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Eukarya Animalia Platyhelminthes Description/Characteristics: **simplest organism with: bilateral symmetry & nervous system Known as: flat worm examples: tapeworm, planarians, flukes Body Symmetry: bilateral with head end & tail end, left and right side Body Plan: long, narrow without legs – flat and soft as jelly Tissue/ organs/ organ systems: Respiratory & circulatory: not needed – body thin Nervous: interprets info and directs animals response Brain: knot of nerve tissue in head end Detects: food, objects, mate, predators Senses: light, touch, vibrations Animal Type: invertebrate Food: heterotroph, parasite, scavenger, predator Reproduction: Asexually Sexually breaks into pieces Drawing(s) : Planarian some separate male & female some have both sexes head: cells detect odor; smell food eye spot: detect light Free living scavenger & predator Digestion – outside of the body; one opening Live in ponds & streams, oceans Flukes: parasite, carnivore Live in livers, blood & tissue of host Cause “swimmers itch” – short lived skin rash Tape Worm: hooks: hold prey Immature tapeworm uses hooks & suckers to attach to host suckers: attach & suck blood Parasite – lives in more than one host during life cycle Lives in the intestines of animals 61