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Technische Informationen Architects and engineers specifications X m -224/Xm -124 X-Amp Module Description Minimal System Requirements 1. X-OVER FREQUENCY fc2 The modules Xm-224 and Xm124 have been designed as universal crossover/signal processor modules for the X-Amp system. Combined with X-series power amplifiers, they are optimally suitable for use in active 2-way or 3-way applications. Using only two Xm-224 modules allows easy configuration of an active stereo 2-way system. When in 3-way mode the Xm-124 module is used for the SUB/LO-range, it controls the sub-bass range. The fine-tuned filter and EQ-functions are entirely realized in the analog domain ensuring maximum distortion-free reproduction and a superb dynamic range. The Xm-224 module is simply inserted into the frontal module slot "A" of any two-channel X-Amp, like for example the X1202. With only a few adjustments it takes over control of the connected system components, distributing the low-frequency audio signal to the power amplifier output "A" and the high-frequency signal to output "B". Without using input "B", introducing the audio has to be done via input "A". The crossover frequency of the 4th order Linkwitz-Riley crossover, the cutoff frequency of the Hi-Pass filter, as well as the volume setting of both channels can be set through precision controls located on the front panel. It is possible to internally activate the already integrated notchfilter and CD-Horn equalizer. Using the Xm-224 module with an X-Amp system provides the possibility to realize high-quality and yet costeffective, active 2-way speaker configurations. Furthermore, this goes hand in hand with the drastic reduction of the entire system's complexity, cabling, and resultant causes for errors. The setting range of the Xm-224 module allows optimal operation not only of 2-way but also of 3-way set-ups. 3-way systems are accomplished by simply using the Xm-124 subwoofer module inserted into the module slot of the according LF-power amp, e.g. the X1201. Separating the sub/low and mid channels is achieved through the Hi-Pass filter in the Xm224 and the Lo-Pass filter in the Xm-124, which form a 4th order Linkwitz-Riley crossover. Frontal precision controls on the Xm-124 subwoofer module allow adjusting the cut-off frequency of Lo-Pass filter, Lo-Cut filter, and volume of the subwoofer channel. When operating the Xm-124 module in a two-channel power amplifier, the "MODE SELECTOR"switch on the module board is used to set the amplifier sections A&B to parallel input operation ("1in2Mode"). This uses only one filter module for both channels. Each frontal control can be separately protected against unauthorized or inadvertent manipulation, using optionally available protectors (control covers, 16mm, 358 235). The Xm-224 and Xm-124 modules have been exclusively designed for being used in DYNACORD X-Amp systems. The Xm-224 crossover module has to be installed in a twochannel power amplifier (e.g. X1202) while employing the Xm-124 subwoofer module is possible in single and two-channel power amps (e.g. X1201 or X1202) as well, depending on the application and the needed power. Consequently, active stereo 2-way system configurations need at least 2 Xm-224 modules and 2 stereo X-Amp Series power amplifiers. Active stereo 3-way systems employ two Xm124 modules for the subwoofers, where MID and HI-channels are equipped with two Xm224 crossover modules each; i.e. a minimum of three stereo power amplifiers, e.g. X1202 are necessary. The crossover frequency between Hi and Lochannels - or in 3-way operation mode between Hi and MID-channels - is adjusted using this 41-steps precision control. The control range is 70Hz to 3.2kHz with a slope of 24dB/oct. and Linkwitz-Riley characteristics. The lowfrequency signal is automatically routed to the power amplifier output A while the highfrequency signal is routed to output B. The amount of steps of the control guarantee maximum setting-precision and most of all optimum adaptability to other modules in the system. Module Installation When factory-shipped the module-slots of the X-Amps are covered with blinds. For installing the Xm-224 crossover module, first unplug the power amplifier's mains cord, remove the module slot A's blind cover, insert the crossover module, and lock it in place. Please make sure to correctly slide the module boards into the according guiding rails to ensure accurate contact and connection. The power amplifier is now fully operational. For installing the Xm-124 module, please follow the same procedure. Here, the audio signal can be fed via inputs A, B, or - for summing the input signals in MonoBass applications - via both inputs. For different possible system configurations, please also refer to the setting-up examples in the appendix. 2. Level A (LO/MID) dB-scaled, 31-steps volume control for setting the level of the power amplifier output A. 3. Level B (HI) dB-scaled, 31-steps volume control for setting the level of the power amplifier output B. 4. HIGH PASS FREQUENCY fc1 Depending on individual applications, this 41steps precision frequency control provides two different functions. In 2-way system set-ups the Hi-Pass filter is used as controllable LO-CUT with a slope of 24dB/oct. in 3-way systems the filter's high-pass edge is being used to frequency-couple the subwoofer module Xm124. Setting the LO-PASS filter in the Xm-124 module and the Xm-224 module's HI-PASS filter to identical cut-off frequencies, automatically results in an additional LinkwitzRiley frequency crossover with a slope of 24dB/oct., providing optimal matching of the LO/MID- to the subwoofer channel. 5. LOW PASS FREQUENCY fc2 41-steps precision frequency control. In 3-way systems the filter's low-pass edge is being used to frequency-couple the subwoofer module Xm-124 to the Xm-224 module. Setting the LO-PASS filter in the Xm-124 module and the Xm-224 module's HI-PASS filter to identical cut-off frequencies, automatically results in an additional Linkwitz-Riley frequency crossover with a slope of 24dB/oct., providing optimal matching of the LO/MID- to the subwoofer channel. XM124 LowCut LCR 6. LO CUT FREQUENCY fc1 41-steps, controllable LO-Cut filter with a slope of 24dB/oct. 7. Level SUB dB-scaled, 31-steps SUB-volume control. 8. Mode Selector This switch is only supported on the Xm-124 module. In "1in2 Mode" the MODE SELECTOR-switch, which is located on the insert-board allows to assign the processed audio signal to both channels of a stereo power amplifier. XM124 X-Over LCR XM224 LowCut LCR 9. Driver EQ Setting the jumper J2 to ON activates the horn driver EQ, which is a permanent-calibrated notch filter compensating the often noticed peaking in the frequency response of horn drivers by attenuating the level by -3dB in the range around 4 kHz. 10. CD Horn EQ Operating a Constant Directivity Horn directly connected to the power amplifier output often makes additional equalization necessary. Setting the jumper CD-HORN EQ to ON activates a filter, which compensates for the dropping level of the CD-Horn in the highfrequency range. The filter's cutoff-frequency (Frequency Set) is determined by the foil-type capacitor C26. Here, the -3dB drop in the horn driver's level is the critical factor. Please, make sure to mind the requirements stated by the driver's manufacturer. Use the table on this page to select the corresponding correct capacitor value. Caution: when using passiveequalized cabinets, never activate the CD-Horn EQ. -3dB drop of the horn driver correction capacitor C26 (F) 1.8 kHz 2.2 kHz 2.7 kHz 3.3 kHz 4.0 kHz 4.8 kHz 5.8 kHz 7.0 kHz 18n 15n 12n 10n 8n2 6n8 5n6 4n7 XM224 X-Over LCR XM224 Driver EQ Technical Specifications Xm-124 Module measured in Amplifier X1202, no load, level control in center position, unless otherwise specified. Note: 0dBu = 0.775V Crossover Function Frequency Range, variable Filter Type Low Pass 20Hz ... 260Hz, 41-detent 24dB, Linkwitz-Riley Lo-Cut Function Frequency Range, variable Filter Type Gain Range Frequency Response, -3dB ref.100Hz, max. positions S/N Ratio , note module in X1202 amplifier, A-weighted Dynamic Range, measured at module output, A-weighted, +20dBu THD+N THD+N, typical, measured internal at module output Level Control Attenuation Supply Voltage Supply Current Dimensions, (WxHxD), mm Weight High Pass 10Hz ... 100Hz, 41-detent 24dB, Linkwitz-Riley -∞ ... + 6dB, 31-detent 14 Hz ... 208 Hz < 105dB >116dB < 0.05% < 0.005% > 85dB +/-15Vdc +/- 62 mA 120 x 43.6 x 142 178 g Technical Specifications Xm-224 Module measured in Amplifier X1202, no load, level control in center position, unless otherwise specified. Note: 0dBu = 0.775V Crossover Function Frequency Range, variable Filter Type 2-Way, LO(MID)/HI 70Hz ... 3200Hz, 41-detent 24dB, Linkwitz-Riley HIGH-PASS Function Frequency Range, variable Filter Type LO-CUT or 3-Way SUB-HP Slope 20Hz ... 260Hz, 41-detent 24dB, Linkwitz-Riley Equalization CD HORN-EQ HORN Driver-EQ, selectable Gain Range Low Channel Frequency Response, -3dB ref.100Hz High Channel Frequency Response, -3dB ref.1kHz S/N Ratio , note module in X1202 amplifier, A-weighted Dynamic Range, measured at module output, A-weighted, +20dBu THD+N THD+N, typical, measured internal at module output Level Control Attenuation Supply Voltage Supply Current Dimensions, (WxHxD), mm Weight optional, SHELVING 4kHz, -3dB, Q=1, NOTCH -∞ ... + 6dB, 31-detent 20Hz ... 2.56kHz 92Hz ... 91.2kHz < 105dB >116dB < 0.05% < 0.005% > 85dB +/-15Vdc +/- 62 mA 120 x 43.6 x 142 193 g GmbH • Hirschberger Ring 45 • 94315 Straubing •Telefon (09421) 706-0 •Telefax (09421) 706-265 Änderungen vorbehalten. Subject to change without prior notice. Printed in Germany 17. 04. 2000 / 358 228 Internet: http:// www.dynacord.de