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MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
THE BLOOD AND LYMPH SYSTEM
MATCHING EXERCISES
ANATOMICAL TERMS
1. blood circulation
2. primary gland of lymphatic system
3. removal of cellular debris by “eating”
4. microscopic vessels linking arterioles
and venules
5. a rose-colored granular leukocyte
6. an agranulocytic leukocyte active in
immunity
7. compound in erythrocyte that
transports O2 and C O2
8. circulation to maintain immunity
9. a leukocyte with a single nucleus
10. organ that filters aging blood cells and
initiates immune response
a) lymphatic system
b) spleen
c) eosinophil
d) T-cell lymphocyte
e) hemoglobin
f) monocyte
g) thymus
h) hematic system
i) phagocytosis
j) capillaries
SYMPTOMATIC AND DIAGNOSTIC TERMS
1. an abnormally reduced number of
agranulocytes
2. a cyst of a lymph node
3. presence of red blood cells of unequal size
4. inflammation of the lymph nodes
5. presence of large blood cells
8. an abnormally reduced number of all
cellular components
7. impaired ability to provide immune response
8. enlargement of the spleen
9. presence of small red blood cells
10. a disease of the lymph nodes
a) lymphadenopathy
b) anisocytosis
c) splenomegaly
d) macrocytosis
e) lymphadenocele
f) immunosuppression
g) lymphadenitis
h) pancytopenia
i) microcytosis
j) lymphocytopenia
1. presence or absence of antigens on red blood
cells
2. hereditary bleeding disorder from defect in
clotting
3. spread of cancer cells by blood or lymph
system
4. presence of antigens on red blood cells
5. disorder within bone marrow
6. presence of bone marrow cells in blood
7. presence of infectious microorganisms in
blood
8. tumor of lymph tissue
a) myelodysplasia
b) Rh positive
c) myelocythemia
d) septicemia
e) Rh factor
f) hemophilia
g) lymphoma
h) metastasis
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
OPERATIVE AND THERAPEUTIC TERMS
1. incision into vein to draw blood
2. phlebotomy
3. test to measure the rate of fall of red
blood cells through plasma
4. test to measure activity of clotting substance
in blood
5. measurement of % of packed red cells in
blood
6. test to determine type of infection in
bloodstream
7. study of blood cells
8. a device for counting # of blood cells in a
given quantity of blood
9. an instrument for automated blood chemistry
testing
10. replacement of blood by patient’s own
stored blood
a) prothrombin time
b) hematocrit
c) hemocytology
d) hematocytometer
e) venipuncture
f) sequential multiple analyzer
g) autologous transfusion
h) erythrocyte sedimentation
i) puncture of vein to draw blood
j) blood culture
1. removal of plasma for purification and
reinfusion
2. drug that increases blood flow
3. surgical removal of lymph node
4. removal of the primary lymph gland
5. a drug that stops the flow of blood
6. formation of an artificial lymph vessel
7. fixation of the primary gland
8. radiography of the lymph glands
9. dilatation of a lymph node
10. surgical fixation of the largest
lymphatic organ
a) lymphadenectomy
b) hemostatic
c) thymectomy
d) vasodilator
e) plasmapheresis
f) splenopexy
g) lymphadenectasis
h) lymphangioplasty
i) thymopexy
j) lymphadenography