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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Facts Post-traumatic stress disorder Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that can occur after a person has been through a traumatic event. common mental health Currently, PTSD affects an estimated 12.5% or 1 in 8 of the population. Types of PTSD The proportion of ADF personnel who served in combat roles in Iraq and (PTSD) is one of the more problems that can arise following exposure to psychological 10% of the population with experience trauma. PTSD at some point in their lifetime. While there are Acute Chronic Delayed Symptoms starting as early as weeks to 3 months. Symptoms lasting 3 months or longer. Symptoms developing 6 months after event. The causes of PTSD begins with a Traumatic event such as: Combat (Warzone) Attack or Assault Serious Accident Natural Disaster Terror Attack Death The signs and symptoms of PTSD are: Reoccurring Symptoms Avoidance Symptoms Avoiding objects, events, Flashbacks people associated with Bad Dreams traumatic event Frighting Thoughts Emotionally numb Lost of interest in activities Treatment options: Medications Therapy Sessions Depression and Sleeping medications are the most popular forms of treatment among doctors. Talking about the traumatic event can help but in some cases it can also make it worse causing panic. effective treatments available, many people, especially veterans, do not seek or receive help for the condition Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a condition that can develop in response to single or repeated exposure to traumatic events. Hyperarousal Symptoms Being easily startled Feeling tense or “on edge” Angry outbursts Sleeping difficulties Service Dogs have been used to help control the symptoms and prevent panic attacks. Two thirds of children experience a potential traumatic event by the time they turn 15. Of those, one third will develop PTSD. Afghanistan who have or will develop PTSD. 3-6 months Period at home before psychological screenings are conducted on returned soldiers. Test also conducted before they return. The Australian prevalence rates for PTSD are 4.4% (12 month) and 7.2% (lifetime). Rates of PTSD are higher after specific traumas; interpersonal trauma such as assault and torture leading to lifetime prevalence rates as high as 50%. Experimental A variety of experimental treatments exist ranging from virtual trauma exposure to medical ecstasy injections. More than 2 of 10 veterans with PTSD also struggle with substance abuse Approximately two- thirds of the Australian population will experience events that are potentially traumatic. 50% of sexual assault victims develop PTSD. Sources: www.abc.net.au; www.sane.org.au www.beyondblue.org.au; www.abs.gov.au