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Unit 3C Worksheet 1) The Cerebral cortex’s hemispheres are / are not equal in size and no functional area acts____________, conscious behavior involves the ____________cortex. Deep _________ divide hemispheres into 5 lobes, the______________, _________________, ____________, _____________and___________. The _______________sulcus separates the frontal from the _______________lobes, where the _________-______________sulcus separates the parietal and _____________lobes. The _____________sulcus separates the _____________ and temporal lobes, and the ________________and _______________ gyri border the central____________. 2) The Prefrontal Cortex is located in the anterior __________lobe and is involved with_______, ______________, ___________and_______________. It is necessary for______________, reasoning, _____________and_________________. It is closely linked to the ____________ system which is the ______________part of the brain. Think spike in your forehead. 3) The primary motor cortex is located in the ________________gyrus of the ____________ lobe just anterior of the ___________sulcus. It controls ________________contractions of _____________ muscle. Remember motor =_____________. 4) The premotor cortex is located just _____________of the Primary motor area and is involved in ___________and repetitive or _____________motor control like __________or ____________ a bike. 5) The frontal eye field area is located in the ___________lobe, _____________to the premotor area and superior to the __________ area. It controls the _____________muscles of the eye used for________________. 6) The Language areas of the brain are located in the ___________area, as in the ___________ speech area, which you find in the _____________lobe ____________to the primary motor and ______________area and is found in the ________lobe of most individuals. It transforms thoughts into ___________and works with other ____________and ____________areas. 7) There are also Language areas in the ___________area, as in the _____________area which is usually only found in the ________lobe also. It receives input from the primary ___________ area, the auditory _______________area as well as the primary ___________area, the visual _____________area and the __________area. The gnostic area is located in the very _______ of the _______________ area. It receives a lot of information and composed ______________ and understands things being_____________. 8) Association area contain association ___________which connect __________and _________ areas, such as the lateral surfaces of the_____________, parietal and ____________lobes and anterior ______________lobe which would be anterior to the _________areas. All connect via __________matter. 9) The Primary Somatosensory area is located ______________to the ___________sulcus in the _____________lobe. Its functions are _________________from_________, ________, _____________, and _______________localization or in other words where the sensation or signal is coming from. Remember somato=__________. 10) The Somatosensory Association Area is located in the ____________lobe posterior to the primary ______________area It receives _________from the___________, the lower ____ and the primary _____________________area. Its function is to ___________and interpret ________________, such as feeling an object and imagining its appearance, also brings memories of past________________. Remember association involves_______________. 11) The Primary Visual area is located in the _____________lobe and deals with visual ______ from the eyes, __________nerve such as___________, color and________________. Where the Visual Association area also located in the _____________lobe but is __________ and lateral to the ____________visual area. It receives input from the ___________visual area and the _____________and relates to the _____________and_________. Or in other words it draws conclusions from what you see now and how it is related to the past like tracing a picture of a bicycle with your finger but not being able to name it as a bicycle. 12) The Primary Auditory area is located in the superior ____________lobe (near the_____) and is involved with the ____________and ____________of sounds. Where as the Auditory Association area is located ________________to the primary auditory area and is involved with the interpretation of___________, ____________and__________. In other words, it puts sounds together like making words out of sounds. 13) Primary Olfactory area is located in the medial _____________lobe near the_________, and is involved with___________, but much of this area is used for the _________system in humans which deals with _____________responses. Like the smell of something triggers thoughts from your past. 14) The Primary Gustatory Area is located in the ______________lateral ____________lobe and is involved with____________. 15) The Vestibular area is located in the_____________, which is ____________to the ________________lobe and is involved in_______________. 16) The Visceral Association areas are located in the cortex of the __________and are involved in ____________perception of ______________sensations such as when your _____________is stretched and is uncomfortable. 17) The cerebral hemispheres function differently: Left Hemisphere (in most) ___________________ (body) ___________________ (ability) Courtesy: mbmadsen Right Hemisphere (in most) __________________ (body)