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6.1 The Cell Cycle Exam Question 1. Mitosis is part of the cell cycle. The figure below shows a diagram of the cell cycle. INTERPHASE G1 (i) ito sis G2 M C sis ine k yto S Name one process that occurs during stages G1 and G2. ......................................................................................................................... [1] (ii) During stage S, the genetic information is copied and checked. Suggest what might happen if the genetic information is not checked. ......................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................... [2] [Total 3 marks] 1. (i) growth of cell / growth of organelles / increase number of organelles / synthesis of proteins; DO NOT ACCEPT ‘growth’ unqualified DO NOT ACCEPT refs to DNA replication IGNORE ref. to respiration ACCEPT named steps in protein synthesis 1 (ii) mutation / faulty DNA produced / error in copying; daughter cells will not receive identical genetic information; proteins / (daughter) cells, not made / do not function; ACCEPT ‘daughter cells will not be clones’ ACCEPT ‘proteins / daughter cells function differently’ 2 [3]