intelligent Network
AIX
Advanced Interactive Executive
AKM
Apogee Kick Motor
ALI
Acer Laboratories, Inc.
918
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
ALIVE
Artificial Life Interactive Video Environment
AMD
Advanced Micro Devices
AMI
Alternative Mark Inversion
AMI
American Megatrends, Inc.
AMS
Access Method Services
ANA
Automatic Number Announcement
ANI
Automatic Number Identification
ANSI
American National Standards Institute
AOL
America On-Line
APA
All Points Addressable
APC
American Power Conversion
API
Application Program Interface
APM
Advanced Power Management
APPC
Advanced Program-to-Program Communications
ARC
Attached Resources Computing
ARLL
Advanced Run Length Limited
ARP
Address Resolution Protocol
ARPA
Advanced Research Projects Agency
ARPANET
Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
ARQ
Automatic Repeat Request
AS
Autonomous System
ASAP
Any Service / Any Port
ASCII
American Standard Code for Information
Interchange
ASG
Advanced Systems Group
ASIC
Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ASME
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ASP
Association of Shareware Professionals
ASPI
Advanced SCSI Programming Interface
ASR
Automatic Send / Receive
AST
Asynchronous System Trap
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
AT
Advanced Technology
AT
Attention
AT&T
American Telephone & Telegraph
ATA
AT Attachment
ATAPI
AT Attachment Packet Interface
ATM
Adobe Type Manager
ATM
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
AUI
Attachment Unit Interface
AVI
Audio / Video Interleaved
AVN
Ameritech Virtual Network
AWB
Aglets Workbench
AXP
Almost Exactly Prism
919
B8ZS
Binary 8-Zero Substitution
BALUN
Balanced / Unbalanced
BANCS
Bell Application Network Control System
BANM
Bell Atlantic Nynex Mobil
BARRNET
Bay Area Research Network
BASIC
Beginners All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
BBS
Bulletin Board System
BCC
Blind Carbon Copy
BCD
Binary Coded Decimal
B-CDMA
Broadband Code Division Multiple Access
BDC
Backup Domain Controller
BECN
Backward Explicit Congestion Notation
BellCoRe
Bell Communications Research
BEZS
Bandwidth Efficent Zero Suppression
BFT
Binary File Transfer
BGA
Ball Grid Array
BGP
Border Gateway Patrol
BIL
Band Interleaved by Line
BIOS
Basic Input / Output System
920
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
BIP
Band Interleaved by Pixel
bitBLT
BitBlock Transfer
BITNET
Because It's Time Network
BIU
Bus Interface Unit
BL
Blue Lightning (Chip)
BMP
Bitmap
BNC
British National Connector
BOOTP
Boot Protocol
BPB
BIOS Parameter Block
BPF
Berkeley Packet Filter
BPS
Bits Per Second
BRB
Be Right Back
BRI
Basic Rate Interface
BSC
Bi-Synchronous Communication
BSD
Berkeley Software Distribution
BSP
Bell Systems Practice
BSQ
Band Sequential
BT
British Telecom
BTB
Branch Target Buffer
BTS
Base Transceiver Station
C
Country
CACP
Central Arbitration Control Point
CAD
Computer Aided Design
CAM
Common Access Method
CAM
Computer Aided Machining
CAN
Campus Area Network
CAP
Communications Alternative Provider
CAS
Column-Address Select
CASE
Computer Aided Software Engineering
CATANET
Concatenated Network
CATV
Cable Television
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
CAV
Constant Angular Velocity
CB
Citizens Band
CB
Component Broker
CBT
Computer Based Training
CC
Carbon Copy
CCB
Command Control Block
CCITT
Comité Consultatif International Téléphonique et
Télégraphique
CCS
Common Channel Signalling
CCS
Common Command Set
CCTV
Closed Circuit Television
CD
Carrier Detect
CD
Compact Disc
CDC
Control Data Corporation
CD-DA
Compact Disc-Digital Audio
CDDI
Copper Distributed Data Interface
CDFS
CD-ROM File System
CDI
Compact Disc Interactive
CDIA
Certified Document Imaging Architect
CDMA
Code Division Multiple Access
CDPD
Cellular Digital Packet Data
CD-R
Compact Disc-Recordable
CD-ROM
Compact Disc-Read Only Memory
CD-RW
Compact Disc-Re-Writable
CE
Consumer Electronics
CERFNET
California Educational Research Federation
Network
CERT
Computer Emergency Response Team
CF
Carry Flag
CFP
Computers, Freedom and Privacy
CGA
Color Graphics Adapter
921
922
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
CGI
Common Gateway Interface
CGM
Computer Graphics MetaFile
CHAP
Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol
CHS
Cylinders / Heads / Sectors
CICS
Customer Information Control System
CIDR
Classless Inter-Domain Routing
CIM
Common Information Model
CIO
Chief Information Officer
CIS
CompuServe Information Services
CISC
Complex Instruction Set Computing
CLE
Customer Located Equipment
CLEC
Competitive Local Exchange Carrier
CLV
Constant Linear Velocity
CMI
Cable Microcell Integrator
CMI/HIC
Cable Microcell Integrator / Headend Interface
Converter
CMIP
Common Management Information Protocol
CMOS
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
CMP
Communications Plenum Cable
CMR
Communications Riser Cable
CMS
Code Management System
CMYK
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key
CN
Common Name
CNA
Certified Network Administrator
CNC
Computer Numeric Control
CNE
Certified Network Engineer
CNS
Certified Novell Salesperson
CO
Central Office
COA
Certificate Of Authenticity
COAST
Cache On A Stick
COBOL
Common Business Oriented Language
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
CODEC
Coder / Decoder
CODEC
Compression / Decompression
COMDEX
Communications Development Exposition
COPS
Concept Oriented Programming System
923
CORBA
Common Object Request Broker Architecture
COS
Class Of Service
COSMOS
Computer System for Mainframe Operations
CoSysOp
Co-Systems Operator
COW
Character-Oriented Windows Interface
CP/M
Control Program / Microcomputer
CPE
Customer Premises Equipment
CPS
Characters Per Second
CPU
Central Processing Unit
CR
Carriage Return
CRC
Cyclical Redundancy Checking
CRN
Computer Reseller News
CRT
Cathode Ray Tube
C-SCANS
Client-Systems Computer Access Networks
CSD
Corrective Service Diskettes
CSID
Calling Station Identification
CSLIP
Compressed Serial Line Internet Protocol
CSMA
Carrier Sense Multiple Access
CSMA/CD
Carrier Sense Multiple Access-Collision Detection
CSNET
Computer Science Network
CSP
CompuCom Speed Protocol
CSS
Cascading Style Sheets
CSU
Channel Service Unit
CTI
Computer-Telephony Integration
CTS
Clear To Send Signal
CTTC
Copper To The Curb
CTTH
Copper To The Home
924
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
CTTY
Console Teletype
CUI
Centre Universitaire d'Informatique
CUT
Control Unit Terminal
CVF
Compressed Volume File
CW
Continuous Wave
CWT
Call Waiting
CYBORG
Cybernetic Organism
D2T2
Dye Diffusion Thermal Transfer
DAC
Digital Analog Converter
DAMA
Demand Assigned Multiple Access
DARPA
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
DASD
Direct Access Storage Device
DAT
Digital Audio Tap
DATU
Direct Access Testing Unit
DAVID
Digital Audio/Video Interactive Decoder
dB
Decibels
dBm
Decibels per Milliwatt
DBMS
DataBase Management System
DBR
DOS Boot Record
DBS
Demand Broadcast System
DBS
Direct Broadcast Satellite
DC
Direct Current
DCB
Data Control Block
DCC
Direct Cable Connection
DCE
Data Communications Equipment
DCE
Distributed Computing Environment
DCS
Digital Communication Services
DD
Data Definition
DD
Definition Description ( HTML )
DD
Double Density
DDCMP
Digital Data Communications Message Protocol
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
DDD
Digital Diagnostic Diskette
DDD
Direct Distance Dial
DDE
Dynamic Data Exchange
DDial
Diversi-Dial
DDN
Defense Department Network
DDT
Don't Do That
DDT
Dynamic Debugging Tool
DEC
Digital Equipment Corp.
DECNET
Digital Equipment Corporation Network
DES
Defense Encryption Standard
DFDSS
Data Facility Dataset Services
DFHSM
Data Facility Hierarchical Storage Manager
DFSMS
Data Facility Storage Management Subsystem
DG-UX
Data General Unix
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DI
Destination Index
DIIG
Digital Information Infrastructure Guide
DIMM
Dual In-Line Memory Module
DIN
Deutsche Industrie Norm
DIP
Dual In-Line Package
DIS
Dynamic Impedence Stabilization
DISOSS
Distributed Office Support System
DL
Definition List
DLC
Digital Loop Carrier
DLCI
Data Link Connection Identifier
DLL
Dynamic Link Library
DLSw
Data Link Switching
DLT
Digital Linear Tape
DLVA
Detector Logarithmic Video Amplifier
DMA
Direct Memory Access
DMF
Distribution Media Floppy
925
926
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
DMI
Desktop Management Interface
DMM
Digital Multi-Meter
DMS
Digital Multiplex Switch
DMS
Digital Multiplex System
DMT
Discrete Multi-Tone
DMTF
Desktop Management Task Force
DN
Domain Name
DNA
DEC Network Architecture
DNIS
Dialed Number Identification Service
DNR
Digital Number Recorder
DNS
Domain Name System
DOS
Disk Operating System
DOW
Direct Over-Write
DPI
Dot Pitch Integer
DPMS
Display Power Management Signaling
DPMS
DOS Protected Mode Services
DPT
Distributed Processing Technology
DQDB
Distributed Queue Dial Bus
DRAM
Dynamic Random Access Memory
DSA
Distributed Systems Architecture
DSI
Digital Speech Interpolation
DSL
Digital Subscriber Line
DSLAM
Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
DSP
Digital Signal Processor
DSR
Date Set Ready
DT
Definition Term
DTA
Disk Transfer Area
DTE
Data Terminal Equipment
DTMF
Dual Tone Modulated Frequency
DTP
Desktop Publishing
DTR
Data Terminal Ready
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
DTV
Desktop Video
DUN
Dial-Up Networking
DV
Digital Video
DVB
Digital Video Broadcasting
927
DVC
Digital Video Conference
DVD
Digital Video Disc
DVI
Digital Video Interactive
DYLAN
Dynamic Language
EBCDIC
Extended Binary Code-Decimal Interchange Code
EBR
Extended-Partition Boot Record
ECC
Error Correction Code
ECD
Electronic Cash Disbursements
ECM
Error Correction Mode
ECMA
European Computer Manufacturers Association
ECP
Extended Capabilities Port
ED
Extra-High Density
EDI
Electronic Data Interchange
EDO
Extended Data-Out
EDP
Electronic Data Processing
EEPROM
Electronic Erasable Programmable Read-Only
Memory
EEST
Enhanced Ethernet Serial Transceiver
EFF
Electronic Frontier Foundation
EGA
Enhanced Graphics Adapter
EGP
Exterior Gateway Protocol
EIA
Electronic Industries Association
EIDE
Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics
EIRP
Effective Isotropic Radiated Power
EISA
Enhanced/Extended Industry Standard Architecture
ELF
Extremely Low Frequency
EMA
Electronic Messaging Association
928
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
EMA
Enterprise Management Architecture
EMF
Electro Motive Force
EMF
Enhanced Metafile Format
EMM
Extended Memory Manager
EMR
Electromagnetic Radiation
EMS
Expanded Memory Specification
ENIAC
Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator
EOF
End Of File
EOT
End Of Transfer
EPIC
Electronic Privacy Information Center
EPP
Enhanced Parallel Port
EPROM
Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EPS
Encapsulated Post-Script
ERU
Emergency Recovery Utility
ESA
Enterprise Systems Architecture
ESC
Engineering Service Circuit
ESD
Electronic Software Distribution
ESD
Electro-Static Discharge
ESDI
Enhanced Small Device Interface
ESN
Electronic Serial Number
ESO
Entry Server Offering
ESP
Enhanced Serial Port
ESP
Enhanced Service Provider
ESRI
Environmental Systems Research Institute
ETO
Electronic Trading Opportunity
EULA
End-User Licensing Agreement
FAQ
Frequently Asked Question
FAT
File Allocation Table
FAX
Facsimile
FCB
File Control Block
FCC
Federal Communications Commission
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
FCS
First Customer Release
FDC
Floppy Disk Controller
FDDI
Fiber Distributed Data Interface
FDMA
Frequency Division Multiple Access
FEC
Foreign Exchange Carrier
FEC
Forward Error Correction
FECN
Forward Explicit Congestion Notification
FEP
Front End Processor
FIFO
First In / First Out
FITS
Flexible Image Transport System
FM
Frequenz Modulation
FOIM
Field Office Information Management
FORTRAN
Formula Translator
FPS
Floating Point System
Fps
Frames per second
FPT
Forced Perfect Termination
FPU
Floating Point Unit
FQDN
Fully Qualified Domain Name
FRAD
Frame Relay Access Device
FSK
Frequency Shift Keying
FSN
Full Service Network
FTAM
File Transfer Access Management
FTC
Federal Trade Commission
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
FTPD
File Transfer Protocol Daemon
FTS
Federal Telecommunications System
FTTC
Fiber To The Curb
FTTH
Fiber To The Home
FVIPS
First Virtual Internet Payment System
FYI
For Your Information
G
Giga
929
930
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
Gb
Gigabit
GB
Gigabyte
Gbps
Gigabits Per Second
GDG
Generation Data Group
GDS
Generation Dataset
GEIS
General Electric Information Systems
GGP
Gateway-to-Gateway Protocol
GIF
Graphical Interchange Format
GIG
Gigabyte
GIS
Geographic Information System
GOES
Geosynchronous Orbital Earth Satellite
GOSIP
Government Open Systems Interconnection Profile
GPF
General Protection Fault
GPS
Global Positioning System
GSO
Geostationary Orbit
GTPNet
Global Trade Point Network
GUI
Graphical User Interface
HAM
Home Amateur Mechanic
HBA
Host Bus Adapter
HCL
Hardware Compatibility List
HCSS
High-Capacity Storage System
HD
Hard Drive
HD
High Density
HDA
Head Disk Assembly
HDLC
High-Level Data Link Control
HDSL
High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line
HDT
Host Digital Terminal
HDTV
High-Definition Television
HEPNET
High Energy Physics Network
HFC
Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial
HGC
Hercules Graphics Card
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
931
HIC
Headend Interface Converter
HLF
High-Level Formatting
HLLAPI
High-Level-Language Application Program Interface
HMA
High Memory Area
HMMP
HyperMedia Management Protocol
HMMS
HyperMedia Management Schema
HMP
Host Monitoring Protocol
HP
Hewlett-Packard
HPC
Hand-held Personal Computer
HPFS
High Performance File System
HPT
High-Pressure Tin
HR
Horizontal Rule
HRD
High Resolution Diagnostic Diskette
HRSC
High Resolution Stereo Camera
HST
High-Speed Technology
HTML
Hypertext Markup Language
HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HW
HRSC / WAOSS
Hz
Hertz
I/O
Input / Output
IA
Intel Architecture
IAB
Internet Activities Board
IAD
Integrated Access Device
IBM
International Business Machines
IBS
IntelSat Business Service
IC
Integrated Circuit
ICE
Intrusion Countermeasure Electronics
ICMP
Internet Control Message Protocol
ICR
Intelligent Character Recognition
ICRIS
Integrated Customer Record Information System
IDE
Integrated Drive Electronics
932
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
IDSL
ISDN Digital Subscriber Line
IEEE
Institute Of Electronic and Electrical Engineers
IEN
Integrated Enterprise Network
IESG
Internet Engineering Steering Group
IETF
Internet Engineering Task Force
IFM
Intelligent Flow Management
IFPI
International Federation of the Phonographic
Industriy
IGMP
Internet Group Multicast Protocol
IGP
Internet Gateway Protocol
IIOP
Internet Inter-ORB Protocol
IIS
Internet Information Services
IMAP
Internet Messaging Access Protocol
IMC
Initial Microcode Load
IMP
Interface Message Processor
IN
Intelligent Network
INTELSAT
International Telecommunications Satellite
Organization
InterNIC
Internet Network Information Center
INWG
International Network Working Group
IOS
Inter-Network Operating System
IP
Internet Protocol
IPC
Internet Proxy Cache
IPL
Initial Program Load
IPMI
Internet Provider Multicast Initiative
IPN
Internet Protocol Number
IPNG
Internet Protocol - Next Generation
IPX
Internetwork Packet Exchange
IRC
Internet Relay Chat
IRF
Inherited Rights Filter
IRL
In Real Life
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
933
IRQ
Interrupt - Request Line
IRTF
Internet Research Task Force
IRTOS
I2O Real-Time Operating System
ISA
Industry Standard Architecture
ISA
Interactive Services Association
ISDN
Integrated Services Digital Network
ISIS
Internally Switched Interface System
ISIS
Investigative Support Information System
ISM
Internet Service Manager
ISMF
Interactive Storage Management Facility
ISO
International Standards Organization
ISP
Internet Service Provider
ISPA
Inverted Socket Process Architecture
ISPF/PDF
Interactive System Productivity Facility / Program
Development Facility
IT
Information Technology
ITS
Internet Telephony Server
ITT
International Telephone & Telegraph
ITTA
Information Technology Training Association
ITU
International Telecommunications Union
ITV
Interactive Television
IWM
Integrated Woz Machine
IXC
InterExchange Carrier
JCL
Job Control Language
JDBC
Java DataBase Connectivity
JDK
Java Developers Kit
JEDEC
Joint Electron Devices Engineering Council
JES
Job Entry Subsystem
JIT
Just In Time
JMAPI
Java Management Application Interface
JNDI
Java Naming Directory Interface
934
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
JNET
Japanese Network
JOVIAL
Jule's Own Version of the International Algorithmic
Language
JPEG
Joint Photographic Experts Group
JTS
Java Transaction Services
K
Kilobyte
kb
Kilobit
kB
Kilobyte
kbps
Kilobits Per Second
kHz
KiloHertz
KIF
Knowledge Interchange Format
KnU
Knowledge Utility
LAN
Local Area Network
LAP-B
Link Access Procedure-Balanced
LAPM
Link Access Procedure-Modems
LAT
Local Area Transport
LATA
Local Access and Transport Area
LAV
Load Average
LBA
Logical Block Addressing
LCC
Leadless Chip Carrier
LCD
Liquid Crystal Display
LDAP
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
LD-CELP
Low-Delay Code Excited Linear Prediction
LEC
Local Exchange Carriers
LED
Light Emitting Diode
LEN
Line Equipment Number
LF
Line Feed
LHB
Line History Block
LI
List Item
LibOp
Libraries Operator
LIF
Low Insertion Force
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
LIFO
Last In / First Out
LILO
Linux Loader
LIM
Lotus-Intel-Microsoft
LIS
Lithium Ion Storage
LISP
List Processing
LLF
Low-Level Formatting
LMDS
Local Multipoint Distribution Service
LNA
Low Noise Amplifier
LNB
Low Noise Block Deconverter
LoD
Legion of Doom
LOD
Level Of Detail
LPC
Local Procedure Call
LPT
Local Printer Terminal
LT
Line Termination
LU
Logical Unit
LUN
Logical Unit Number
LZW
Lempel-Ziv-Walsh (Compression)
M
Megabyte
MAC
Macintosh
MAC
Media Access Control
MAN
Metropolitan Area Network
MAP
Manufacturing Automation Protocol
MAPI
Messaging Application Programming Interface
MATV
Master Antenna Television
MAU
Medium Attachment Unit
MAU
Multi-Station Access Unit
Mb
Megabit
MB
Megabyte
MBS
Master Boot Sector
MC
Mini-Cartridge
MCA
MicroChannel Architecture
935
936
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
MCGA
MultiColor Graphics Array
MCI
Media Control Interface
MCI
Microwave Communications, Inc.
MDA
Monochrome Display Adapter
MDC
McAfee Development Center
MDI
Multiple Document Interface
MDRAM
Multibank Dynamic Random Access Memory
MEG
Megabyte
MF
Modulated Frequency
MFM
Modified Frequency Modulation
MFTP
Multi-Cast File Transfer Protocol
MGA
Monochrome Graphics Adapter
MHS
Message Handling Service
MHz
Megahertz
MI
Mode Indicate
MIC
Microsoft Internet Chat
MIC
Mode Indicate - Common
MICA
Modem ISDN Channel Aggregation
MICROTEL Microsoft / Intel
MIDI
Musical Instrument Digital Interface
MIDR
Mosaicked Image Data Record
MIG
Metal-In-Gap
MILES
Merisel's Information and Logistical Efficency
System
MILNET
Military Network
MIME
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension
MIN
Mobile Identification Number
MIPL
Multimission Image Processing Laboratory
MIPS
Millions of Instructions Per Second
MIPS
Multimission Image Processing Subsystem
MMDS
Multipoint Multichannel Distribution Service
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
MMX
Multimedia Extension
MNP
Microcom Networking Protocol
MO
Magneto-Optical
MOCA
Merisel Open Computing Alliance
MoD
Masters of Deception
MODEM
Modulator / Demodulator
MOL
Microsoft Open License
MOM
Microsoft Office Manager
MOS
Metal Oxide Semiconductor
MPC
Multimedia Personal Computer
MPD
Mini Port Driver
MPEG
Motion Picture Experts Group
MPOA
Multi-Protocol Over ATM
MPS
Multi-Processor Specification
MR
Magneto-Resistive
MS
Microsoft System(s)
MSD
Microsoft Diagnostic
MS-DOS
Microsoft Disk Operating System
MSN
Microsoft Network
MSO
Multiple System Operators
MSTP
Multimission Software Transmission Project
MTA
Mail Transfer Agent
MTA
Major Trading Area
MTA
Message Transfer Agent
MTBF
Mean Time Before Failure
MTTR
Mean Time To Repair
MUA
Mail User Agent
MUD
Multi-User Dungeon
MULTICS
Multiplexed Information and Computing Service
MVP
Modular Voice Processor
MVS
Multiple Virtual Storage
937
938
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
MVS/ESA
Multiple Virtual Storage / Enterprise Systems
Architecture
MVS/SP
Multiple Virtual Storage / System Product
MVS/TSO
Multiple Virtual Storage / Time Sharing Option
MVS/XA
Multiple Virtual Storage / Extended Architecture
MWI
Message Waiting Indicator
MWN
Message Waiting Notification
NACK
Negative Acknowledgement
NAP
Network Access Point
NAU
Network Addressable Unit
NBB
Number of Bytes of Binary
NC
Network Computer
NCA
Network Computing Architecture
NCC
Network Control Center
NCF
Netware Command File
NCIC
National Crime Information Computer
NCM
Node Controller Module
NCP
Network Control Program
NCP
Network Core Protocol
NCPS
Netware Cross-Platform Services
NCSA
National Center for Supercomputing Applications
NCSA
National Computer Security Association
NCSC
National Computer Security Center
NDIAG
Norton Diagnostics
NDIS
Network Driver Interface Specification
NDMP
Network Data Management Protocol
NDS
Novell Directory Service
NEARNET
New England Academic and Research Network
NEAT
Novell Easy Administration Tool
NetBEUI
NetBIOS Extended User Interface
NetBIOS
Network Basic Input / Output System
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
NEWS
Novell Electronic Webcasting Service
NFS
Network File System
NIC
Network Information Center
NIC
Network Interface Card
NiCD
Nickel Cadmium
NII
National Information Infrastructure
NiMH
Nickel Metal Hydride
NIMS
Near Infrared Mapping Spectrometer
NIS
Network Information Service
NLB
Number of Lines of Binary
NLM
NetWare Loadable Module
NLP
Natural Language Processing
NLS
Online System
NMI
Non-Maskable Interrupt
NNI
Network-to-Network Interface
NNTP
Network News Transport Protocol
NOC
Network Operations Center
NOF
Not On File
NORAD
North American Defense Command
NOS
Network Operating System
NPA
Numbering Plan Area
NPN
Notes Public Network
NPR
Network Process Engineering
NRN
Novell Remote Network
NSA
National Security Agency
NSFNET
National Science Foundation Network
NSI
Network Solutions, Inc.
NSM
Network / Systems Managment
NT
New Technology
NTFS
NT File System
NTP
Network Time Protocol
939
940
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
NTSC
National Television Standards Commitee
NTT
Numbered Test Trunk
NUI
Network User Identification
NUMA
Non-Uniform Memory Access
NVRAM
Non-Volatile Random Access Memory
NWG
Network Working Group
NYNEX
New York-New England Exchange
NYSERNET New York State Education Research Network
O
Organization
OA&M
Operations Administration & Maintenance
OAG
Open Applications Group
OCE
Open Collaboration Environment
OCIS
Organized Crime Information Systems
OCR
Optical Character Recognition
ODBC
Open Database Connectivity
ODI
Open Data-Link Interface
ODN
OutDial Notification
ODSI
Open Directory Service Interface
OEM
Original Equipment Manufacturer
OFDM
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
OL
Ordered List
OLAP
Online Analytical Processing
OLE
Object Linking and Embedding
OMR
Optical Mark Recognition
ONE
Open Network Environment
ONMS
Open Network Management System
ONU
Optical Networking Unit
OPC
Organic Photoconducting Cartridge
OPT
Open Protocol Technology
ORMS
Operating Resource Management System
OS
Operating System
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
OS/2
Operating System 2
OSF
Open Software Foundation
OSI
Open Standards Interconnection
OSI
Open Systems Interconection
OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
OSR
OEM System Release
OT
Open Transport
OU
Organizational Unit
OURS
Open User-Recommended Solutions
PABX
Private Automatic Branch Exchange
PAD
Packet Assembler / Disassembler
PAL
Phase Alteration Standard
PAL
Phase Alternating Line
PAL
Programmable Array Logic
PAM
Peachtree Accounting - Macintosh
PAP
Password Authentication Protocol
PARC
Palo Alto Research Center - (Xerox PARC)
PAW
Peachtree Accounting for Windows
PAX
Private Automatic Exchange
PBIS
Peachtree Business Internet Suite
PBMS
Pacific Bell Mobile Services
PBS
Portable Base Station
PBX
Private Branch Exchange
PC
Personal Computer
PCA
Peachtree Complete Accounting
PCA
Performance and Coverage Analyzer
PCDOS
Personal Computer Disk Operating System
PCI
Personal Computer Interconnect
PCM
Pulse Code Modulation
PCMCIA
Personal Computer Memory Card International
Association
941
942
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
PCS
Personal Communication System
PCS
Proxy Cache Server
PD
Phase-Change - Dual
PDA
Personal Digital Assistant
PDC
Primary Domain Controller
PDN
Public Data Network
PDP
Program Data Processor
PDQ
Peachtree Data Query
PDS
Partitioned Dataset
PDS
Planetary Data System
PDS
Premise Distribution System
PEM
Product Error Message
PF
Program Function
PFA
Peachtree First Accounting
PGA
Pin-Grid Array
PGA
Professional Graphics Adapter
PGP
Pretty Good Privacy
PIC
Preferred InterExchange Carrier
PIC
Primary InterExchange Carrier
PIC
Programmable Interrupt Controller
PIF
Program Information File
PIG
Product Information Guide
PIM
Personal Information Manager
PIN
Personal Identification Number
PING
Packet Internet Groper
PIO
Programmed Input / Output
PIXEL
Picture Element
PLCC
Plastic Leaded-Chip Carrier
PLE
Public Local Exchange
PLL
Phase Locked Loop
PLP
Packet Level Procedure
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
PMS
Pantone Matching System
PnP
Plug and Play
POA
Power Open Association
POH
Power On Hours
POP
Point Of Presence
POP
Post Office Protocol
POS
Programmable Option Select
POST
Power On Self Test
POTS
Plain Old Telephone Service
PPD
Post-Script Printer Description
PPI
Programmable Peripheral Interface
PPN
Project-Programmer Number
PPP
Point-to-Point Protocol
Pps
Pulses per second
PQFP
Plastic Quad Flat Pack
PRI
Primary Rate Interface
PRIMOS
Prime Operating System
PRML
Partial Response-Maximum Likelihood
PROFS
Professional Office System
PROM
Programmable Read-Only Memory
PS
Physical Sequential
PS
Programmed Symbols
PS/2
Personal System / 2
PSC
Peachtree Support Center
PSDN
Packet Switched Data Network
PSTN
Public Switched Telephone Network
PU
Physical Unit
PUN
Physical Unit Number
PUP
PARC Universal Packet
PVC
Permanent Virtual Circuit
PWS
Peer Web Services
943
944
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
QAM
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QBE
Query By Example
QBP
QuickBooks Pro
QDN
Query Direct Number
QEMM
Quarterdeck Extended Memory Manager
QIC
Quarter Inch Cartridge
QIC
Quarter Inch Committee
QIO
Queue Input / Output
QoS
Quality of Service
QPSK
Quadrative Phase Shift Keying
QTW
Quick-Time for Windows
RAD
Rapid Application Development
RAD
Remote Antenna Driver
RAD/RASP
Remote Antenna Driver / Remote Antenna Signal
Processor
RADAR
Radio Detection And Ranging
RAID
Redundant Array of Inexpensive Drives
RAM
Random Access Memory
RAM
Remote Access Modem
RARP
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
RAS
Remote Access Server
RASP
Remote Antenna Signal Processor
RBOC
Regional Bell Operating Companies
RCF
Remote Call Forwarding
RDF
Radio Direction Finding
RDM
Report Display Manager
RDN
Relative Distinguished Name
RDP
Reliable Datagram Protocol
RECS
Reseller Electronic Communication System
REMOB
Remote Observation
REXEC
Remote Executable
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
REXX
Restructured Extended Executor
RF
Radio Frequency
RFC
Request For Comments
RFI
Radio Frequency Interface
RFNM
Request For Next Message
RFS
Remote File Service
RFS
Remote File System
RGB
Red-Green-Blue
RIP
Routing Information Protocol
RISC
Reduced Instruction Set Computing
RJE
Remote Job Entry
RLE
Run Length Encoding
RLL
Run Length Limited
RLOGIN
Remote Login
RMA
Return Merchandise Authorization
RMS
Record Management Services
RO
Receive Only
ROM
Read Only Memory
RPC
Remote Procedure Call
RPG
Role Playing Game
RPM
Revolutions Per Minute
RSA
Rivest, Shamir and Adleman (Encryption)
RSEXEC
Resource Sharing Executive
RSH
Remote Shell
RSH
Restricted Shell
RSVP
Resource Reservation Protocol
RTC
Real-Time Clock
RTCP
Real-Time Transport Control Protocol
RTF
Rich Text Format
RTFM
Read The F***ing Manual
RTL
Run-Time Library
945
946
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
RTP
Real-Time Transport Protocol
RTS
Request To Send
RTSP
Real-Time Streaming Protocol
RTTY
Radio TeleType
RU
Request Unit
RU
Response Unit
RVD
Remote Virtual Disk
SAA
Systems Application Architecture
SAFE
Security And Freedom through Encryption
SAP
Service Advertising Protocol
SARC
Symantec Antivirus Research Center
SASI
Shugart Associates System Interface
SATAN
Security Administrator Tool for Analyzing Networks
SATNET
Satellite Network
SCC
Switching Control Center
SCCS
Switching Control Center System
SCE
Service Creation Environment
SCLM
Software Configuration and Library Manager
SCO
Santa Cruz Operation
SCP
Service Control Point
SCPC
Single-Channel Per Carrier
SCSI
Small Computer System Interface
SDL
Shielded Data Link
SDLC
Synchronous Data Link Control
SDSC
San Diego Supercomputer Center
SDSF
System (Spool) Display and Search Facility
SEAL
Secure Electronic Authorization Laboratory
SECAM
Sequential Color And Memory
SEM
System Error Message
SET
Secure Electronic Transactions
SFA
Sales Force Automation
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
947
SFT
System Fault Tolerance
SGI
Silicon Graphics, Inc.
SGML
Standardized General Markup Language
S-HDSL
Single-Line - High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line
SI
Source Index
SIF
Standard Input Format
SIG
Special Interest Group
SIM
Subscriber Identity Module
SIMM
Single In-Line Memory Module
SIP
Single In-Line Package
SIPP
Single In-Line Pin Package
SKIP
Simple Key management for Internet Protocol
SLED
Single Large Expensive Disk
SLIP
Serial Line Internet Protocol
SLMR
Silly Little Mail Reader
SMB
Server Message Block
SMCC
Sun Microsystems Computer Company
SMI
System Management Interrupt
SMM
System Management Mode
SMP
Symmetrical Multi-Processing
SMPTE
Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
SMS
Service Management Systems
SMS
Short Message Service
SMS
Storage Management Subsystem
SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNA
Systems Network Architecture
SNADS
Systems Network Architecture Distribution Services
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SOHO
Small Office / Home Office
SO-J
Small Outline J-lead
SONET
Synchronous Optical Network
948
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
SP
Stack Pointer
SPARC
Scalable Processor Architecture
SPID
Service Profile Identification
SPP
Standard Parallel Port
SPS
Standby Power Supply
SPX
Sequenced Packet Exchange
SQL
Structured Query Language
SRAM
Static Random Access Memory
SS6
Signaling System 6
SS7
Signaling System 7
SSA
Serial Storage Architecture
SSB
Single Side Band
SSD
Solid State Disk
SSFD
Solid State Floppy Disk
SSPA
Solid State Power Amplifier
STA
Spanning Tree Algorithm
STD
Standard
STP
Shielded Twisted Pair
STP
Signal Transfer Protocol
SUBLIB
Subroutine Library
SUE
Stupid User Error
SUN
Stanford University Networks
SVC
Switched Virtual Circuit
SVGA
Super Video Graphics Array
SWIM
Super Woz Integrated Machine
SysOp
Systems Operator
T
Terabyte
TA
Terminal Adaptor
TAE
Transportable Applications Environment
TAP
Technological Assistance Program
TAPI
Telephony Applications Program Interface
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
949
TAR
Tape Archive
Tb
Terabit
TB
Terabyte
TBD
To Be Determined
Tbps
Terabits Per Second
TCAM
Telecommunications Access Method
TCG
Teleport Communications Group
TCL
TAE Command Language
TCM
Trellis Coded Modulation
TCP
Tape Carrier Packaging
TCP
Transmission Control Protocol
TCP/IP
Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol
TCQAM
Trellis Coded Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
TD
Table Data
TDM
Time-Division Multiplexing
TDMA
Time Division Multiple Access
TDR
Time Domain Reflectometry
TelOp
Teleconference Operator
TEMPEST
Transient Electromagnetic Emanations Standard
TFT
Thin Film Transistor
TFTP
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TG
Technical Guide
TGID
Trunk Group Identification Number
TH
Table Header
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
THENET
Texas Higher Education Network
TIA
The Internet Adapter
TIC
Token-Ring Interface Coupler
TIFF
Tagged Image File Format
TIGA
Texas Instruments Graphics Architecture
TIP
Terminal IMP
950
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
TLA
Three Letter Acronym
TLB
Translation Lookaside Buffer
TLD
Top Level Domain
TMN
Time Management Networking
TOP
Technical & Office Protocol
TP
Twisted Pair
TP-4
Transport Protocol 4
TPA
Third Party Application
TPD
Third Party Developer
TPI
Tracks Per Inch
TPPD
Twisted Pair-Physical-Media Dependent
TR
Table Row
TRPC
Transaction Remote Procedure Call
TRS
Tandy Radio Shack
TSAPI
Telephony Services Applications Program Interface
TSO
Time Sharing Option
TSO/E
Time Sharing Option / Extensions
TSPS
Traffic Service Position System
TSR
Terminate - Stay Resident
TSU
Time Sharing User
TTF
True-Type Font
TTL
Time To Live
TTL
Transistor-to-Transistor Logic
TTS
Transaction Tracking System
TTT
Trunk-to-Trunk Transfer
TTY
Teletype
TV
Television
TVRO
Television-Receive Only
TWAIN
Technology Without An Interesting Name
TWTA
Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier
UAE
Unrecoverable Application Error
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
UART
Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter
UCM
Universal Cable Module
UDF
Universal Disk Format
UDP
User Datagram Protocol
UIC
User Identification Code
UL
Underwriters Laboratories
UL
Unordered List
UMA
Upper Memory Area
UMB
Upper Memory Block
UNC
Universal Naming Convention
UNI
User-To-Network Interface
UNIVAC
Universal Automatic Computer
UNMA
Unified Network Management Architecture
UPC
Universal Product Code
UPS
Uninterruptable Power Supply
URL
Uniform Resource Locator
USB
Universal Serial Bus
USENET
User Network
USL
Unix System Laboratory
USR
U.S. Robotics
UTP
Unshielded Twisted Pair
UUCP
Unix-to-Unix Copy Program
VAC
Volts-A/C Current
VAN
Value-Added Network
VAP
Value-Added Process
VAR
Value-Added Reseller
VAX
Virtual Address Extension
VB
Visual Basic
VBI
Vertical Blanking Interface
VC
Virtual Circuit
VCR
Video Cassette Recorder
951
952
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
VCRI
Virtual Control Program Interface
VDC
Volts - Direct Current
VDSL
Very-high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line
VDT
Video Dial Tone
VDU
Video Display Unit
VERONICA Very Easy Rodent-Oriented Networkwide Index to
Computerized Archives
VESA
Video Electronics Standard Asociation
VFAT
Virtual File Allocation Table
VFC
Vector Function Chainer
VFC
Video Feature Connector
VFW
Video For Windows
VGA
Video Graphics Array
VICAR
Video Image Communication And Retrieval
VIDS
VICAR Interactive Display Subsystem
VINES
Virtual Networking Software
VL
VESA Local
VLA
Volume Licensing Agreement
VLAN
Virtual Local Area Network
VLB
VESA Local Bus
VLF
Very Low Frequency
VLM
Virtual Loadable Module
VLSI
Very Large Scale Integration
VM
Virtual Machine
VMB
Voice Mail Box
VMC
VESA Media Channel
VMM
Virtual Memory Manager
VMS
Virtual Memory System
VPN
Virtual Private Network
VQ
Vector Quantication
VR
Virtual Reality
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
VRAM
Video Random Access Memory
VRDI
Virtual Raster Display Interface
VRML
Virtual Reality Modeling Language
VSAM
Virtual Storage Access Method
VSAT
Very Small Aperture Terminal
VSWR
Voltage Standing Wave Radio
VTAM
Virtual Telecommunications Access Method
VxD
Virtual Device Driver
W3C
World Wide Web Consortium
W4WG
Windows For Workgroups
WAIS
Wide Area Information Search
WAITS
Wide Area Information Transfer Systems
WAN
Wide Area Network
WAOSS
Wide Angle Optoelectronic Stereo Scanner
WATS
Website Activity Tracking Statistics
WATS
Wide Area Telephone Service
WCS
Wireless Communication Service(s)
WDM
Wave Division Multiplexing
WELL
Whole Earth 'Lectronic Link
WEP
Wired Equivalent Privacy
WFW
Windows For Workgroups
WinHEC
Windows Hardware Engineering Conference
WINS
Windows Internet Name Service
WINSOCK
Windows Socket
WINTEL
Windows / Intel
WMF
Windows MetaFile
WORM
Write Once - Read Many
WTOR
Write To Operator with Reply
WWAN
Wireless Wide Area Network
WWW
World Wide Web
WYSIWYG
What You See Is What You Get
953
954
Abkürzungsverzeichnis
XGA
Extended Graphics Array
XMM
Extended Memory Manager
XMS
Extended Memory Specification
XNS
Xerox Network Services
XT
Extended
YAHOO
Yet Another Hierarchical Officious Oracle
YMS
Young Micro Systems
YP
Yellow Pages
ZAI
Zero Administrative Initiative
ZD
Ziff-Davis
ZF
Zero Flag
ZIF
Zero Insertion Force
ZIP
Zig-Zag In-Line Package
Datei-Erweiterungen
a
ace
Gepackte Datei des Ace-Archivers (Ace, WinAce)
ad
After Dark (Bildschirmschoner-Datei)
adn
Lotus 1-2-3 (Add-In)
adx
Lotus Approach (Indexfile)
afl
Adobe (Fontfile)
afm
Adobe Font Metrics
ai
Adobe Illustrator (Bilddatei)
aif
Internet Audio File
all
Steinberg Cubase (Soundfile)
ani
Animation
ans
Datei im ANSI-Format
apr
Lotus Approach
arc
Komprimierte Datei im LHARC-Format
arj
Komprimierte Datei im ARJ-Format
arr
Steinberg Cubase (Soundfile)
asc
Datei im ASCII-Format (lesbarer Text)
asf
Stark komprimierte Videodatei unter Windows 9x/NT
(Windows Media Player)
asm
Assembler Quelltext
asp
Active Server Page (erweiterte HTML-Seite von Microsoft
(IIS))
au
Audio Basic File (Sounddatei)
aux
Steuerdatei für Audio (Windows)
avi
Animated Video File (Video-Animation)
956
Datei-Erweiterungen
b
bak
Sicherungskopie einer Datei (Backup-File)
bar
dBase
bas
Basic Quelltext
bat
Ausführbare Prozedur (Batch-File) von DOS
bbs
Datei aus/für eine Mailbox (Dateiliste)
bach
dBase
bfc
Briefcase-Datei (Win95/NT-Aktenkoffer)
bgi
Borland Grafik-Treiber
bif
Binary Image File
bin
Binärdatei / Programmcode
bit
Ausgabeformat (Druck) unter TeX
bk
Backupfile (Word Perfect)
bmp
Rasterbild im Bitmap-Format (Windows, OS/2)
btm
Batchfile unter 4DOS und OS/2
c
c
C Quelltext
cab
Windows Installationsdatei (gepackt)
cag
Corel Art-Gallery
cal
Kalender-Datei (Win 3x)
cap
Capture-File (Logfile) zB von Telix
cbl
Cobol Quelltext
cc
C++ Quelltext
cch
Corel Bilddatei
cda
Dokumentenaustauschformat (Digital Equipment)
cdr
Corel Draw Datei
cdt
Corel Draw Datei
cf
Norton Utilities
cfg
Konfigurationsdatei von vielen Programmen
cgm
Computer Graphics Metafile, ISO 8662 Vektorbild
Datei-Erweiterungen
chk
Sicherungsdatei (meistens durch »CHKDSK« erstellt)
cht
Harvard Graphics & dBase
cim
Sicherungsdatei von CompuServe’s WINCIM
clp
Clipart-Datei & Zwischenablage (Win)
cmd
Command / Batchfile (OS/2, NT )
cmp
Variante von JPG (Bilddatei)
cmv
Corel Draw Datei
cmx
Bilddatei (Corel)
cnf
Konfigurationsdatei
cnv
Konvertierungsdatei (zB Word)
cob
Cobol Quelltext
com
Ausführbare Datei (Programm)
957
cor
Sicherungsdatei von Corel Draw
cpr
Rasterbild (Knowledge Access)
cpi
Fontdatei, Komprimierte Bilddatei (Cartesian Perceptual
Compression)
cpl
Codepage-Listing / Steuerungsdatei
cpp
C++ Quelltext
cpt
Bilddatei (Variante von TIF)
crd
Cardfile (Windows Karteikasten)
cur
Cursorfile (Cursor Definitionen unter Windows)
cut
Rasterbild (DR Halo)
cvp
Delrina Winfax Pro (Fax Deckblatt)
d
dat
Datendatei / Parameterdatei / Mischdaten
db
Datenbank-Datei
dbf
Datenbank-Datei (dBase)
dbo
dBase
dbs
Datenbank-Datei
dbx
Rasterbild (DataBeam)
958
Datei-Erweiterungen
dca
Document Content Architecture
(Textaufzeichnungsformat von IBM)
dcs
Desktop Color Separation (Einem 4-Farb-Auszug im
EPS-Format übergeordnete Datei)
dct
Wörterbuch-Datei
dcx
Rasterbild
def
Definitionsdatei / Parameterdatei
dhp
Rasterbild (DR halo II)
dib
Rasterbild (Bitmap-Format)
dic
Wörterbuch-Datei
dif
Database Interchange Format (Ausgabeformat aus
Datenbankmanagementsystemen)
dil
Corel Draw
diz
Dateibeschreibung (wird in BBS verwendet)
dll
Dynamic Link Library (Programm-Bibliotheken für Win)
dmp
Dump (Speichauszug)
doc
Dokument (zumeist in Word-Format)
dok
Dokument (zumeist in ASCI-Format)
dot
Dokumentvorlage (Word)
drm
Steinberg Cubase (Sounddatei)
dru
Druckertreiber (zumeist von DOS-Programmen)
drv
Treiberdatei
drw
Vektorbild (MicrografX Format, Typ 2)
dsp
Grafiktreiber
dta
Datendatei
dtf
Datenbankfile (zB F&A)
dxf
Vektorbild (Drawing EXchange Format)
Datei-Erweiterungen
e
ed5
Vektorbild (EDMICS)
ega
Bildschirmtreiber (DOS, Windows 3.11)
ems
Windows Enhanced Metafile
eps
Encapsulated PostScript (Vektor- oder Rasterbild)
err
Fehlerdatei (z.B. nach Softwareinstallation)
exe
Ausführbares Programm
f01
Rasterbild (von diversen Fax-Programmen)
fax
Datei diverser Faxprogramme (zumeist Rasterbild)
fdf
Adobe Acrobat (Forms)
ffa
Microsoft Office (Indexfile)
ffl
Microsoft Office (Indexfile)
fft
Final Form Text (Datenaustauschformat von IBM),
Microsoft Office (Indexfile)
fif
Fractal Image Format (Bilddatei)
fla
Shock-Wave Flash (Quelltext)
flc
Animation (FLIC)
fli
Animation /Video
flm
Photoshop
flu
Scriptdatei für Flu (Windows Interpreter)
fm
Datenbankdatei von Claris Filemaker
fnd
Windows 9x/NT: gespeicherte Suche vom Explorer
fnt
Fontdatei
fon
Fontdatei
fot
Fontdatei
fp3
Datenbankdatei (Claris Filemaker)
frm
Formulardatei (z.B. WordPerfect)
frx
Formulardatei (Visual Basic)
fxt
Faxdatei (Delrina Winfax)
f
959
960
Datei-Erweiterungen
g
gca
Vektorbild (IBM GOCA-Format)
ged
Vektorbild (WiCAT)
gem
Vektorbild: Grapics Environment Manager
(CorelDraw, Pagemaker)
gen
Generatorfile (dBase)
geo
GeoWorks
gif
Bilddatei (Graphic-Image-Format)
gr2
Bildschirmtreiber (Windows 3.11)
gz
Komprimierte Datei von Unix (gzip, gunzip)
h
h
Header/Includefile von C, C++
ham
Novell Netware (Hardware-Treiber)
hex
Hexdump / Speicherauszug (hexadezimal)
hlp
Hilfedatei
hpg
Hewlett-Packard Graphics Language
(Steuerung von HP-Plottern)
hpp
C++-Headerdatei
hqx
Komprimierte Datei (vom MAC)
ht
Eintrag vom Hyperterminal (Win)
htm
WWW-Dokument (ASCII-Datei mit
entsprechenden Tags)
html
WWW-Dokument (ASCII-Datei mit
entsprechenden Tags)
ica
Rasterbild (IBM IOCA-Format)
icb
Bilddatei (Variante von TGA)
ico
Icon (Windows)
idx
Indexdatei (wird von vielen Programmen benutzt)
iff
Interchange File Format (Electronic Arts)
i
Datei-Erweiterungen
961
igf
Vektor- oder Rasterbild (Hijaak)
img
Rasterbild: Image-File-Format
in
Includefile div Programmiersprachen
inc
Includefile div Programmiersprachen
inf
Setup-Information-File (zB bei Treiber-Installationen
verwendet)
ini
Initialisierungsdatei / Parameterdatei / Steuerungsdatei
inx
Indexdatei (Clipper, FoxPro)
ipl
Corel Draw-Datei
jbf
Paintshop Pro (Browser)
jif
JPEG File Interchange Format (JFIF) - JPEG Subformat
jff
Bilddatei (Variante von jpg)
job
Win-NT Scheduler-Job
jpg
Bilddatei im JPEG-Format (Joint Photographic Experts
Group)
j
js
Java-Script
jtf
Bilddatei (Variante von jpg)
k
kbd
Modul zur Tastaturbelegung
key
Software-Key (Seriennummer, Freischaltcode etc)
kfx
Rasterbild (Kofax Group 4)
lbg
dBase
l
lbl
dBase
lda
Microsoft Access (temporäre Datei)
ldb
Microsoft Access (temporäre Datei)
lha
Komprimierte Datei des lharc-Archivers (DOS)
lnk
Link auf ein Objekt
962
Datei-Erweiterungen
log
Logfile / Protokolldatei
lst
Liste/Textdatei (zumeist im ASCII-Format)
lwp
Lan WorkPlace (Novell), Lotus WordPro
lzh
Komprimierte Datei des Lharc-Archivers (DOS)
m
mac
Rasterbild im PNTG-Format
(auch MAC-Format genannt)
mad
Microsoft Access
maf
"
mam
"
maq
"
mat
"
mcs
Vektorbild (MathCAD)
mda
Microsoft Access
mdb
"
mdn
"
mdw
"
mdz
"
me
Textdatei mit Hinweisen (z.B. readme)
met
Vektorbild (PM Metafile)
mid
Sounddatei (MIDI-Format)
mix
Steinberg Cubase (Sounddatei)
mmm
Medien-Clip
mod
Sounddatei (die berühmten »MOD-Files« ;-))
mov
Videodatei im Quicktime-Format
mp3
Komprimierte Digital-Audio/Video-Datei
mpg
Videodatei im MPEG-Format
mpt
Bilddatei (zB von Photoshop)
msg
Nachrichten-Datei (Benutzung durch div Programme)
mwf
CorelDraw
Datei-Erweiterungen
963
n
nam
Novell Netware: Namespace
nc
Norton (Commander)
ncf
Netware Command File
ndx
dBase
nlm
Netware Loadable Module (Client/Server-File von Novell)
nls
Sprachunterstützungsdateien
now
Textdatei mit Hinweis (z.B. READMENOW)
nsf
Lotus Notes
ntf
Lotus Notes
ntx
Clipper
o
obj
Objekt-Datei (oft benutzt von Datenbanken)
olb
Import-Bibliothek VBA (Office)
old
Sicherungskopie einer Datei
or2
Lotus Organizer
org
Lotus Organizer
otx
Olitext Plus (alte Textverarbeitung von Olivetti)
ovl
Overlay-Datei
ovr
Overlay-Datei (Porgrammcode)
p
pak
Komprimierte Datei (gepackte Datei, DOS)
pan
Corel Draw
par
Auslagerungsdatei von Windows / Steuerungs-Datei
(Parameter)
pas
Pascal-Quelltext
pat
Corel Draw (Patternfile)
pbk
Phonebook (DFÜ-Telefonbuch, NT-RAS)
pcd
Rasterbild: Kodak Photo-CD
964
Datei-Erweiterungen
pcl
Beschreibungssprache für HP Drucker
pcx
Bilddatei (von Zsoft entwickeltes Format
für IBM-kompatible Rechner)
pdf
Adobe Acrobat Dokument
pfb
Adobe Type-Manager
pfm
Schriftartendatei (Adobe Type-Manager)
pic
Bilddatei (meist aus einem Video-Show-Programm)
pif
Programm-Information-File (Windows) / Bilddatei
pix
Vektor- oder Rasterbild (Hijaak)
pol
Policy/Richtliniendatei von Windows (NT/95)
pl
Perl (Script)
plt
Bilddatei (z.B. Corel)
pm
Perl (Modul)
pma
Win-NT Systemmonitor/Performance-Monitor
pmc
Win-NT Systemmonitor/Performance-Monitor
pml
Win-NT Systemmonitor/Performance-Monitor
pmr
Win-NT Systemmonitor/Performance-Monitor
pmw
Win-NT Systemmonitor/Performance-Monitor
pol
Policy (Systemrichtlinie) Datei von Windows NT
pot
Microsoft PowerPoint
pps
Microsoft PowerPoint
ppt
Microsoft PowerPoint
pre
Lotus Freelance
prg
Programm-Modul
prl
Perl (Script)
prn
Druckdatei (Druckerausgabe in Datei)
ps
PostScript-Datei (z.B. für Druckausgabe)
psd
Bilddatei (Photoshop)
psp
Paintshop Pro
pst
Corel (PostScript-Font)
pt5
PageMaker 5: Textabschnitt
Datei-Erweiterungen
pt6
PageMaker 6: Textabschnitt
pub
Corel Ventura
pwz
Microsoft PowerPoint
px1
Bilddatei (z.B. Photoshop)
pxr
Bilddatei (z.B. Photoshop)
965
q
que
Win NT Scheduler, Warteschlange
rar
Komprimierte Datei im RAR-Format
(DOS, WinRar unter Windows)
ras
Bilddatei (z.B. HiJaak Pro)
raw
Bilddatei (Photoshop)
rec
Makrodatei (Recorder)
reg
Registrierungs-Datei (WIN 95, NT)
rem
Textdatei (meist ASCII)
rep
Reportfile / Ereignisprotokoll (meist ASCII)
rmi
Medien-Clib
rnk
Verknüpfung mit DFÜ-Verbindung (RAS, Win)
rft
Revisable Form Text (Aufzeichnungsformat für Bilddateien von IBM)
rle
Rasterbild (nach RLE4-Verfahren komprimiertes Bitmap)
rpt
Reportfile (z.B. Norman Virus Control)
rtf
Textdateien im Rich-Text-Format
(Microsoft Word, Pagemaker, Ami Pro usw.)
r
s
sam
AmiPro
sav
Sicherungskopie einer Datei
sbp
Bilddatei (HiJaak Pro)
sci
Bilddatei (HiJaak Pro)
966
Datei-Erweiterungen
scp
Scriptdatei (ZB von WINCIM)
sct
Bilddatei (Photoshop, Corel)
sdi
Super Data Interchange Format (erweitertes DIF-Format)
sdw
Star Writer
sgm
Datei im SGML-Format
shr
Corel-Show
shw
Corel-Show
sik
Sicherungskopie einer Datei
slc
Salt-Code (Telix)
sld
Scholax (Schulverwaltungssoftwware)
slk
Excel
slt
Salt-Programmtext (Telix)
slx
Scholax (Schulverwaltungssoftware)
smm
AmiPro (Makro)
snd
Sounddatei (Audio-Basic-File)
sng
Steinberg Cubase (Sounddatei)
sty
Formatvorlage / Stylesheet
swf
Shock-Wave Flash (Browser-Plugin)
swp
Swapfile / Auslagerungsdatei (Win95)
sys
Treiberdatei / Systemdatei
tag
Textdatei des Editors TAG
tar
Komprimierte Datei (Unix)
taz
Komprimierte Datei
tbs
Microsoft Word (Textbaustein)
tex
Datei im TEX-Format
tga
Bilddatei im Targa-Format
tif
Bilddatei im Tagged Image Format
tiff
Bilddatei im Tagged Image Format
tmp
Temporäre Datei
t
Datei-Erweiterungen
ttf
True-Type-Font (Schrift)
tto
Filetransfer-Beschreibung (PC-Support, CA/400)
txt
Textdatei (meist ASCII mit/ohne Steuerzeichen)
u
udf
uniqueness database file (für automatisches NT Setup)
unl
Unload File (ASCII Datei für/von Datenbanken)
url
Verknüpfung mit einer Internet Seite/Adresse
v
vbx
Visual-Basic Library
vbp
Projectfile von Visual Basic
vcf
VCard-File Elektronische Visitenkarte
vda
Bilddatei (Variante von .tga)
vew
Lotus Approach (V2x?)
vid
Visual-Basic (Treiberdatei)
vlm
Virtual Loadable Module (Novell Netware-Client)
voc
Vocal Sound File (Sounddatei)
vor
StarWriter (Vorlage)
vqf
Komprimierte Digital-Audio-Datei
vst
Bilddatei (Variante von .tga)
vxd
Windows Treiber-Datei
w
wav
Audio-File im WAVE-Format
wbk
Microsoft Word
wdb
Microsoft Works (Datenbank)
wfx
Winfax (Fax-Datei)
wiz
Microsoft Word
wks
Microsoft Works
wll
Microsoft Word
967
968
Datei-Erweiterungen
wma
Audio-Datei unter Windows 9x/NT
(Windows Media Player)
wmf
Vektorbild: Windows Metafile-Format
wp
Office Writer
wp4
WordPerfect 4.0
wp5
WordPerfect 5.0
wp6
WordPerfect 6.0
wpd
WordPerfect (Dokument)
wpg
WordPerfect Graphic-File-Format
wpk
WordPerfect
wpm
WordPerfect (Makros)
wps
Microsoft Works (Textverarbeitung)
wpt
WordPerfect (Vorlage)
wri
Textdatei im Write-Format (Windows)
ws
WordStar / HP Executive MemoMaker
x
xbm
Bilddatei
xif
Bilddatei
xla
Excel
xlb
Excel
xlc
Excel / WordPerfect
xld
Excel: Dialog-Datei
xlk
Excel
xll
Excel
xlm
Excel: Makro-Vorlage
xls
Excel: Tabellen-Datei
xlt
Excel: Vorlage (Template)
xlv
Excel: Visual Basic-Modul
xlw
Excel: Workgroups
xtg
Quark XPress
Datei-Erweiterungen
z
zip
Komprimierte Datei im PKZIP-Format
(DOS, WinZip unter Windows)
zoo
Komprimierte Datei im ZOO-Format
(DOS)
Sonstige
001
Sicherungskopie / Faxdatei div. Faxprogramme
1st
Textdatei mit Hinweisen (oftmals readme1st)
2gr
Steuerungsdatei (Grafik) für Windows
2nd
Textdatei mit weiteren Hinweisen (z.B. readme2nd)
386
Systemdateien / Treiber
3cm
Backupdateien 3COM-Netzwerkkarte
3d
3B2-Datei (DTP/Satzprogramm)
3gr
Steuerungsdatei (Grafik) für Windows
~
Sicherungskopie
969