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Name
Date
Forces in Earth’s Crust
Class
Chapter 5 Lesson 1
Name
Date
Forces in Earth’s Crust
Class
Chapter 5 Lesson 1
Understanding Main Ideas
Use the diagrams below to complete items 1–9.
Diagram A
1. Type of Fault:
2. Stress Force:
3. Movement Along Fault _________________________________________________________
4. Type of Plate Boundary: _____________________________
Diagram B
5. Type of Fault:
6. Stress Force:
7. Movement Along Fault: _________________________________________________________
8. Type of Plate Boundary: _____________________________
Diagram C
9. Type of Fault:
10.Stress Force:
11.Movement Along Fault: _________________________________________________________
12. Type of Plate Boundary: _____________________________
Name
Date
Forces in Earth’s Crust
Class
Chapter 5 Lesson 1
Each picture below shows how an earthquake changed the land surface at a fault. Examine the pictures carefully.
Decide what kind of fault is shown in each. Then explain how movement along the fault caused the changes
you see. Write your answers in the spaces provided.
Evidence of Movement Along Faults
1. Fault 1 Type of fault: _____________________
The two blocks of rock on either side of the fault moved ______________in
__________directions.
The road and fences broke at the_____________ line, and the two halves of each
structure were displaced.
2. Fault 2 Type of fault: _________________
The block in the bottom of the picture (the_____________ wall) moved upward along the
fault. The river could no longer flow__________ the fault. Instead, the water collected at
the base of the fault (on the __________ wall) to form a ____________.
Without water flowing into it, the part of the river on the ______________wall ran dry.
3. Fault 3 Type of fault: _________________
The block in the bottom of the picture (the _____________ wall) moved _____________
along the fault, creating a ______________ where the river crosses the
________________.