Download Declarative sentences - Mrs. Paulson`s Class

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Transcript
Declarative
Interrogative
The Four Kinds
of Sentences
Exclamatory
Imperative
Let’s start with the most common
kind: the declarative sentence.
A declarative sentence tells something.
It ends with a period.
Mrs. Paulson loves all of her classes.
This sentence
TELLS about Mrs.
Paulson’s classes.
It ends in a
period.
Declarative sentences
Her students are so glad Code of
Conduct is over, as well as the Frozen
video.
This sentence
TELLS about the
opinions of her
students.
Again, it ends
in a period.
Now let’s talk about the
Interrogative Sentence.
An interrogative sentence asks a
question. It ends with a question mark.
Are you ready for 6th grade?
This sentence
ASKS if you are
ready.
Notice how it
ends with a
question mark.
When you think about
interrogative sentences, think
about interrogating someone.
The Imperative Sentence.
An imperative sentence gives an order.
It ends with a period OR an
exclamation point.
Go walk the dog.
This sentence
TELLS you to do
something.
Notice how it
ends with a
period.
The Imperative Sentence.
An imperative sentence gives an order.
It ends with a period OR an
exclamation point.
Get out there and walk the dog!
Again, this
sentence TELLS
you to do
something.
Notice how it ends with an
exclamation point. This tells
us the speaker REALLY
wants the dog walked!
And last, but not least, the
Exclamatory Sentence.
An exclamatory sentence expresses
strong feelings. It ends with an
exclamation point.
My birthday party is tomorrow!
This sentence SHOWS
you how excited the
speaker is.
It does this by ending
the sentence with an
exclamation point.
And last, but not least, the
Exclamatory Sentence.
An exclamatory sentence expresses
strong feelings. It ends with an
exclamation point.
Mom! Trevor’s chasing Amy with
water balloons!
The sentence’s
punctuation tells you
how to read the
sentence .
And last, but not least, the
Exclamatory Sentence.
An exclamatory sentence expresses
strong feelings. It ends with an
exclamation point.
Get out there, and walk the dog!
Coming back to this
sentence, we notice
that it is an
imperative sentence
that expresses strong
feelings .
It does this by ending the
sentence with an exclamation
point. This sentence is BOTH
imperative and exclamatory!
Now it’s your turn!
Remember
the four kinds
of sentences
and don’t
forget that
imperative
sentences can
end two
ways!
What type of sentence do you
see?
a) declarative b) imperative c) interrogative
Alyssa and Andrea went skating
and then hiking.
12
Do you know if we need to
write in complete sentences?
a) declarative b) imperative c) interrogative
13
Write in complete sentences!
a) exclamatory b) imperative c) interrogative
14
I’ve got it!
a) exclamatory b) imperative c) interrogative
15
16
Noun!
A noun is a person, place, thing or idea.
Mrs. Paulson loves all of her classes.
Mrs. Paulson is a
SPECIFIC person,
so this is a proper
noun.
The word “classes”
is also a noun. It’s
plural.
Where are the nouns?
1. A mouse ran across the squeaky floor.
2. We will ride the school bus today.
3. I mowed the lawn today.
4. Ms. Schroeder is an awesome teacher.
Schoolhouse rock video
Pronoun!
A pronoun takes the place of a noun.
Mrs. Paulson loves all of her classes.
She loves them.
She takes the
place of Mrs.
Paulson.
Them takes the
place of her classes.
Where are the
pronouns?
1. She is not so happy about the
assignment.
2. Can’t it be Friday?
3. I can’t wait to see him.
4. Why don’t they act politely?
Schoolhouse rock video
Verb
A verb is a word to show action or
a state of being.
Mrs. Paulson loves all of her classes.
Loves is the action
word here.
Where are the verbs?
1. She is not so happy about the
assignment.
2. Can’t it be Friday?!
3. I can’t wait to see him.
4. Why don’t they act politely?
Schoolhouse rock video
Adverb
Lots of times,
ends in an -LY
An adverb is a word modifying/describing
an adjective, verb or other adverb.
Mrs. Paulson dearly loves all of her classes.
Dearly modifies
loves, which is a
verb.
Adjective
-What kind?
-Which one?
-How much
or how many?
A word that modifies or describes a noun
or pronoun.
Mrs. Paulson loves all of her classes.
Sweet Mrs. Paulson loves all of her awesome
classes.
Sweet modifies
Mrs. Paulson.
Awesome is an
adjective that
modifies classes.
Where are the
adjectives?
1. The furry, friendly bunny hopped
across the floor.
2. Please turn your homework into the
black tray.
3. My tired arms hurt from exercising.
Conjunction
A conjunction is a joiner- it connects parts of
the sentence.
FANBOYS: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet,
So
Mrs. Paulson loves and teaches her classes.
And is the
conjunction here.
Where are the
conjunctions?
1. Are you both amused and entertained
in this class?
2. I am neither amused nor entertained
by this class.
3. I’m tired today, so I’m drinking lots o’
coffee.
Schoolhouse rock video
Preposition
A preposition is a word that indicates
locations in time or place.
Mrs. Paulson loves teaching in her classroom.
The puppy is under the table.
At 10:30, we eat lunch.
Schoolhouse rock video
Interjection
Interjections show excitement and emotion!
Yay!
Ouch!
Hooray!
Hey!
Schoolhouse rock video