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Infinitive Verbs
The most basic form of a verb. In Spanish, infinitives always end in -ar, -er, or -ir. In English, the term is usually used to refer to the
"to + verb" form of the verb such as "to run" or "to eat." The infinitive by itself does not indicate tense or who is performing the action
of the verb. In both English and Spanish, the infinitive can often function as a noun. Below are examples of infinitive verbs.
–AR verbs (normales)
agarrar-to grab
hablar-to talk
mirar-to look at/to watch
navegar-to sail/to navigate
llamar-to call
escuchar-to listen
ayudar-to help
estudiar-to study
encontrar-to find
saltar-to jump
gritar-to shout
bailar-to dance
caminar-to walk
Verbs ending in –CAR
tocar-to touch
buscar-to look for
sacar-to take out
practicar-to play/to practice
explicar-to explain
–ER verbs
perder-to lose
aprender-to learn
comer-to eat
beber-to drink
deber-to ought to/should
–IR verbs
salir-to leave/to go out
dormir-to sleep
escribir-to write
vivir-to live
abrir-to open
–GAR
jugar-to play
llegar-to arrive
pagar-to play
–ZAR
empezar-to start/to begin
organizar-to organize