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Transcript
Name: Date: Vocabulary: Colony: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Polis: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________. Acropolis: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Agora: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Frescoes: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Peninsula: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Phalanx: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Tyrant: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Helots: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Ephor: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Satrapy: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Satrap: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Zoroastrianism: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Concepts/Ideas to know: What is the capital of Greece? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Why were colonies necessary? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Why was trade important? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ What items were commonly traded? What did they trade for? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Why was traveling in ancient Greece difficult? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ How were Greek city-states isolated? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Aside from growing crops like olives and grapes, what did the people do to survive? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Describe each of the four types of government. How was it practiced? Monarchy Oligarchy Minoans Location in Greece Dates Tyranny Democracy Mycenaeans Achievements Reasons for collapse How is the government different in Sparta vs. Athens? -In Athens: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ -In Sparta: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ What did the Athenians value vs. what the Spartans valued? Athenians:_________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Spartans:_________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ How were the economies of Sparta and Athens different? Sparta: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Athens: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Compare/contrast how women and slaves were treated in Athens vs. Sparta: Athens: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Sparta: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ What caused the Persian wars to begin? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Why is the battle of Marathon so important? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Describe Darius, why is he important? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Why was Themistocles important in Greek history? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Which battle destroyed the Persian navy? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Which battle ended the Persian War? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ After the Peloponnesian War what happened to Athen’s government? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ After the Peloponnesian War what happened to the Athenian citizens? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ After the Peloponnesian War what did Athenians give up? ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________
