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The formation of mountains 1) Fold mountains Complete these sentences using words from the vocabulary list. _____________ mountains are created when two of the Earth’s plates move _________________. This bends the rocks. An example of a ________________ mountain is _____________________________. 2) _____________ _____________ mountains Complete these sentences using words from the vocabulary list. _______________ _________________ mountains are formed when two of the Earth’s plates move ______________. The middle section of rock is pushed _____________. This block is then ___________ by the wind and water to create a familiar mountain shape. 3) ____________________ mountains Complete these sentences using words from the vocabulary list. _____________ mountains are formed when there is a build up of _________________ under the Earth’s crust. The ________________ of the magma pushing upwards forces the Earth’s _________ to bulge. Vocabulary list Use these words to label your diagrams and complete the sentences about each type of mountain. You may need to use some of these words more than once. Fold Plate Syncline Upwards Eroded Fault Block Magma Crust Mount Everest Pressure Dome Anticline Together Fault lines Rock strata Extension Add arrows to your diagrams to show the direction the plates are moving.