Download Slapped Cheek Syndrome

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Transcript
Slapped Cheek Syndrom e
Sometimes called fifth disease or erythema infectiosum.
It most commonly occurs in children aged from 3 to 15 years, but anyone can
be affected and it is an infection caused by the parvovirus B19 virus.
Slapped Cheek Syndrome is transmitted through droplets sneezed or
coughed out by infected children.
Symptoms:
Children may get a runny nose or cold like symptoms, fever, headache,
nausea and most commonly a rash.
The rash will typically look like a red scald to one or both cheeks and appear
like the child has been slapped and may become blotchy. The rash can
spread to the body, arms and the legs.
If the rash starts to fade certain stimuli for example a bath or exercise can
reactivate the rash. It may take 1 to 3 weeks for the rash to completely
disappear.
The incubation period is usually before the rash appears. This period can last
4-28 days, once the rash appears you are no longer infectious.
Treatment
As the fifth disease is a virus it cannot be treated with anti-biotics. Over the
counter anti-pyretics can be used for a temperature and anti-histamines if
the rash becomes itchy.
If a pregnant woman has been exposed to slapped cheek syndrome, she
needs to go to her doctor straight away especially if they are in their first or
second trimester.