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Name: ___________________________________________________________________Period: __________ Date: __________
Explorers
Standard: Analyze the impact of the age of discovery and expansion into the Americas, Africa, and Asia.
Essential Question: What was the impact of the age of discovery and expansion into the Americas, Africa,
and Asia?
Explain the roles of explorers and conquistadors to include Zheng He, Vasco da Gama, Christopher
Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, James Cook, and Samuel de Champlain.
NAME
COUNTRY
DATES
EVENT OR DISCOVERY
Portugal
1418
Set up a school for navigation at Cape St. Vincent
Portugal
1487
First to sail around the Cape of Good Hope, Africa
England
1497-1498
Looked for waterways to Pacific along the North
American coast
Spain
1499
Scouted the coast of North and South America …
America is named after this explorer
Spain
1513
Found the Pacific Ocean by crossing Panama
Zheng He
Christopher
Columbus
Vasco Da Gama
Essential Question: What was the impact of the age of discovery and expansion into the Americas, Africa,
and Asia?
NAME
COUNTRY
DATES
EVENT OR DISCOVERY
Spain
1513
Spain
1519-1521
Spain
1531
France
1534-1536
Spain
1539-1542 Searched for gold from the Carolinas to Oklahoma
Searched for “Fountain of Youth” – based in St
Augustine, Florida
Defeated the Aztecs in Mexico they thought he was a
god
Ferdinand Magellan
Samuel de
Champlain
James Cook
England
1579-1580
England
1587
Conquered Incas in Peru
Explored St. Lawrence Seaway looking for a waterway
to the Pacific
Stole Treasure from Spanish ships, also sailed around
the world
Sponsored first English settlement in Roanoke
Explorers
Standard: Analyze the impact of the age of discovery and expansion into the Americas, Africa, and Asia.
Essential Question: What was the impact of the age of discovery and expansion into the Americas, Africa,
and Asia?
Explain the roles of explorers and conquistadors to include Zheng He, Vasco da Gama, Christopher
Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, James Cook, and Samuel de Champlain.
NAME
COUNTRY
DATES
Zheng He
China
1405-1433
Prince Henry the
Navigator
Portugal
1418
Portugal
1487
Bartolomeu Dias
Christopher
Columbus
Vasco Da Gama
Spain
1492-1502
Portugal
1497-1498
John Cabot
England
1497-1498
Amerigo Vespucci
Spain
1499
Spain
1513
Vasco Nunez de
Balboa
Juan Ponce de Leon
Spain
Hernando Cortez
Spain
Ferdinand Magellan
Spain
Francisco Pizarro
Spain
Jacques Cartier
France
Hernando Desoto
Sir Frances Drake
Spain
England
Sir Walter Raleigh
Samuel de
Champlain
James Cook
England
France
England
EVENT OR DISCOVERY
Led 7 voyages that went to Southeast Asia and
eastern Africa … after the 7th voyage China
withdrew and went into isolation
Set up a school for navigation at Cape St. Vincent.
Hired experts to teach regardless of their faith or
nationality. Spent 40 years studying and teaching
cartography, ship building, instrument use, and
geography.
First to sail around the Cape of Good Hope, Africa
Discovered New World … landed in Caribbean
Islands and South America
First European to reach India by Sea
Looked for waterways to Pacific along the North
American coast
Scouted the coast of North and South America …
America is named after this explorer
Found the Pacific Ocean by crossing Panama
Searched for “Fountain of Youth” – based in St
Augustine, Florida
1519-1521 Defeated the Aztecs in Mexico they thought he was a
god
1519-1522 Led first exploration that sailed around the world
… his crew made it even though Magellan died
during the trip
1531
Conquered Incas in Peru
1513
1534-1536 Explored St. Lawrence Seaway looking for a waterway
to the Pacific
1539-1542 Searched for gold from the Carolinas to Oklahoma
1579-1580 Stole Treasure from Spanish ships, also sailed around
the world
1587
Sponsored first English settlement in Roanoke
1604-1606 Establishing fur trade settlements in Canada- a map
maker and sailor
1769 &
Claimed New Zealand and parts of Australia for
1770
England