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MINISTRY OF MINES AND ENERGY
Secretariat of Geology, Mining and Mineral Transformation
BRAZILIAN MINERAL SECTOR
GEOLOGY AND MINING:
INFRASTRUCTURE FOR DEVELOPMENT
Carlos Nogueira da Costa Junior
Deputy Secretary
WG I-A: Natural Resources and Infrastructure Working Group
3rd Meeting of the Japan-Brazil Joint Committee on Promoting Trade and Investment
between METI and MDIC
BRASÍLIA- APRIL /2010
MISSION
Guarantee the supply of energy and mineral resources, develop
the geologic knowledge of the Country, and promote socially
equitability based on sustainable environmental and economically
viable policies
STATE GUIDELINES
∗ Promote social development and induce the economic growth
∗ Retake the public investments
∗ Implement Programs that strength social inclusion and income
redistribution
∗ Diversify and aggregate value to the mineral production
industry
Mining Industry in Brazil – 2009
(excluding oil and natural gas)
Brazil markets 80 mineral products
Value of Mineral Production: US$ 24.0 billion
Value of Mineral Exports: US$ 15.1 billion
(9.9% of Brazilian exports)
Mineral Trade Balance: US$ 9.4 billion
(38% of overall Brazilian superavit)
Mineral Trade Balance
2006 - 2009
38% of the
overall
Brazilian
Trade
Balance
Sources: SGM/MME-MDIC
Mineral Production Value
US$ billion
Sources: SGM/MME, DNPM
Exploration and Mining&Metals Investments
(US$ million)
2005 -2009
mineral exploration
brown and green fields projects
Total
1,831
21,800
23,631
2010 – 2014 (forecast)
mineral exploration
brown and green fields projects
Total
3,000
45,000
48,000
Sources: SGM/MME, DNPM, BNDES, IBRAM
Investments Forecast 2010 – 2014
(Exploration + Mining&Metals + Siderurgy)
Total: US$ 78 billion
US$ 45 billion
MINERAL
EXPLORATION
4%
Sources: SGM/MME, DNPM, BNDES, IBRAM
Mineral Development Strategies
improving geological and airbone geophysical
knowledge
Enlarging and diversifying mineral production
Adding value to mineral goods
Stimulating investments in infrastructure
Developing the Brazilian equipment industry and
services
BASIS FOR THE MINERAL POLICY
New Geological Data: Geological Mapping and
Airbone Geophysical Survey
Locate new potential areas for mineral
exploration and reduce investment risks
Modernize and Strength the Mining Bureau
Efficiency, Safety and Transparency in the
Mining Concessions
Geological Mapping
2004-2010
Investments:
US$ 80 millions
2004 – 2010 Program:
mapping 20% of the Brazilian
Territory focused on mineral
potential areas.
(km2)
1:100.000 – 818.000
1:250.000 – 750.000
Maps 1:100.000 (273)
Maps 1:250.000 (42)
(315)
Airbone Geophysical Surveys
2004 - 2009
A área voada corresponde a 25,18% do
território brasileiro e a 68% de tudo que
foi levantado, desde o primeiro vôo em
1953 até 2002. - 2.150.000 Km²
2004-2009 Program:
Investment of US$
110 million to cover
areas with high
mineral potential.
Corresponding to
32% of the Brazilian
territory.
BRAZILIAN CONTINENTAL PLATAFORM UNDER
FEDERAL JURISDICTION
– Mission
Developing knowledge about the Brazilian
continental plataform under federal jurisdiction
focused on mineral resources, environmental issues
and oceanic management.
Objectives
Geologic and geophysical mapping
Study of mineral resource potential
Set up a database for ann integrated
planning
Granulados bioclasticos e litoclasticos
Placers (minerais polimetálicos, ouro, .......)
Fosfato
Sulfetos polimetálicos
Crostas cobaltíferas
Nódulos polimetálicos
Plataforma Continental
Jurí
Jurídica Brasileira
Escala 1:1.000.000
GEOLOGICAL CARTOGRAPHY OF AMAZON REGION
Ano 1 - 195.000 km2
Ano 2 - 286.000 km2
Ano 3 - 155.000 km2
Cartography Program: Terrestrial,
Nautical and Geological
Ano 4 - 207.000 km2
Ano 5 - 268.000 km2
Ano 6 - 251.000 km2
US$ 180 Million → 50 % Geological Cartography
Unidades de Conservação
Strategies for the Mineral Sector Development
Attracting external investments
Adding value to mineral production
Promoting development in local productive arrangements
Regulatory stability
Supporting micro, small and medium scale mining
FINAL MESSAGE
BRAZIL IN THE WORLD (comparing with others countries)
Pop> 150
million
Country Area >
5 million [Km 2
]
GDP > 600
billion USD
Development Strategy of the
Brazilian Government (President Lula)
The conditions for sustainable economic growth
have been established.
To keep this favorable scenario, it is necessary to:
Reduce external vulnerability by increasing
export surpluses (MINING);
Attract foreign investments (MINING);
Strengthen internal market (MINING).
OPORTUNITIES
DEVELOPMENT
• Stable economic framework
• Territorial extension and climate
• Strengthened agriculture sector
• Diversified energy sources
• Extense fluvial network
• Stable mineral laws
• Free competition in all sectors
• Investments in infra-structure
• Specialized Professionals with expertise in the area
9th Economy in World – 2007
(trillion of US$ PPP)
Sources: World Bank, Reuters, Ipeadata
More attractive economies for location of foreign investments
2007 – 2009
Brazil – 5th Position
Brasil
THANK YOU
Useful links
http://www.mme.gov.br
Ministry of Mines and Energy
http://www.cprm.gov.br
Brazilian Geological Survey
http://www.dnpm.gov.br
National Department of Mineral Production