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Transcript
name_______________________
ID# ________________________
Experiment 6
Capacitive Reactance
R _______________
C _______________
Vo _______________
approximate
frequency (Hz)
measured
frequency
capacitor
voltage
resistor
voltage
___500____
__________
__________
__________
___750___
__________
__________
__________
___1000___
__________
__________
__________
___2000___
__________
__________
__________
___3000___
__________
__________
__________
___4000___
__________
__________
__________
___5000___
__________
__________
__________
___6000___
__________
__________
_________
Analysis
frequency
theoretical
reactance
_________
__________
__________
_________
__________
__________
_________
__________
__________
_________
__________
__________
_________
__________
__________
_________
__________
__________
_________
__________
__________
_________
__________
__________
_________
__________
__________
VC
VR
experimental
reactance
V0 =
VC2 + VR2
_________
__________
__________
_________
__________
__________
Equations and sample calculations:
(10 points)
Pick a frequency and add the magnitudes of the capacitor and resistor voltages. How does this
compare to the generator voltage? This seems to contradict Kirchhoff's loop law. Why is this
not the case?
Questions
1.
1
Look at your table. Also, consider the equation XC = 2πfC . What happens to XC as the
frequency gets very large? (2 points)
2.
What will happen to the current in the circuit as the frequency gets real large? For (2
points)
3.
You can see from your data that the resistor and capacitor voltages must be equal for
some frequency. Set the resistance and the reactance equal to each other and solve for
the frequency. Look at your data and decide if your answer is reasonable. (3 points)
4.
What would the voltage across the resistor and capacitor be when the voltages are equal?
(3 points)