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. INDIAN SCHOOL OF MINES DHANBAD-826 004 DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING SYLLABUS of B.TECH. COURSE IN ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Sr No Course Number Modified Core Course Structure (I Semester) (Effective from 2012-2013 Academic Sessions) PHYSICS (GROUP-I) Course Name of the course L offering Department SEMESTER I – Physics Group T P Total Credit Hours THEORY 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 AMC 11101 APC 11101 MMC 11101 EEC 11101 MMC 11103 GLD/CMD 11301 HSC 12305 APC 12201 EE 12201 AM Mathematics-I 3 1 0 7 AP Physics 3 0 0 6 ME & MME Engineering Graphics 1 4 0 6 EE Electrical Technology 3 1 0 7 ME & MME Engineering Mechanics 3 1 0 7 AGL & ESE Earth System Science (S) [ 3 AGL 2-0-0 & ESE 1-0-0] HSS Value Education, Human 3 Rights and Legislative Procedure (S) 0 0 6 0 0 6 0 0 3/2 1.5 Technology 0 0 3/2 1.5 7 3 AP EEC PRACTICAL Physics Practical Electrical Practical 19 Total 1 48 Modified Core Course Structure (I Semester) (Effective from 2012-2013 Academic Sessions) CHEMISTRY (GROUP-II) Sr No 1 Course Number Course Name of the course offering Department SEMESTER I Chemistry Group THEORY L T P Total Credit Hours – AMC 11101 ACC 11101 MMC 11102 ECE 11101 CSE 11301 DMS/AP 11301 AM Mathematics-I 3 1 0 7 AC Chemistry 3 0 0 7 ME & MME Manufacturing Process 1 4 0 6 ECE Electronics Engineering 3 0 0 6 CSE Computer Programming (S) 3 0 0 6 DMS & AP 0 0 6 7 HSC 11103 HSS 0 0 6 8 ACC 12201 ECE 11201 CSE 12301 AP Disaster Management [ DMS 3 2-0-0] & Energy Resources [ AP 1-0-0] (S) English for Science & 3 Technology PRACTICAL Chemistry Practical 0 0 3/2 1.5 Electronics Practical Computer Practical (S) Engineering 0 0 3/2 1.5 Programming 0 0 2 2 5 5 48 2 3 4 5 6 9 10 ECE CSE Total 2 19 Modified Core Course Structure (II Semester) (Effective from 2012-2013 Academic Sessions) CHEMISTRY (GROUP-I) Sr No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Course Number AMC 12101 APC 11101 MMC 11101 EEC 11101 MMC 11103 GLD/CMD 11301 HSC 12305 8 SWC 12701 8 APC 12201 EE 12201 9 Course Name of the course offering Department SEMESTER II Chemistry Group THEORY L T P Total Credit Hours – AM Mathematics-II 3 1 0 7 AP Physics 3 0 0 6 ME & MME Engineering Graphics 1 4 0 6 EE Electrical Technology 3 1 0 7 ME & MME Engineering Mechanics 3 1 0 7 3 0 0 6 3 0 0 6 0 0 0 (3) 0 0 3/2 1.5 Technology 0 0 3/2 1.5 7 3 AGL & ESE Earth System Science (S) [ AGL 2-0-0 & ESE 1-0-0] HSS Value Education, Human Rights and Legislative Procedure (S) DSW Co-Curricular Activities (Only for Second Semester) PRACTICAL AP Physics Practical EEC Electrical Practical 19 Total 3 48 + (3) Modified Core Course Structure (II Semester) (Effective from 2012-2013 Academic Sessions) PHYSICS (GROUP-II) Sr No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 10 Course Number Course Name of the course offering Department SEMESTER II Physics Group THEORY L T P Total Credit Hours – AMC 12101 ACC 11101 MMC 11102 ECE 12101 CSE 11301 DMS/AP 11301 AM Mathematics-II 3 1 0 7 AC Chemistry 3 0 0 7 ME & MME Manufacturing Process 1 4 0 6 ECE Electronics Engineering 3 0 0 6 CSE Computer Programming (S) 3 0 0 6 DMS & AP 3 0 0 6 HSC 11103 SWC 12701 HSS 3 0 0 6 0 0 0 (3) APC 12201 ECE 12201 CSE 12301 AP Disaster Management [ DMS 2-0-0] & Energy Resources [ AP 1-0-0] (S) English for Science & Technology Co-Curricular Activities (Only for Second Semester) PRACTICAL Chemistry Practical 0 0 3/2 1.5 Engineering 0 0 3/2 1.5 Programming 0 0 2 2 5 5 48 + (3) DSW ECE CSE Electronics Practical Computer Practical (S) Total 4 19 III SEMESTER ECC 13101 Electronic Devices 3 0 0 Credit Hours 6 ECC 13102 Digital Circuits 3 1 0 7 ECC 13103 Network Theory & Filter Design 3 1 0 7 AMR 13101 Methods of Applied Mathematics – I 3 1 0 7 CSR 13101 Data Structures 3 0 0 6 ECC 13201 Electronic Devices Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 13202 Digital Circuits Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 13203 Network Theory & Filter Design Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 13801 Project and Seminar 0 0 2 2 15 3 11 44 Course No. Name of the Course Total L T Contact Hours ECR 13101 P (29) Digital Electronics 3 5 0 0 6 IV SEMESTER ECC 14101 Analog Circuits 3 1 0 Credit Hours 7 ECC 14102 Signals & Systems 3 1 0 7 ECC 14103 Electronic Instrumentation & Measurements 3 1 0 7 MSR 14151 Managerial Economics 3 0 0 6 AMR 14101 Numerical & Statistical Methods 3 1 0 7 ECC 14201 Analog Circuits Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 14202 0 0 3 3 ECC 14801 Electronic Instrumentation & Measurements Lab Project and Seminar 0 0 2 2 ECC 14501 Composite Viva-voce 0 0 0 (4) SWC 14701 CCA (Co-curricular Activities) – (Grade to be given in this semester) Total 0 0 0 (3) 15 4 8 49 Course No. Name of the Course L T Contact Hours ECR 14101 Microprocessors & Applications 6 P (27) 3 0 0 6 V SEMESTER ECC 15101 Control Systems 3 0 0 Credit Hours 6 ECC 15102 Microprocessors 3 0 0 6 ECC 15103 Analog Communication 3 0 0 6 ECC 15104 Digital Signal Processing 3 0 0 6 ECC 15105 Electromagnetic Theory 3 1 0 7 ECC 15201 Control Systems Lab 0 0 2 2 ECC 15202 Microprocessors Lab 0 0 2 2 ECC 15203 Analog Communication Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 15204 DSP Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 15801 Project and Seminar 0 0 4 4 15 1 14 45 Course No. Name of the Course Total Contact Hours 7 L T P (30) VI SEMESTER Course No. Name of the Course L T P Credit Hours ECC 16101 Digital Communication 3 0 0 6 ECC 16102 Embedded Systems 3 0 0 6 ECC 16103 Power Electronics 3 0 0 6 ECC 16104 Microelectronics & VLSI 3 0 0 6 CSR 16102 Computer Networks 3 0 0 6 ECC 16201 Digital Communication Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 16202 Embedded System Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 16203 Power Electronics Lab 0 0 2 2 ECC 16204 VLSI Design Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 16801 Project and Seminar 0 0 4 4 ECC 16501 Composite Viva-voce 0 0 0 (4) Vocational Training (To be evaluated in VII Semester) Total 0 0 0 (0) 15 0 15 49 Contact Hours (30) 8 VII SEMESTER Course No. Name of the Course L T P Credit Hours ECC 17101 Optical Communication 3 0 0 6 ECC 17102 Microwave and Antenna 4 0 0 8 ECC 17103 Wireless Communications 3 0 0 6 ECC 17201 Optical Communication Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 17202 Microwave and Antenna Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 17801 Project & Seminar 0 0 6 6 ECC 17001 Vocational Training (Marks of Vocational Training completed in VI Semester) Elective 1 0 0 - (5) 3 0 0 6 Elective 2 3 0 0 6 16 0 ELECTIVES (3-0-0) ECE 17101 Radar & TV Engineering ECE 17102 Cryptography & Network Security ECE 17103 Soft Computing Methods ECE 17104 Digital Speech Processing ECE 17105 Antenna ECE 17106 Remote Sensing ECE 17107 Mathematical Tools for Electronics ECE 17108 Digital Signal Processing Architecture ECE 17109 Device Modeling & Simulation ECE 17110 Detection and Estimation Theory ECE 17111 Mine Electronics & Instrumentation ECE 17112 Operating Systems ECE 17113 Information Theory & Coding ECE 17114 Data Based Management Systems Total Contact Hours 9 12 (28) 49 VIII SEMESTER Course No. Name of the Course L T P Credit Hours ECC 18101 Analog Integrated Circuits 3 0 0 6 ECC 18102 Telecommunication Switching System 3 1 0 7 ECC 18201 Analog Integrated Circuits Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 18202 Telecommunication & Switching System Lab 0 0 3 3 ECC 18801 Project & Seminar 0 0 6 6 ECC 18501 Composite Viva-voce 0 0 - (4) Elective 1 3 0 0 6 Elective 2 3 0 0 6 ELECTIVES (3-0-0) ECE18101 Digital Image Processing ECE18102 VLSI Design ECE18103 Filter Design & Synthesis ECE18104 Satellite Communication ECE18105 EMI/EMC ECE18106 Opto-electronic Devices ECE18107 Optical Instrumentation & Measurement ECE18108 Optical Network Security ECE18109 Digital System Design ECE 18110 Fiber Optic Sensors ECE 18111 Biomedical Instrumentation ECE 18112 Advanced Signal Processing ECE 18113 Optical Networks ECE 18114 Nanoelectronics Total 12 Contact Hours 1 12 (25) 10 41 CORE COURSE SYLLABI (Effective from 2012-2013) I & II SEMESTERS AMC 11101 MATHEMATICS- I (3–1–0) Calculus-I: Successive differentiation of one variable and Leibnitz theorem, Taylor’s and Maclaurin’s expansion of functions of single variable, Functions of several variables, partial derivatives, Euler’s theorem, derivatives of composite and implicit functions, total derivatives, Jacobian’s, Taylor’s and Maclaurin’s expansion of functions of several variables, Maxima and minima of functions of several variables, Lagrange’s method of undetermined multipliers, Curvature and asymptotes, concavity, convexity and point of inflection, Curve tracing. Calculus-II: Improper integrals, convergence of improper integrals, test of convergence, Beta and Gamma functions and its properties, Differentiation under integral sign, differentiation of integrals with constant and variable limits, Leibnitz rule. Evaluation of double integrals, Change of order of integrations, change of coordinates, evaluation of area using double integrals, Evaluation of triple integrals, change of coordinates, evaluation of volumes of solids and curved surfaces using double and triple integrals. Mass, center of gravity, moment of inertia and product of inertia of two and threedimensional bodies and principal axes. Trigonometry of Complex Number, 3D Geometry and Algebra: Function of complex arguments, Hyperbolic functions and summation of trigonometrical series. 3D Geometry: Cones, cylinders and conicoids, Central conicoids, normals and conjugate diameters. Algebra: Convergency and divergency of Infinite series. Comparison test, D’ Alembert’s Ratio test, Raabe’s test, logarithmic test, Cauchy’s root test, Alternating series, Leibinitz test, absolute and conditional convergence, power series, uniform convergence. AMC 12101 (3–1–0) MATHEMATICS- II Vector Calculus and Fourier Series: Vector Calculus: Scalar and vector fields, Level surfaces, differentiation of vectors, Directional derivatives, gradient, divergence and curl and their physical meaning, vector operators and expansion formulae, Line, surface and volume integrations, Theorems of Green, Stokes and Gauss, Application of vector calculus in engineering problems, orthogonal curvilinear coordinates, expressions of gradient, divergence and curl in curvilinear coordinates. Fourier Series: Periodic functions, Euler’s formulae, Dirichlet’s conditions, expansion of even and odd functions, half range Fourier series, Perseval’s formula, complex form of Fourier series. Matrix Theory: Orthogonal, Hermitian, skew- Hermitian and unitary matrices, Elementary row and column transformations, rank and consistency conditions and solution of simultaneous equations, linear dependence and consistency conditions and solution of simultaneous equations, linear dependence and independence of vectors, Linear and orthogonal transformations, Eigen values and Eigen vectors, properties of Eigen values, Cayley-Hamilton theorem, reduction to normal forms, quadratic forms, reduction of quadratic forms to canonical forms, index, signature, Matrix calculus & its applications in solving differential equations. 11 Differential Equations: Differential Equations of first order and higher degree, Linear independence and dependence of functions. Higher order differential equations with constant coefficient, Rules of finding C.F. and P.I., Method of variation of parameter Cauchy and Legendre’s linear equations, Simultaneous linear equations with constant coefficients, Linear differential equations of second order with variable coefficients; Removal of first derivative (Normal form), Change of independent variable, Applications of higher order differential equations in solution of engineering problems. Partial Differential equations: Formation of P.D.E, Equations solvable by direct integration, Linear and non-linear equations of first order, Lagrange’s equations, and Charpit’s method, Homogeneous and non-homogeneous linear P.D.E. with constant coefficients, Rules for finding C.F. & P.I. Recommended books for Mathematics I & II: 1. Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.V. Ramana, Tata McGraw-Hill. 2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by R.K. Jain and S.R.K. Iyengar, Narosa Publishing House. 3. Calculus and Analytic Geometry by G.B. Thomas and R.L. Finney, Narosa Publishing House. 4. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by M.D. Greenberg, Pearson. 5. Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.S. Grewal, Khanna Publishers. APC11101/APC12101 PHYSICS (3–0–0) Thermal Physics: Concepts of distribution of molecular velocities; Distribution laws and statistics MB, FD and BE, mean free path; Transport phenomena-viscosity, diffusion; thermal conductivity, measurement of thermal conductivity; periodic and aperiodic flow of heat; Wiedemann-Franz law. Heat radiation; black body and black body radiation; Planck’s distribution law and its application to classical distribution (Rayleigh-Jeans and Wiens) and total radiation (Stefan-Boltzmann) laws. Modern Physics: Brief idea of molecular spectra; Rigid rotator, spectra of simple molecules, rotation and rotation-vibration spectra. Brief idea of wave pocket and wave function, Schrödinger equation, Particle in a Box. Free electron theory; qualitative idea of band theory of solids and Hall effect, Laser and laser systems (He-Ne and Ruby Lasers). Electromagnetics and Electrical Phenomena in Rocks: Maxwell’s field equation, Equation of electromagnetic field, Propagation of electromagnetic waves in different isotropic media, energy of electromagnetic waves, Poynting’s theorem & Poynting’s vector. Rocks and minerals as dielectrics, electrical conductivity and electrical phenomena in rocks, Piezo-, ferro-, tribo-, and pyro-electricity. Recommended Books: 1. Heat And Thermodynamics; Brij Lal & Subrahmanyam; S Chand & Co Ltd; 2001 2. Thermal And Statistical Physics; R B Singh; New Age Publications; 2009 3. An Introduction To Thermal Physics; Schroeder; Dorling Kindersley India; 2007 4. Thermal Physics And Statistical Mechanics; Roy & Gupta; New Age Publications; 2001 5. Concepts Of Modern Physics; Beiser; McGraw-Hill Science; 2010 6. Modern Physics; Sivaprasath & Murugeshan; S. Chand Publisher; 2009 12 APC11201/APC12201 PHYSICS PRACTICAL (0–0–3/2) Measurement of thermal conductivity of bad conductors, Optical experiments on Diffraction using diffraction grating, Experiments on Semi-conductors – Measurement of band gap and Hall Effect, experiments using He-Ne Laser - Diffraction Experiments to measure diameter of circular aperture, Polarisation Experiments to measure Brewster’s angle & refractive index. ACC11101 / ACC11102 CHEMISTRY (3- 0- 0) Cement: Manufacturing, composition, setting and hardening of cement. Glass : Types of Glasses, Manufacturing & properties of Glasses. Polymer : Classification, structure-property relationship, conductive polymers. Solid Fuel : Structure of coal, classification of coal, Effect of heat on coal, carbonization and pyrolysis. Recovery and purification of byproducts obtained from coke ovens; Distillation of coal tar; coal. Liquid fuel: Composition of crude oil, processing of crude oil, distillation, sweetening and cracking (basic concepts), octane number, Cetane number. Additives to improve the quality of diesel and petrol, bio-diesel. Gaseous fuel: Characteristics of good fuel; calorific value, theoretical calculations of calorific value of a fuel, natural gas and hydrogen gas. Phase rule & Phase equilibrium: Phase rule; degree of freedom, one and two component systems, temperature and composition diagrams, liquid-liquid and liquid-solid phase diagrams. Lubricants: General characteristics of lubricants, chemistry of lube oil and greases. Reclamation of lubricants. Equlibrium: Electrochemistry; Electric potentials at interfaces, electrodes, batteries. electrochemical cells and their applications. Corrosion: Chemical and electrochemical corrosion, classification, factors affecting corrosion, Form of corrosion and general methods of corrosion prevention. ACC12101 / ACC12102 (0- 0- 3/2) CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL 1. Standards of HCl by Standard Sodium Carbonate solution 2. Determination of Temporary Hardness of tap water. 3. Estimation of Total Hardness of water. 4. Determination of Iron in Ferrous Ammonium Sulphate solution (Redox titration). 5. Determination of Copper in crystallized Copper-Sulphate. 6. Estimation of available Chlorine in Bleaching Powder. 7. Determination of Molecular Weight of Organic Acid by Titration method. 8. Estimation of Sodium Carbonate and bicarbonate in a mixture. 9. To determine the saponification number of an oil. 13 10. To determine the rate of hydrolysis of methyl /ethyl acetate. 11. To prepare Chrome Alum. Recommended Books: 1. ATextbook of Engineering Chemistry-Sashi Chawla 2. Applied Chemistry:ATextbook for Engineers and Technologists - H.D.Gesser. 3. Engineering Chemistry - P.C.Jain & Monika Jain 4. Engineering Materials - K.G. Budinski MMC 11101/ MMC 12101 ENGINEERING GRAPHICS (1 – 4 – 0 ) Introduction: Drawing instruments and their uses; Indian standards for drawing. Lettering and Types of lines used in engineering graphics. Curves used in engineering practice: Conic sections, ellipse, parabola, hyperbola, cycloid, epicycloid, hypocycloid, involutes and spiral. Projections: Orthographic projection, projection of points in different quardrants, projection of lines, projection of lines parallel to one and inclined to the other reference plane, projection of lines inclined to both the reference planes. Multi view orthographic projections: First angle and third angle projections, conventions used, Conversion of three-dimensional views to orthographic views. Projection of Solids and Development of surfaces Isometric projections: Isometric views, conversion of orthographic views to isometric views. Recommended Books: 1. 2. 3. 4. Engineering Drawing - N D Bhatt Engineering Graphics - S C Sharma & Naveen Kumar Engineering Drawing - P S Gill Engineering Drawing with Auto-CAD - Parvez, Khan & Khalique MMC 111021/ MMC 12102 MANUFACTURING PROCESSES (1-4-0) Carpentry:- Classification of timber, seasoning & preservation to wood, description and application of the various tools used in carpentry, different joints and their practical uses. Forming-Introduction to deformation and forming, types of forming processes and their applications, safety rule. Casting: Introduction to foundry. pattern making, types of casting processes, purpose of runner and riser. application of casting, defects in casting. safety rules. Fitting: Introduction to fitting jobs, fitting tools and their uses. safety rules. Welding: Welding types, accessories. weldments. Machine Tools: Types of cutting tools, types of machine tools and their specifications, safety rules. Measurement: Use of measuring instruments etc for product measurement. Recommended Books: 1. Workshop Technology part I, II & I IJ------------------ W A J Chapman 2. Workshop lechnology part I & II ------------------- Hazra Chowdhary 3. Workshop Technology part I & II ------------------- Raghuvanshi 4. Workshop Technology ------------------- S.K. Garg 5. Manufacturing Technology ------------------- P. N. Rao 14 6. A Text book of Workshop Technology --------------- R S Khurmi & J K Gupta EEC 11102/12102 ELECTRICALTECHNOLOGY (3 - 0 - 0 ) Concepts of circuit elements: active and passive elements; resistance, inductance, capacitance; mutual inductance and coupling. Network theorems (KCL, KVL, Thevenin, Norton, Maximum power transfer). Mesh and nodal analysis of DC circuits. Single-phase AC circuits and concept of phasor diagram, series and parallel resonance. Three-phase AC circuits with balanced and unbalance loads. Measurement of three-phase power by two-wattmeter method. Single-phase transformer: construction, types, e.m.f equation, equivalent circuit diagram, hysteresis and eddy current losses, efficiency, applications. DC Machines – construction and types, e.m.f and torque equation. DC generator – operation, e.m.f. equation, OCC, losses and efficiency, applications. DC motor – operation, torque equation, starting, losses and efficiency, applications. Three-phase induction motor: construction, types, operation, torque equation, torque slip characteristics, starting methods, applications. Recommended Books: 1. Electrical Engineering Fundamentals - V Del Toro. 2. Basic Electrical Engineering (Special Indian Edition) - J J Cathey, S A Nasar, P Kumar. 3. Hughes Electrical and Electronic Technology - E Hughes, I M Smith, J Hiley, K Brown. 4. Basic Electrical Engineering - D P Kothari and I J Nagrath. 5. Electric Machinery - A E Fitzgerald, C Kingsley, S D Umans. EEC11201/12201 ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY PRACTICAL (0 - 0- 3) Experiments on Thevenin’s theorem, R-L-C series circuit, Single phase power measurement, Characteristics of fluorescent lamp and incandescent lamp, OC and SC tests of single phase transformer, Open- circuit characteristics of DC separately excited generator, External Characteristics of separately excited DC generator, Three-point starter of DC shunt motor, Speed control of DC motor. ECC 11101/12101 ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING (3-0-0) Semiconductor Diodes and Applications – Introduction Characteristics, dc and ac resistances of a diode. Half wave and Full wave rectification. Zener Diodes and then use as regulators, Clippers and Clampers. Bipolar Junction Transistor – Introduction, Transistor operation CB, CE and CC configuration, dc Biasing, Operating Point, Fixed Bias Circuit, Emitter – Stabilized Bias Circuit. Voltage Divider Bias. BJT Transistor – Amplification in ac domain, Equivalent transistor model. Hybrid Equivalent model, RC coupled amplifier and its frequency response. Operational Amplifiers – Introduction, Differential and Common Mode Operation, OPAMP Basics, Practical OPAMP Circuits. Introduction to Field Effect Transistors and their applications. Digital Electronics – Review of Basic Gates and Boolean Algebra, Introduction to Combinatorial Logic Design. Standard Representations of Logical Functions and their simplification. Combinatorial Logic Design, Half Adder and Full Adder. 15 Recommended Books: 1. Electronic Device and Circuit Theory - Boylestad & Nashelsky 2. Digital Principles & Applications - Malvino & Leach ECC 11201/12201 (3-0-0) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING (LAB) Study of Electronic Equipment & Components. Study of diode characteristics. Study of regulated power supply. Study of BJT characteristics. Study of op-amp characteristics. Implementation of Boolean algebra using logic gates. Adder Circuits. MMC 11103/MMC12103 ENGINEERING MECHANICS ( 3-1-0) Fundamentals of Mechanics: Equivalent force systems, Equilibrium of rigid bodies. Introduction to structural mechanics: Trusses, Frames, Machines, Beams, and Cables. Friction force analysis: Sliding and Rolling friction, Screw, Belt and Collar friction Properties of surfaces: Centroid of composite bodies, Pappus-Guldinus theorem, moment of inertia of composite bodies, parallel axis theorem, product of inertia, principal axes, Mohr's circles for moments and products of inertia. Virtual work: Principle and applications, Stability of equilibrium. Kinematics and kinetics of particles: Curvilinear motion, Dynamic equilibrium, Angular momentum, Revision of Conservation of Energy, Energy and Momentum methods for Single Particle and for a System ofPartic1es, Impulsive motion. Kinematics of rigid bodies: General plane motion, Instantaneous center of rotation, Planer motion relative to a rotating frame, Coriolis acceleration, Frame of reference in general motion. Kinetics of rigid bodies: Application of the principle of impulse and momentum to the 3D motion of a rigid body, Kinetic energy in 3D, Euler's equations of motion, Motion of a Gyroscope, Eulerian angles. Recommended Books: 1. Vector Mechanics for Engineers - Statics & Dynamic: Beer, Johnston. 2. Vector Mechanics - Statics & Dynamics: Nelson, Best, McLean. 3. Vector Mechanics - Statics & Dynamics: Shames. Rao, Pearson. 4. Engineering Mechanics: Timoshenko & Young. CSC 11101/CSC 12101 (3–0–0) COMPUTER PROGRAMMING(S) Programming in C C Fundamentals: Introduction to C, Data types, Constants and variable declaration, Scope, Storage classes, Data input and output functions, Sample programs. Operators & Expressions: Arithmetic, Relational, Logical, Bitwise operators, Conditional, Assignment, Library functions. 16 Control & Looping Statements: if, while, for, do-while, switch, break and continue statements, nested loops. Arrays: Declaration, Initialization, Processing an array, 1D, 2D and multidimensional arrays, Strings and their Operations. Functions: Defining functions, Function prototypes, Accessing a function, Passing arguments, Passing arrays and Recursive functions. Pointers: Declaration, Operations on pointers, Passing pointers to a function, Pointers and arrays, Array of Pointers. Structures & Unions: Defining a structure, Processing a structure, User defined data types, Structure and pointers, Passing structure to a function, Self referential structures, Unions. File Management: File operations, Creating and processing a data file, Command line arguments. Programming in JAVA Fundamentals of Object-Oriented Programming: Basic concepts, Objects and classes, Data abstraction and encapsulation, Inheritance, Polymorphism and Dynamic binding. JAVA Evolution: Java features, Java versus C and C++, Creating, compiling and running a Java program, Constants, Variables, Data types, Operators and Expressions, Decision making and branching, Decision making and looping, Classes, objects, and methods, Sample programs. Recommended Book: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) “Programming with C by Byron Gottfried” , Second edition, Schaum's Outline Series ,1998 “C programming by Kernighan and Ritchie”, Second edition, Prentice Hall, April 1, 1988 “Java: The complete reference – Herbert Schildt”, Eight edition, McGraw – Hill, 2011. “The C Programming Language by Bjarne Stroustrup”, Pearson Education, 2000. “C: The complete reference – Herbert Schildt”, Fourth edition, McGraw-Hill, 2000. “Programming With Java by E Balaguruswamy”, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2008 “Let us C – by Yashwant Kanitkar”, BPB publications, 2008. CSC11201/CSC12201 COMPUTER PROGRAMMING PRACTICAL 2) (0–0– Laboratory experiments will be based on the materials covered in the theory of this paper emphasizing the following topics. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Control statements Arrays with applications String Handing Structure with applications Pointers with applications File handling in C Programs on Java (GLD/CMD)( 11301/12301) EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCE (S) (3 0 0) Part A : AGL (2-0-0) Space Science : Solar System, Age of the Earth, Origin of Solar system. Meteors and Meteorites. Earth Dynamics : Interior of the Earth, Composition of the Earth, Seismic waves, Seismograph, Plate Tectonics, Basics of Earthquake Engineering, Landslides, Volcanoes. Geological Oceanography: Sea waves, Tides, Ocean currents, Geological work of seas and oceans, Tsunami and its causes, Warning system and mitigation. 17 Hydrogeology: Water table, Aquifer, Groundwater fluctuations and groundwater composition, Hydrologic cycle. Glaciology: Glacier types, Different type of glaciers, Landforms formed by glacier. Geological bodies and their structures: Rock, mineral, batholith, dyke, sill, fold fault, joint, unconformity. Part B : ESE (1-0-0) Earth’s Atmosphere : Structure and composition of atmosphere, Atmospheric circulation, Geological work of wind, Greenhouse effect and global warming, Carbon dioxide sequestration. Steps to maintain clean and pollution free atmosphere with governing laws, precautionary measures against disasters. Biosphere: Origin of life, Evolution of life through ages, Geological time scale, biodiversity and its conservation. Natural Resources : Renewable and non-renewable resources, Mineral and fossil fuel resources and their geological setting, mining of minerals and conservation, effect of mining on surface environment. Recommended Books : 1. Earth’s Dynamic Systems – W. Kenneth and Eric H. Christiansen 2. Exploring Earth: An introduction to Physical Geology – John P. Davidson 3. Holmes Principles of Physical Geology – A. Holmes (Revised Ed. Doris L. Holmes) 4. A Textbook of Geology – P K Mukherjee 5. Earth System Science from biogeochemical cycles to global changes – M. Jacobson, R.J. Charlson, H. Rodhe and G.H. Orians (2002) 6. Fundamentals of Geophysics – W. Lowrie. DISASTER MANAGEMENT & ENERGY RESOURCES DMS11301/DMS12301 DISASTER MANAGEMENT(S) (2-0-0) Concepts of Disaster, Types of Disaster and Dimensions of Natural and Anthropogenic Disasters (cyclone, flood, landslide, subsidence, fire and earthquake); Principles and Components of Disaster Management, Organizational Structure for Disaster Management, Disaster Management Schemes; Introduction to Natural Disasters and Mitigation Efforts: Flood Control, Drought Management, Cyclones, Terror Threats; Pre-disaster risk and vulnerability reduction; Post disaster recovery and rehabilitation; Disaster related Infrastructure Development; Role of Financial Institutions in Mitigation Effort; Psychological and Social Dimensions in Disasters; Disaster Management Support Requirements – Training, Public Awareness. APD11301/APD12301 ENERGY RESOURCES (1-0-0) Classification of energy resources and their availability; Renewable and non-renewable energy sources; World energy prospects; Environmental impacts; Energy, power and electricity; Energy scenario in India: Availability of conventional and nonconventional energy resources and future energy demand; Indian reserves and resources of natural oil and gas, coal and nuclear minerals; Potential of hydroelectric power, solar energy, thermal, 18 nuclear, wind, tidal wave and biomass based power in India; Introduction to hydrogen energy and fuel cells. Books Recommended: 1. Non-Conventional Energy Sources by G.D.Rai, Khanna Publishers. 2. Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Resources by G.N. Tiwari & M.K. Ghosal, Alpha Science International. 3. Solar Energy: Fundamentals and Applications by H P Garg & J Prakash, Tata McGrawHill Publishing Company Ltd. 4. Solar Energy: Principles of Thermal Collection and Storage by S P Sukhatme, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd. HSS11305/HSS 12305 LEGISLATIVE VALUE EDUCATION, HUMAN RIGHTS AND PROCEDURE (3-00) Social Values and Individual Attitudes, Work Ethics, Indian Vision of Humanism, Moral and Non-moral Valuation, Standards and Principles, Value Judgements. Rural Development in India, Co-operative Movement and Rural Development. Human Rights, UN declaration, Role of various agencies in protection and promotion of rights. Indian Constitution, Philosophy of Constitution, Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties, Legislature, Executive and Judiciary : Their Composition, Scope and Activities. The Legislature: Function of Parliament, Constitution of Parliament, Composition of the Council of the States, Composition of the House of People, Speaker. Legislative Procedure: Oridinary Bills, Money Bills, Private Member Bills; Drafting Bills; Moving the Bills, Debate, Voting, Approval of the President/Governor. Vigilance: Lokpal and Functionaries. HSS 11101/HSS12101 ENGLISH FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (3-0-0) Language Resource Development : Using appropriate grammatical lexical forms to express meaning-accuracy, range and appropriacy in grammatical lexical exercises. Reading, Interpreting and Using Written, and Graphic Information : Using (reading and writing) academic texts, articles in technical journals, instruction manuals/laboratory instruction sheets, safety manuals and regulations, and reports; Using maps, graphs, plan diagrams, flow-charts, sketches, tabulated and statistical data. Writing Appropriately in a Range of Rhetorical Styles i.e. Formal and Informal : Writing instructions, describing objects and processes; defining, narrating, classifying exemplifying, comparing, contrasting, hypothesizing, predicting, concluding, generalizing restating, and reporting; Note making (from books/journals); Writing assignments; summarizing, expanding, paraphrasing; Anaswering examination questions; Correspondence skills; Interpreting, expressing and negotiating meaning; Creating coherent written tests according to the conventions. Receiving and Interpreting the Spoken Word : Listening to lectures and speeches, listening to discussions and explanations in tutorials; Note taking (from lectures); Interacting orally in academic, professional and social situation; Understanding interlocutor, creating coherent discourse, and taking appropriate turns in conversation; Negotiating meanings with others (in class room, workshop, laboratory, seminar, conference, discussion, interview etc.). 19 Recommended Books: 1. Robert, E. Dewey and Robert, H, Hurlbutt III. An Introduction to Ethics, Macmillan Publishing co. int., New York, 1977. 2. Radakrishnan, S. Mahatma Gandhi: Essays and Reflections. Jaico Publishing House, Mumbai, 1957. 3. Gandhi, M K. An Autobiography; The Story of My Experiment with Truth. Navjeevan Trust, Ahmadabad, 1927. 4. Leah Levin. Human Rights: Questions and Answers, National Book Trust, New Delhi, 1998. 5. Basu, Durga Das, Introduction to Constitution of India, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1994. 20 SEMESTER – III ECC13101 ELECTRONIC DEVICES 3 0 0 6 Band structure of semiconductors, Electrons and Hole distribution, Current transport in semiconductors and concepts about mobility. Diffusivity and recombination. The continuity equation and its solution. P-N junction: I-V and C-V characteristics, Charge control equation and transient response. Types of P-N junction diodes, Diode circuits: Rectifiers, Clipping and clamping circuits. Bipolar transistor: Ebers-Moll model and charge control model, Transient behavior, Small signal equivalent circuit, h-parameter and hybrid-pi, Field effect transistors: JFET operation and I-V characteristics. MOS capacitor theory, MOSFET types. MOSFET operation and I-V characteristics. And equivalent circuit. Metal-semiconductor junctions and MOSFET. Introduction to technology of semiconductor devices and integrated circuits. ECC13102 DIGITAL CIRCUITS 3 1 0 7 Basics of Boolean algebra and minimization techniques. Combinational and sequential circuits. Basic digital circuits: Flip-flops, shift registers and counters. Semiconductor memories. Logic implementation on ROM, PAL and PLA. Bipolar logic families: DTL, TTL, ECL, I2L, MOS logic families. Waveform generation using gates. Timing circuits. A/D and D/A converters. ECC13103 NETWORK THEORY AND FILTER DESIGN 3 1 0 7 Review of Network Theorems, Graph theory and Network Equations: Introduction, Incidence Matrix, Loop Matrix, Cut Sets and the Cut Set Matrix, Interrelation among Various Matrix. Generalized Element: Mesh Equations, Node Equations, Cut-set Equations, Network with Mutual Inductance. Two Port Networks: Short Circuit Admittances, Open Circuit Impedances, Hybrid Parameters, Chain Parameters, Inverse Transmission Parameters, and Interrelation between Parameters. Laplace Transform: Application of Laplace Transform to Electric Networks. Classical Filters: Introduction, Classification of Filters, Characteristic Impedance, mDerived Filters. Modern Filter Theory: Introduction, Filter Specifications, Butterworth Approximation, Chebychev Approximations, Comparison between Butterworth and Chebychev Approximations. Filter Design by Co-efficient Matching: Second Order Low Pass, High Pass and Bandpass Filters. AMR 13101 METHODS OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS-I 3 1 0 7 SECTION A Analysis of complex variables: Limit, continuity and differentiability of function of complex variables, Analytic functions, Cauchy-Reimann’s & cauchy’s integral theorem, Morera’s theorem, Cuachy’s integral formula, expansion of function of complex variables in Taylor’s and Laurent’s Series, singularities and poles. Residues theorem, contour integration, conformal mappings and its applications, bilinear transformation. SECTION B Special Functions : Solution in series of ordinary differential equations, Solution of Bessel and Legendre equations, Recurrence relations and generating function for Jn(x), Orthogonal property and integral representation of Jn(x), Legendre polynomial, Rodrigue’sformula,orthogonality properties, generating function for Pn(x). Elliptic integrals and error function and their properties. 21 SECTION C Laplace Transform and PDE: Laplace transform of simple functions, first and second shifting theorems, t-multiplication and t-division theorems, Laplace transform of derivative, integrals and periodic functions.Inverse of Laplace transform and convolution property, Use of Laplace transform in evaluating complicated and improper integrals and solution of differential equations related to engineering problems. Partial Differential Equations: Classification of Partial Differential Equations. Solution of one dimensional wave equation, One dimensional Unsteady heat flow equation and two dimensional steady heat flow equation in Cartesian and polar coordinates by variable separable method with reference to Fourier trigonometric series and by Laplace transform technique. CSR 13101 DATA STRUCTURE 3 0 0 6 Data structure overview, Data types, Creation and analysis of programs, Algorithm analysis; Different data structures: Arrays, Stacks, Queues, Circular queues, Priority queues, Linked lists together with algorithms for their implementation and uses; Sorting algorithms: Insertion, Selection, Bubble, Quick, Merge, Heap etc; Searching algorithms: Linear searching, Binary searching, Hashing strategy, Hashing functions and hash search; Trees: Binary tree representation, Traversal, binary search tree, AVL trees, balancing rotations, Applications: Graphs: Representation, traversals, Shortest-path problems, Applications; Recursive: Divide-and-conquer, tower of Hanoi, etc. ECR 13101 DIGITAL ELECTRONICS 3 0 0 6 Boolean algebra, logic gates and switching functions, truth tables and switching expressions; Minimization of completely and incompletely specified functions- Karnaugh map and QuineMcCluskey method. Decoders, Multiplexers, Clocks, Flip-flops, Latches, Counters, and shift registers, synthesis of synchronous sequential circuits, minimization and state assignment; Timing circuits. ECC13201 ELECTRONICS DEVICES LAB 0 0 3 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Study of various instruments used in the lab. Study of various components used in the lab. Study the characteristics of Zener diode. Study the characteristic of Bipolar Junction Transistor and measure its h-parameters Study the characteristics of JFET and measure its transconductance (a) To realise and study clipper and clamper circuits using diodes (b) To realize and study HW/FW rectification using diodes 7. To study regulated power supply. 8. To study the use CE mode BJT as an amplifier ECC13202 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. DIGITAL CIRCUITS LAB Verification of IC 7400 and implementation of standard Gates. Realisation of Boolean expressions using only NAND gates. Binary adder. Binary Subtractor. BCD adder. Binary Comparator. Cascading of MUX. Latches and Flip-Flops using Gates and ICs. 22 0 0 3 3 9. Counters. 10. Multivibrators using NE555. ECC13203 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. NETWORK THEORY AND FILTER DESIGN 0 0 3 3 LAB Verification of Network Theorems To calculate and verify “Z" parameters of a two port network To calculate and verify "ABCD" parameters of a two port network Plotting of frequency response and find 3 dB bandwidth & Q factor of RL/RLC/RC Circuits and finding the type of filter Frequency response and synthesis of active filters 23 SEMESTER – IV ECC14101 ANALOG CIRCUITS 3 1 0 7 Biasing of discrete devices and integrated circuits; Low frequency amplifiers (Hybrid- model); Feedback amplifiers; Frequency response of amplifiers and high frequency effects; Internal stages of OP-AMP: Difference amplifier, Intermediate stage amplifier, Level Shifter, Output buffer, Linear applications of OP-AMP, Gain stage, Level shifter, Output stage; Linear applications of OP-AMP Non-Linear applications of OP-AMPS; Wave generation with OP-AMP, Active filters, Oscillators, Regulators, Power amplifiers. ECC14102 SIGNALS & SYSTEMS 3 1 0 7 Definitions and concepts of different types of signals. Elements of signal space theory, system as a mapping from I/P to O/P space. Concepts of linearity. Time invariance and causality. Classification of systems. Impulse sequence, impulse functions and other singularity functions. Convolution : Convolution sum, convolution integral and their evaluation. Time-domain representation and analysis of LTI systems in terms of convolutionsum and integral. Time domain representation of LTI systems in terms of differential and difference equations, classical methods of solutions of such equations. Multi input-multi output discrete and continuous systems, state model representation, solution of state equations, state transition matrix. Transform domain considerations : Laplace transforms and Z-transforms-properties and notions of convergence, techniques of inversion and related concepts. Applications of transforms to discrete and continuous systems analysis, solution of state equations, concept of transfer function, block diagrams representation, basic realization techniques. Fourier transforms, Fourier integrals, DFT properties, notions of convergence and their interactions with Laplace-transformation and Z-transforms. Sampling : Sampling theorem, digital simulation of analog systems. ECC14103 ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION & MEASUREMENTS 3 1 0 7 Introduction, Functional description of typical electronic measurement systems and comparison with electrical and mechanical systems. Qualitative description of static and dynamic characteristics of instruments. Analog measuring instruments, multirange dc current meters, dc voltmeters, ac voltmeters and ohmmeters, Electronic dc voltmeter using FET input direct coupled amplifier and differential voltmeter. CRO, Recorders. Digital measuring instruments, D/A and A/D converters, Digital voltmeters, sampling oscilloscopes, Digital Storage Oscilloscope Bridges, Low and high frequency bridges for L and C measurements. Signal conditioning circuits, Differential amplifier, Instrumentation amplifier, modulation and demodulation by chopping circuits, Sample and hold circuit, Voltage to frequency converter. Transducers, Active and passive transducers, temperature flow, displacement, and pressure measurement. Telemetry MSR 14151 MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS 3 0 0 6 Different areas of Micro, economics and Macro-economics, Marginal utility analysis, Law of demand and its factors and exceptions, Demand curve, Elasticity of demand and its classification, Indifference curve and its properties, consumer’s equilibrium with the help of indifference curve. Law of supply and supply curve. Concept of elasticity of supply, Total revenue, Marginal revenue and average revenue, Different types of returns to scale, Concept of production function and its significance. Different cost concepts and their behaviors, Different cost curves, Significance and measures of cost, control. Features of 24 perfect competition, Equilibrium of a firm under perfect competition both in the short run and in the long run, Equilibrium of monopoly, Conditions of price, discrimination, Equilibrium of discriminating monopoly, Features of monopolistic competition, Equilibrium of a firm under monopolistic competition both in the short run and in the long run. Different theories of wage-determination, Different theories of interest determination, Sources of profit. Different components of consumption function and investment function, Relationship between money supply and price level, Concepts of demand-pull and cost-push inflation, Effects of inflation, Steps to control inflation. Criteria of economic development, Features of capitalism, Socialism and mixed economy, Characteristics of developed and underdeveloped/developing economy. Economic planning and its types, Significance of economic planning in developed and underdeveloped/developing economy. Labour intensive strategy and capital intensive strategy – Small unit strategy and big unit strategy – Public sector strategy and private sector strategy. Area of public finance, Merits and demerits of direct and indirect tax. Nature of the problem of investment decision, Methods of investment decisions for selecting the best project. AMR 14101 NUMERICAL & STATISTICAL METHODS 3 1 0 7 A. Numerical Methods : Solution of algebraic and transcendental equations ; bisection, iteration, false position, secant and Newton-Raphson methods, Generalized Newton’s method for multiple roots. Solution of a system of linear simultaneous equations by Gauss elimination, Gaus-Jordan, Crout’s triangularisation, Jacobi and Gauss- Seidel methods. Finite differences, symbolic relations, differences and factorial notation of a polynomial, data smoothing, Interpolation and extrapolation, Newton-Gregory forward and backward, Gauss forward and backward, Stirling, Bessel, Everett, Lagrange and Newton’s divided difference formulae, Inverse interpolation by Lagrange and iterative methods, Cubic splines, Numerical differentiation and integration – Trapezoidal, Simpson’s 1/3rd , Simposon’s 3/8th. Weddle and Gaussian quadrature formulae. Numerical solution of first order ordinary differential equations by Taylor’s series, Picard’s, Euler’s, Modified Euler’s, Runge-Kutta, Adams-Moulton and Milne’s methods. Solution of simultaneous first order and second order ordinary differential equations with initial conditions by Taylor’s series, Runge-Kutta and Milne’s methods. Numerical solution of boundary value problems by finite difference and shooting methods. B. Statistical Methods: Concept of a frequency distribution : Moments, skewness and kurtosis. Probability : Various approaches of probability – classical, frequency, (statistical), subjective and axiomatic. Theorems on probability, conditional probability, independence, Bayes theorem.Random variable-discrete and continuous, Distribution functions and their properties; probability mass and density functions; Mathematical expectation; Moment generating function and its properties. Probability distributions: Bernoulli, binomial, negative binomial, Poisson and normal distributions. Theory of least squares and curve fitting. Correlation –Simple, Multiple and partial, Regression lines and regression coefficients; Multiple and partial regression. Tests of significance: Normal test, t-test, Chi-square test and F-test. ECR 14101 MICROPROCESSORS & APPLICATIONS 3 0 0 6 Intel 8085 CPU Architecture and Pin Outs, Timing Diagram, Stacks and Subroutines, Addressing Modes, Instruction sets, Programming, Interrupt Structure and Serial I/O, Memory and I/O Interface. 25 Intel 8086 CPU Architecture and Pin Outs, Minimum and Maximum Mode, Memory Segmentation, Addressing Modes, Simple Programs, Clock Generators, Memory and I/O Interface. Interfacing Different Peripherals: Programmable Interval Timer (8254), Programmable Peripheral Interface (8255) and Programmable Interrupt Controller (8259). Introduction to Programmable DMA Controller (8237) and Programmable Communication Interface (8251). Interfacing of A/D and D/A converters, Multiplexers and Data Selectors with microprocessors. Microprocessor Applications: - Seven segment display, Measurement of Electrical Quantities (Frequency, Phase Angle and Power Factor, Impedance), Measurement of Physical Quantities (Temperature, Strain, Deflection, Level and Speed of Motor), Traffic Control, Generation of Square wave / Pulse. ECC14201 ANALOG CIRCUITS LAB 1. Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier. 2. Field Effect Transistor Amplifier. 3. Op-amp inverting and non-inverting amplifiers. 4. Op-amp integrator and differentiator. 5. Filters. 6. Multivibrator. 7. Oscillator. 8. Analog Comparator. 9. Regulated Power Supply. ECC14202 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 0 0 3 3 ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION & 0 0 3 3 MEASUREMENTS LAB Study of CRO and its application to measurement of different signal and electronic parameters. Conversion of galvanometer into multi range voltmeter and ammeters. Design of a FET input electronic dc voltmeter for a given range of voltages and extend its range to different values. Convert an ac signal of a given range into dc using full wave precision rectifier and appropriate RC filter. Measurement of values of the given inductor by using Maxwell Bridge and two Capacitors of different values. Design of a 4-bit D/A converter and generation of an analog signal of 16 continuous steps starting from zero and with a step-difference of 0.5 V from a TTL clock signal. Design of an instrumentation amplifier for different differential gains and measure the corresponding CMRR of the amplifier. 26 SEMESTER – V ECC15101 CONTROL SYSTEMS 3 0 0 6 Introduction to control problem. Industrial control examples. Transfer function models of suitable mechanical, electrical, thermal, liquid-level and pneumatic systems. Systems with dead time.System response. Control hardware and their models: Potentiometers, DC and AC servomotors, tachogenerators, electro-hydraulic valves, Closed-loop control systems. Block diagram and signal flow graph analysis. Basic characteristics of feedback control systems; stability, steady-state accuracy, transient accuracy, disturbance rejection, insensitivity and robustness. Basic modes of feedback control: proportional, integral, derivative. Concepts of stability and Routh stability criterion. Time response of second-order systems. Steady-state errors and error constants. Performance specifications in timedomain. Root locus method of design. ion. Nyquist stability criterion, frequency response analysis: Nyquist plots, . Bode plots, Performance specifications in frequency-domain. Frequency-domain methods of design. Lead and lag compensation. ECC15102 MICROPROCESSORS 3 0 0 6 Intel 8085 CPU Architecture and Pin Outs, Timing Diagram, Stacks and Subroutines, Addressing Modes, Instruction sets, Programming, Interrupt Structure and Serial I/O, Memory and I/O Interface. Intel 8086 CPU Architecture and Pin Outs, Minimum and Maximum Mode, Memory Segmentation, Addressing Modes, Simple Programs, Interrupt Structure, Clock Generators, Memory and I/O Interface. Interfacing Different Peripherals: Programmable DMA Controller (8237), Programmable Communication Interface (8251), Programmable Interval Timer (8254), Programmable Peripheral Interface (8255), Programmable Interrupt Controller (8259), Key Board Controller (8279), Interfacing of A/D and D/A converters. Introduction to Advanced Microprocessors: 80186, 80286, 80386, 80486, Pentium and Pentium Pro. Overview of RISC Processors, Arithmetic Coprocessors. GPIB (IEEE 488) Standard, USB and RS232 Port. ECC15103 ANALOG COMMUNICATION 3 0 0 6 Signals: time domain and frequency domain representation; linear modulation – AM. DSB, SSB and VSB. Envelope detection and synchronous detection; Carrier recovery – Squaring loop, Costas loop, PLL. Circuits to generate linear modulated signals; Low and high power modulator; Exponential modulation – FM, PM and their spectra; Radio transmitter; Radio receivers – Super het, mixers, AGC; Sampling; Pulse modulation and generation, Spectra and detection of PAM, PWM, PPM signals; Noise sources and characteristics of thermal and shot noise, Noise temperature, Noise figure, Noise bandwidth SNR performance of AM, PM, FM and pulse modulation system; Multiplexing – TDM. ECC15104 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING 3 0 0 6 Introduction: Sampling theorem, z-transforms. Discrete-time Fourier transform, discrete Fourier transform and the Fast Fourier transform algorithm. Circular convolutic fast linear convolution. Digital filter design. Brief review of analog filter design Infinite impulse response (IIR) filter design (AR, MA, ARMA & State Variable IIR filters) Finite impulse response (FIR) filter design. Digital signal processing architecture: Pipeline, lattice and systolic architecture 27 ECC15105 ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY 3 1 0 7 Amperes’, Faraday’s and Gauss’s Law, Equation of Continuity, Maxwell Equations in Differential and Integral form, Displacement Current, Electromagnetic Boundary Conditions. Propagation of Uniform Plane Wave in Lossy Dielectric, Lossless Dielectric and Good Conductors, Poynting Theorem. Normal and Oblique Incidence of Plane Waves in Dielectric – Dielectric and Dielectric – Conductor Boundary, Polarization. Transmission Line Equations, Input Impedance, Standing Wave and Transient Analysis, Stub Matching and Quarter Wave Transformer Matching, Smith Chart. TE and TM Modes in Rectangular and Circular Waveguides, Wave Impedance, Field and Current Distribution, Phase Velocity and Group Velocity, Power Transmission and Attenuation, Pulse Propagation in Waveguide, Application of MATLAB to find the Mode Patterns in Waveguides. Cavity Resonator. Interaction of Fields and Matter. Radiation from Alternating Current Element, Short Antennas, Quarter-wave Monopole or Half Wave Dipole, Radiation Resistance. Electromagnetic Theory and Special Relativity. ECC15201 CONTROL SYSTEMS LAB 0 0 2 2 1. Reduction of Block diagram by writing a Program in Matlab 2. Evaluation of Stability and block diagram reduction using simulink and control system tool box and Matlab. 3. Finding the time response of 1st order system by experiment 4. Design of a VCO using timer IC 5. Study of Position Control System using DC motor 6. Evaluation of non-linearity in a potentiometric error detector. 7. Simulation of PID controller in simulink Matlab software environment ECC15202 MICROPROCESSORS LAB 0 0 2 2 1. Assembly language programming examples using 8085 kits. 2. Interfacing of key board, display, A/D and D/A . 3. Assembly language 8086/8088 examples using MASM or TASM ECC15203 ANALOG COMMUNICATION LAB 0 0 3 3 1. Design of Active Low pass and Bandpass Filters 2. Generation and study of wide band and Narrow band noise 3. Signal Analysis using FFT 4. Design of Amplitude Modulator 5. Design of switching modulator for AM generation and demodulation using Diode detector 6. Frequency Modulation and Demodulation using VCO and PLL chips 7. Time Division Multiplexing and Demultiplexing using CD 4051 IC Chips. 8. Design of circuits : PAM Generation and Reconstruction 9. Design of PWM modulator and demodulator circuits 10. Design of PPM modulation and Demodulation ECC15204 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB Sampling rate changes IIR Filter Design FIR Filter Design DFT and Spectral Analysis Digital Filter Structures 28 0 0 3 3 Real-time Signal Processing Experiments: 1. Signal Generation using TMS 320C6x DSK 2. Implementation of FIR Filter using TMS 320C6x DSK 3. Implementation of IIR Filter using TMS 320C6x DSK 4. Spectral analysis using TMS 320C6x DSK Mini – Projects: 1. Speech Processing using MATLAB 2. Noise cancellation, echo cancellation and other applications in communication using TMS 320C6X DSK 29 SEMESTER – VI ECC16101 DIGITAL COMMUNICATION 3 0 0 6 INTRODUCTION : History of Development of Digital Communication, Physical layer parameters. BASEBAND TRANSMISSION TECHNIQUES:signal space Representation of digital signals, Bandwidth of digital signals, Stochastic processes and systems, Formatter (Sampler, Quantiser (uniform, non-uniform, companding), Baseband encoders (PCM, DPCM,ADPCM,DM,ADM), Information Content of a source,(Source Coding Techniques, Information Transfer through communication channels, Shannon’s source coding theorem, Shannon-Hartley law), Channel coding : (Shannon’s channel coding theorem, Error correcting codes), Line Codes : (representation and power spectral densities). M-ary baseband transmission. BASEBAND RECEPTION TECHNIQUES: Sources of Noise and interference, Receiving Filter (Correlator, matched filter), Equalizing Filter (Nyquist’s pulse shaping of 1 st, 2nd and 3rd king, Raised cosine filter, Duobinary filter, Transversal filter, Adaptive equalizing filter), Sampler, Detector (MAP detector), Eye pattern, Synchronization. M-ary baseband detection. BANDPASS SIGNAL TRANSMISSION: Low pass equivalent of bandpass signal, Power spectral Density of a digitally modulated signal, Signal space representation, transmitter structure, spectrum and transmission bandwidth evaluation of digitally modulated signal (ASK, FSK, PSK, QAM, QPSK, CPFSK, MSK). BANDPASS SIGNAL RECEPTION: Coherent Systems (Error Performance of ASK, Mary ASK, FSK, PSK, QPSK, Mary PAK, MSK) Noncoherent systems (Error performance of ASK, FSK, DPSK), Performance Comparison of Communication Systems in the light of Shannon’s limit (AM, narrowband FM, baseband PCM, M-ary PCM, PSK, QPSK, MSK). ECC16102 EMBEDDED SYSTEMS 3 0 0 6 Embedded system overview and Introduction to functional building blocks of embedded systems.Introduction, 8051 Micro controller Hardware, Input/Output Ports and Circuits, External Memory, Counter and Timers, Serial data Input/Output, Interrupts. Basic Assembly Language Programming Concepts : The Assembly Language Programming Process, Programming the 8051. Interfacing with keyboards, LEDs, 7 segment LEDs, LCDs, Interfacing with ADCs. Interfacing with DACs, etc. 8255 interfacing with 8051. Motor Control: Relay, PWM, DC and Stepper motors. PIC microcontrollers: Overview and features of PIC18F family; Programming model and its instruction set; Introduction to data copy, Arithmetic and branch instructions; logical instructions,; Assembly language programming examples. I/O ports and interfacing; interrupts ; Timers and serial I/O of PIC18F family. Serial communication using I2C, CAN, USB buses, Parallel communication using ISA, PCI, PCI/X buses. Introduction to Real – Time Operating Systems: Tasks and Task States, Tasks and Data, Semaphores, and Shared Data; Basic design using RTOS: Encapsulating Semaphores and queues, Saving Memory Space, saving power. Introduction to 32bit controllers. ECC16103 POWER ELECTRONICS 3 0 0 6 Brief introduction of power Electronics Components: Thyristors, DIACs,TRIACs, GTO’s , Power Transistors (BJT, MOSFET, and IGBT); Turn on and Turn off mechanisms of Thyristors; Introduction to Thyristorised Phase Controlled Rectifiers: Phase angle control, Single phase half-wave controlled rectifier, Single phase full-wave controlled rectifiers, Single phase half controlled and fully controlled bridge converters, Three phase fully controlled and half controlled bridge converter, The effect of input source impedance, Three pulse converter (M3), Dual converter; 30 Introduction to inverter, chopper, and cycloconverter; SMPS and UPS; Introduction to Converter fed AC and DC drive performance. ECC16104 MICROELECTRONICS & VLSI 3 0 0 6 Introduction to microelectronics & VLSI, Semiconductor Materials : Growth and characterization; Elements of semiconductor devices: p-n junction diode, BJT, JEET, MOSFET, BiCMOS, LED, photodetector, solar cell, Laser; Concepts of: sheet resistance, inverter delays, effect of wiring capacitances, scaling of MOS circuits; Semiconductor process techniques: diffusion, oxidation, photolithography, metallization, etching and packaging etc; Fabrication of planer BJT, NMOS, CMOS, BICMOS, resistors and capacitors for ICs, Design of logic gates in NMOS, CMOS technology and their analysis; Basic VLSI design rules; IC layout. . CSR 16102 COMPUTER NETWORK 3 0 0 6 Overview of data communication and networking, Network Architecture; Physical layer communication: Signals, Media, Bits, Digital transmission; Circuit/Packet switching; Error detection/correction techniques; Data link control and protocols, Medium access control: Pure/Slotted ALOHA, CSMA/CD; CSMA/CA; Ethernet addressing and wiring; Internetworking: Architecture; IP addressing; Address binding with ARP; Datagram encapsulation and fragmentation; Link-state and Distance-vector routing; Dijkstra’s algorithm; IPv6 Internet Protocols; UDP and TCP; TCP segment format; Protocol ports; ICMP and Error handling; Network applications: Client/Server concept; Socket API; DNS, Electronic mail, HTTP and WWW including HTML. ECC16201 DIGITAL COMMUNICATION LAB 0 0 3 0 0 3 3 1. Pulse Code Modulation: Modulator and Demodulator. 2. Delta Modulation: Modulator and Demodulator. 3. Eye Pattern. 4. PN sequence Generation 5. Clock Recovery. 6. Digital Matched filter. 7. Frequency Shift Keying: Modulator and Demodulator. 8. Phase Shift Keying: Modulator and demodulator. 9. QPSK modulator. 10. OQPSK Modulator 11. MSK Modulator. ECC16202 EMBEDDED SYSTEMS LAB 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 3 Understanding of 8051 inructions. Different ways of writing multiplication of two 8-bit numbers. Use of look up tables. Data conversion programs. Use of Timer/counter of 8051. Programming the I/O ports. Delay generation programs. Serial interface application programs. Study of different type of interfaces like LED LCD, 5 x 5 matrix key board, DIP switches, 7 segment displays, etc. 10. Simulation of logic circuits. 31 ECC16203 POWER ELECTRONICS LAB 0 0 2 2 1. Characteristics of power semiconductor devices. 2. Two-transistor model of SCR. 3. Study of various firing circuits of SCR/ TRIAC ( R – C firing circuit, UJT based firing circuit, Ramp- pedestal firing circuit, Digital firing circuit etc. ). 4. Single-phase converters. 5. Single phase AC power controller. 6. Chopper control of DC motor. 7. Integral cycle control for single phase AC system. 8. Single-phase cycloconverter. ECC 16204 VLSI DESIGN LAB 0 0 3 3 Familiarization with SPICE simulation tool, simulation of some simple analog and digital circuits with SPICE, familiarization with LAYOUT Design tool, layout design of some simple analog and digital circuits such as CMOS inverter, two input CMOS NAND gate, etc., familiarization with HDL software (VHDL/VERILOG) / EDA tools, modelling and simulation of different logic gates and digital circuits with HDL tool. . 32 SEMESTER - VII ECC17101 OPTICAL COMMUNICATION 3 0 0 6 Introduction of optical fiber and fabrication, transmission characteristics of optical fiberMaxwell’s equations in homogeneous and inhomogeneous medium, solution for planner waveguide and Step Index Fiber, concept of TE, TM, hybrid and LP modes. Dispersionconcept of dispersion in fibers, intramodal, intermodal and overall dispersion, attenuation in fiber. Optical sources- basic principles of LEDs and LDs, modulation characteristics and drive circuits. Detectors- p-n, p-i-n, APD type detectors, principle of operation and performance characteristics, receivers performance, link power budget using direct detection. Fiber optic connectors, couplers, multiplexers and splices, routers, optical amplifiers, coherent and WDM systems. ECC17102 MICROWAVE AND ANTENNA 4 0 0 8 Networks: Equivalent Voltage and Currents, Impedance, N-Port Circuit, Scattering Matrix, Transmission Matrix, Basics of Filter Design by Insertion Loss method. Passive components: Terminators, Attenuators, Phase shifters, Directional Couplers, Hybrid Junctions, Power Dividers, Microwave propagation in Ferrites, Faraday Rotation, Microwave devices employing Faraday rotation, Circulators. Active Components: Gunn Diode, IMPATT Diode, Klystron, TWT, Magnetron. Antenna: Introduction to Wire antenna, Aperture antenna, Loop Antenna, Log-Periodic Antenna, Helical Antenna, Microstrip Antenna, Array theory. Propagation: Ground wave and Ionospheric propagation. ECC17103 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION 3 0 0 6 Introduction and evolution of wireless and mobile radio communication systems. The Cellular Concept-System Design Fundamentals, Frequency reuse, Handoff, Co-channel and Adjacent Interference. System Capacity, Improving Cell Capacity and Coverage, trunking, cell splitting, sectoring, micro-cell zone concept. Mobile Radio Propagation, Large-scale Path Loss; free space propagation model, log-distance path loss model, shadowing, coverage area. Small-scale fading and multipath; Doppler shift, multipath channel; delay spread and coherence bandwidth; Doppler spread and coherence time; flat fading and frequencyselective fading; fast fading and slow fading. Modulation Techniques for Mobile Radio: Geometric representation of modulated signals, linear and constant envelope modulation. Spread spectrum modulation, PN sequences, DS- SS and FH-SS techniques. Channel coding and Diversity techniques for Wireless Communications. Convolutional codes. Multiple access schemes for wireless communication systems. ECC17201 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. OPTICAL COMMUNICATION LAB 0 0 3 3 Setting up of Fiber optic Analog link. Study of Time Division Multiplexing (Analog). Study of Time Division Multiplexing (Digital). Study of Manchester Coding & Decoding. Study of Pulse width Modulation & Demodulation. Study of Pulse Position Modulation. Realization of Analog, Digital, Free space Transmission etc., using ELMAX kit. Study of E/O O/E conversion using loose components and design of Analog Fiber optic Communication link. ECC17202 MICROWAVE AND ANTENNA LAB 0 1. Measurement using Slotted Waveguide line: Frequency, Wavelength. 2. Study of passive wave-guide circuits. 33 0 3 3 3. Impedance Measurement of Diaphragms. 4. Study of transmission lines for different terminating loads. 5. Klystron Characteristics. 6. Gunn Diode Characteristics. 7. Study of Faraday rotation. 8. Radiation Characteristics of Antennas. 9. Design of Antenna and Circuits by CAD tools. 10. Study of passive microstrip circuits. 11. EMI/EMC Measurements 12. Determination of dielectric constants. ELECTIVES ECE17101 RADAR & TV ENGINEERING 3 0 0 6 Radar: Introduction: History and development, Radar frequency, Radar applications; Principles of Radar: Radar equation, Pulse considerations, Doppler effect, Resolution, RCS; Basic types of Radar: Pulse Radar, MTI Radar, CW Radar, CW-FM Radar; Functional types of Radar: Search, Tracking, Scanning, Miss target; Subsystems of Radar system: Transmitter, Receiver, Duplexer, Delay line canceller, Line pulser, Display; Radar signal processing: Synthetic aperture principle, radar imaging. TV Engineering: Introduction; TV picture Scanning and Synchronization; Signal transmission and Channel bandwidth; Picture tube and Camera tube; TV Broadcasting and Reception; Essentials of color TV, color signal transmission and reception; Cable TV, Satellite TV, Closed Circuit TV, HDTV. ECE17102 CRYPTOGRAPHY & NETWORK SECURITY 3 0 0 6 Foundations of Cryptography and Security, Mathematical Tools for Cryptography; Symmetric Encryption Algorithms: Theory of Block, Cipher Design, Feistel Cipher Network Structures, DES and Triple DES, Modes of Operation (ECB,CBC, OFB,CFB), Modern Symmetric Encryption Algorithms: IDEA, CAST, Blowfish, RC5, Rijndael (AES), Stream chipper. Public Key Cryptography: RSA, Diffie-Hellman, Elliptic Curve Cryptosystems, ElGamal Key Exchange Algorithms. Hashes and Message Digests: Message Authentication, MD5, SHA; Digital Signatures, Certificates, User Authentication, Digital Signature Standard (DSS and DSA). Electronic Mail Security, Pretty Good Privacy (PGP), S/MIME, X.400, (3/27) IP and Web Security, IPSec and Virtual Private Networks, Secure Sockets and Transport Layer (SSL and TLS), Electronic Commerce Security, Electronic Payment Systems, Secure Electronic Transaction (SET), CyberCash, iKey Protocols, Ecash (DigiCash). ECE17103 SOFT COMPUTING METHODS 3 0 0 6 Introduction: Methods of computational intelligence and soft computing, applications; Fuzzy systems: Basics of Fuzzy sets, Fuzzy set operations, Fuzzy relations, Linguistic variables, Fuzzy logic theory, Fuzzy rule base, reasoning and inference mechanisms, Fuzzy modeling; Neural Networks: Basic notion, architectures and learning. Single layer and multi layer perceptions. Back propagation Algorithms, Radial Basis Function Networks. Introduction to Evolutionary algorithms in search techniques, Basic structure of genetic Algorithms, GA operators. The Fundamental Shema Theorem. 34 ECE17104 DIGITAL SPEECH PROCESSING 3 0 0 6 Production and classification of speech sounds, Speech production models, Short time Fourier analysis, Filter bank analysis and synthesis, Homomorphic Speech processing, Pitch and Formant estimation, Speech coding- Scalar and Vector quantization, frequency-domain coding, Model-based coding, LPC residual coding, Speech enhancement – Wiener filtering and Model-based processing, Speech recognition- Dynamic time warping, Hidden Markov Models, application of Artificial Neural Network in speech recognition, applications: Voice response and Text-to-speech systems. ECE17105 ANTENNA 3 0 0 6 Potential Function and Electromagnetic Field, The Alternating Current Element, Application to Short Antennas, Radiation from Quarter-wave Monopole or Half wave Antenna, Electromagnetic Field Close to an Antenna, Far-Filed Approximation, Network Theorems, Directional Properties of Dipole Antenna, Traveling wave Antennas, Two-Element Array, Horizontal Patterns in Broad Cast Arrays, Linear Arrays, Multiplication of Pattern, Effect of Earth on Vertical Plane, Antenna Gain, Effective Area, Radiation Pattern, Antenna Terminal Impedance, Reciprocity Theorem, Antenna Synthesis, The Chebyshev Distribution, Superdirective Array, Radiation from a Current Sheet, Folded Dipole, Yagi – Uda Antenna, Loop Antenna, Helical Antenna, Radiation from Apertures, Slot and Microstrip Antenna, Babinet’s Principle, Horn Antenna, Reflector Antenna, Lens Antenna, Leaky-wave and surface wave Antennas – Dielectric and Dielectric Loaded Metal Antennas, Wide Band Antennas, Adaptive Antenna, Self and Mutual Impedance, Antenna Measurements, Baluns. ECE17106 REMOTE SENSING 3 0 0 6 Acquisitions of multi spectral images from space-borne platforms visual range. IR bands. Types of sensors. Data from ERS and other satellites. Data resolution, band width requirement for various themes. Data formats. Processing of data: rectification and classification, edge extraction, spatial and wave number domain filtering, estimation of band ratio, principal component analysis. Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, histogram equalization, density slicing , linear feature extraction. Thematic application: application of remote sensing in the field of ground water exploration, identification of surface feature, drainage pattern and catchments delineation, identification of structural patterns and thermal spots from IR bands. Delineation of coastal features, study of ocean waves from ERS data. ECE17107 MATHEMATICAL TOOLS FOR ELECTRONICS 3 0 0 6 Conformal transformations for finding distributed parameters of various transmission lines used in communication; Complex variable and Contour Integration for extracting the singularity of a source in dielectric loaded medium; vector analysis in finding the scalar & vector potential and thereby finding the fields in a planarity, cylindrically and spherically layered region in presence of sources; Coupled mode theory and its application to tapered waveguide, direction coupler; Matrix algebra for determination of stability of a dynamic electronic system, its noise susceptibility, singular value decomposition of non-square matrices and optimization of system; Partial differential equations for finding the Green’s function for a 1D, 2D, and 3D sources in various coordinate systems; Special functions and their applications in circular waveguide solutions Asymptotic applications of integrals to general pulse compression signals; Numerical solution of linear differential equations for boundary problem solutions encountered in radiation and scattering problems: Point Matching method, Method of Moments, and Finite Element method, FTTD/FEM applied to devices having non-geometrical cross-section or non-symmetric distribution of its basic parameters such as permittivity; Microwave-optical wave interaction in ferrites; Perturbation methods as applied to microstrips, bend waveguides; split step Fourier transform method to solve pulse propogation in dispersive and non-linear transmission lines/waveguides; 35 Transfer matrix method for analysis of multi-section and/or multi-layered waveguides, periodic structures, Bragg’s grating filters. ECE17108 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING ARCHITECTURE 3 0 0 6 Computational characteristics of DSP algorithms; Architectural requirement of DSPs; Techniques for enhancing computational throughput: parallelism and pipelining; Key DSP hardware elements – Multiplier, ALU, Shifter, Address Generator, Control-unit and data-path of DSPs; Software development tools – assembler, linker and simulator. Applications using DSP Processor – spectral analysis, FIR/IIR filter, linear-predictive coding, etc. Architecture of some typical fixed-point and floating-point Digital Signal Processor (e.g. DSPs to Texas Instruments), Application of DSPs in communication. ECE17109 DEVICE MODELLING & SIMULATION 3 0 0 6 Introduction: Aims of Modeling, Types of device model. Equivalent Circuit Models: DC, small signal and large signal circuit model. Carrier transport Equations: BTE, DD Approximations, Classical Approximations, Heterostructures Semiconductor equation. Analytical Device models: Closed form analytical models for MESFETs, MOSFETs and JFETs. Analysis of HEMTas 2D electron gas. Discretisation of semiconductor Equations: Finite-difference method, boundary conditions, Finite-element methods: Designing a Mesh, The Galerkin method, The transient problem. Simulations: Case studies, 1D, 2D and 3D simulations. Hotelectron and quantum models: Semiclassical transport, self-consistent solution of 2D Poisson equation and SWE. Monte Carlo Simulation: Time and space dependent phenomenon, Processing and interpretation of MC results. The Solution of Sparse Systems of Linear equations: Relaxation method, Ordering Method, Convergence Acceleration of Iterative methods. Process Modeling: Oxidation, Diffusion and Ion-implantation. ECE17110 DETECTION AND ESTIMATION THEORY 3 0 0 6 Statistical decision theory; hypothesis testing; linear and non-linear estimation; maximum likelihood and Bayes approaches; stochastic processes and systems; signal detection and estimation in noise; Wiener and Kalman filtering; applications to physical, chemical, and biological systems. ECE17111 MINE ELECTRONICS & INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 6 Mine instrumentation- basic principles, multipoint monitoring, health monitoring, and sequence control, intrinsically safe circuits. Signaling and communication- preliminaries, signaling and communication system for AFC and gate belt conveyor, test switch, pre-start warning, loch-out, over-riding stop, amplifiers, generator, surface to underground communication systems, CDS, fiber optic laser beam equipments. Environmental monitoring- transducers, isolators, detector head, control unit, recorder, telemetering, warning system, multiplexing. ECE17112 OPERATING SYSTEMS 3 0 0 6 Evolution of Operating Systems, Structural overview, Concept of process and Process synchronization, Process Management and Scheduling, Hardware requirements: protection, context switching, privileged mode; Threads and their Management; Tools and Constructs for Concurrency, Detection and Prevention of deadlocks, Dynamic Resource Allocation, Design of IO systems, File Management, Memory Management: paging, virtual memory management, Distributed and Multiprocessor Systems, Case Studies. 36 ECE17113 INFORMATION THEORY & CODING 3 0 0 6 Entropy and mutual information, rate distortion function, source coding, variable length coding, discrete memory less channels, capacity cost functions, channel coding, linear block codes, cyclic codes. Convolution codes, sequential and probabilistic decoding, majority logic decoding, burst error-correcting codes. ECE17114 DATA BASED MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 3 0 0 6 Database System Architecture - Data Abstraction, Data Independence, Data Definition and Data Manipulation Languages. Data Models - Entity-Relationship, Network, Relational and Object Oriented Data Models, Integrity Constraints, and Data Manipulation Operations. Relational Query Languages: Relational Algebra, Tuple and Domain Relational Calculus, SQL and QBE. Relational Database Design : Domain and Data dependency, Armstrong’s Axioms, Normal Forms, Dependency Preservation, Lossless design. Query Processing and Optimization: Evaluation of Relational Algebra Expressions, Query Equivalence, Join strategies, Query Optimization Algorithms. Storage Strategies : Indices, B-trees, Hashing; Transaction Processing : Recovery and Concurrency Control, Locking and Timestamp based Schedulers, Multiversion and Optimistic Concurrency Control schemes. Advanced Topics; Object-oriented and Object Relational Databases, Logical Databases, Web Databases, Distributed Databases, Data Warehouse and Data Mining. 37 SEMESTER – VIII ECC18101 ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS 3 0 0 6 BJT Operational Amplifiers: recapitulation of basic circuits, Log and Antilog amplifiers, Active Filters (with ideal and non-ideal op-amps), Oscillators (with ideal & non-ideal op-amps). Active Compensation of Operational Amplifier. Analog Multiplier (1-quadrant, 2-quadrant, 4quadrant). Norton Amplifier. MOS- Operational amplifier: analysis of internal structures, applications. Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA). Sample and hold Circuits and Data acquisition System. Phase Lock Loops: Principle of operation, internal structure and applications. ECC18102 TELECOMMUNICATION SWITCHING SYSTEM 3 1 0 7 Introduction to Telecommunication Switching Networks: The Telephone Network (PSTN): Subscriber Local Loop System, 2-4 wire hybrid, Echo, and Echo control, Switching hierarchy and routing ISDN: General overview, Transmission channels, User network Interfaces. Basics of Switching System: single and multistage networks, Lee approach to determine blocking probabilities. Basic time division space switching, basic time division time switching, time multiplexed space switching and time multiplexed time switching. Signalling Techniques: - In-channel signalling, Channel Associated Signalling, Common Channel Signalling, CCITT no. 7 Signalling Systems, ISDN Signalling. Traffic Engineering in Switching Systems: Characteristics of telephone traffic and queuing theory: busy hour; call duration; call holding times; call arrival times. Grade of Service and Blocking Probability. Modeling Switching Systems. ECC18201 ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS LAB 0 0 3 3 1. Opamp based Analog filter design by simulation 2. Opamp based hardware implementation of Analog filter 3. Implementation of Logarithmic & Anti-logarithmic Amplifiers 4. OTA Characterization (VD – IOUT) 5. Calculation of gm, Plot of IB - gm 6. Implementation of various kinds of resistances using OTA 7. Implementation of Inductances using OTA 8. Implementation of filter using OTA 9. Implementation of oscillator using OTA 10. Experiment using PLL ECC18202 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. TELECOMMUNICATION & SWITCHING SYSTEM 0 0 3 LAB Study of ISDN - Kit and ISDN interfaces. Analyzing Simple Trace Protocol Analyzer. Analyzing Different Numbering Types in ISDN System. Setting up Basic Configurations of ISDN System. To investigate Traffic statistics, testing and programming of the signal tones. Analyzing Transit Switching and Signalling (non-associated signalling) Identification of Filtering in ISDN System. Study of Speech Circuit using IC & its interface to the line. Study of dual tone ring generator circuit using IC & its interface to the line. Experiments on Telecommunication Instructional Modeling System (TIMS) Kit 38 3 ELECTIVES ECE18101 DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING 3 0 0 6 Introduction – Image formation process, Sensing and recording, Human visual model, applications of Image Processing. Image Transforms – 2D Fourier transform and its properties, Fast Fourier Transform, Walsh Transform, Hadamard Transform, Discrete Cosine Transform. Image Enhancement – Histogram equilization, Lowpass and highpass filtering using Spatial masks, Homomorphic filtering, Filtering in Spatial Frequency domain, Pseudocoloring. Image Restoration – Image degradation models, Inverse filtering, Wiener filter, Power spectrum equalization, Introduction to Non-linear and Space-varying Deblurring methods. Image Compression – Error-free and Lossy Compression techniques, Image Compression Standards. Image Segmentation – Edge detection and region segmentation, thresholding, edge linking. Image analysis – representation schemes for Boundary and region, Morphological operations, Scene matching. ECE18102 VLSI DESIGN 3 0 0 6 CMOS Inverter: Voltage transfer characteristics and determination of critical voltages, calculation of noise margins, Switching characteristics and Power Dissipation; Static complementary gates: NAND & NOR Gates, Complex Logic Circuits, Pseudo n-MOS logic, CMOS Full adder circuit, CMOS XOR & XNOR circuits; Switch logic: Pass Transistors, CMOS Transmission Gates and basic function implementation using CMOS TG; Dynamic CMOS Logic circuits; Layout design and Design rules; Sequential CMOS logic circuits: Behavior of Bi-stable elements, SR Latch Circuit, Clocked SR/JK Latch, Master Slave JK, CMOS D-latch and edge triggered Flip-flop; Interconnect delay modeling; Cross talk; I/O circuits/Off chip connection; VLSI clocking: CMOS clocking styles, clock generation and distribution; Subsystem design: Combinational Shifters, Adders, Multipliers, Memories and PLDs; Introduction to Electronic Design Automation for VLSI Design: Programmable Logic design flow – Design entry, simulation, synthesis, RTL model, mapping and translation, floor planning, bit stream generation and downloading into a FPGA/CPLD chip. ECE18103 FILTER DESIGN & SYNTHESIS 3 0 0 6 Fundamental concepts & tools for the design of linear analog filters. Design of filters using lumped elements. Study of sensitivity of filters. Op-amp & OTA based fundamental building blocks of active filters. Biquadratic active filters based on Operational Amplifiers. OTA-C based filters. Current Conveyor based low pass, high pass, band pass, notch, all pass and universal filters: voltage mode and current mode. Switched capacitor filter. MOSFET-C filters. Non-ideality analysis of filters. ECE18104 SATELLITE COMMUNICATION 3 0 0 6 Principles of Satellite Communication: Evolution & growth of communication satellite, Synchronous satellite, Satellite frequency allocation & Band spectrum, Advantages of satellite communication, Active & Passive satellite, Modem & Codec. Communication Satellite Link Design: Introduction, General link design equations, System noise temperature, C/N & G/T ratio, Atmospheric & Ionospheric effects on link design, complete link design, Earth station parameters. : Multiple Access Techniques: Introduction, TDMA, TDMA-Frame structure, TDMA-Burst structure, TDMA-Frame efficiency, TDMA-super frame, TDMA-Frame acquisition & Synchronization, TDMA compared to FDMA, TDMA Burst Time Plan, Multiple Beam (Satellite switched) TDMA satellite system, Beam Hopping (Transponder Hopping) TDMA, CDMA & hybrid access techniques. Satellite Orbits & Inclination: Introduction, Synchronous orbit, Orbital parameters, Satellite location with 39 respect to earth, Look angles, Earth coverage & slant range, Eclipse effect, Satellite placement in geostationary orbit, station keeping, Satellite stabilization: Special Purpose Communication Satellites: BDS, INMARSAT, INTELSAT, VSAT (data broadband satellite), MSAT (Mobile Satellite Communication technique), Sarsat (Search & Rescue satellite) & LEOs (Lower earth orbit satellite), Satellite communication with respect to Fiber Optic Communication Laser Satellite Communication: Introduction, Link analysis, Optical & satellite link transmitter, Optical satellite link receiver, Satellite Beam Acquisition, Tracking & Positioning, Deep Space Optical Communication Link. ECE18105 EMI / EMC 3 0 0 6 EMC requirements for Electronic Systems, Non-ideal behavior of components, Signal spectra, Radiated Emissions and Susceptibility, Conducted Emissions & Susceptibility, Cross talk, Shielding, Electrostatic Discharge, System Design for EMC. ECE18106 OPTO - ELECTRONIC DEVICES 3 0 0 6 Review of junction theory, optical process in semiconductors- Radiative and non-radiative recombination, band-to-band recombination, transition in direct and indirect band gap semiconductors. Light emitting diodes- basic principle of operation and performance characteristics, structures of SLED and Edge emitting LED. Laser diodes- Einstein’s theory of spontaneous and simulated emission, population inversion, optical gain in semiconductor, threshold condition for lasing, device structure and performance characteristics. Detection principle and structure of different types of photodetectors - photoconductor, p-n, p-i-n, Schottky PD, APD and their performance study. Basic principle of operation of solar cell and its characteristics. Optical fibers and amplifiers- structures and materials of fibers, principle of operation of EDFA and Raman amplifier. Modulators- acoustic–optic, electro–optic and magneto–optic. Couplers, connectors and wavelength converters. Integrated photoreceiver and concept of OEIC. ECE18107 OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION & MEASUREMENTS 3 0 0 6 Review of Electronic Instrumentation & Measurements; Fiber Optic sensors: Pressure, temperature, Strain, Magnetic and Electric Field Measurements based on - Intensity, Phase, Polarization, Frequency, Wavelength modulation. Monochromators, Optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR), Optical spectrum analyzer, Optical powermeter. Ellipsometer, Charge complete Devices (CCD), Measurements: Laser Diode measurements for Optical Communication, Low level Signal detection from noise (Lock-in-Amplifier), Measurements and Standards for attenuation, Bandwidth and Numerical Aperture, Measurements of Optical Communication Fiber, Measurements with Optical Amplifier, SNR and CNR measurements in Optical Cable. ECE18108 OPTICAL NETWORK SECURITY 3 0 0 6 Opto–electronic networks, all optical networks: fibers, amplifiers and wavelength selective switches(WSNs),QoS,security architectures, Physical security, vulnerabilities and attacks, service disruption (SD), tapping jamming, reaction to attacks. ECE18109 DIGITAL SYSTEM DESIGN 3 0 0 6 Concepts of Algorithmic State Machine (ASM), ASM Charts and ASM blocks, Data Subsystem, Control Subsystem, Design with Gates, Multiplexer, PLD devices. Asynchronous Sequential Logic: Transition table, Stability Considerations, Reduction of State, and Flow tables, Hazard and Races. 40 Programmable Logic Devices (PLD): PLD Devices PROM, PAL, GAL, CPLD, FPGA etc., and their applications. FPGA Programming. Design exercises Design of a Finite State Machine: Introduction to the design of 8 bit Processor. Implementation in a CPLD and FPGA Hardware Development Language: Basic Terminology: Entity Declaration, Architecture Body. Behavioral modeling. Data flow modeling. Structural style of modeling, mixed style of modeling. Hardware modeling examples. Overview of at least one assembler/compiler like ABEL, PALASAM, VERILOG, SYNOPSIS etc. ECE18110 FIBER OPTIC SENSORS 3 0 0 6 Fundamentals of fiber optics, Intrinsic, extrinsic, and interferometric fiber optic sensors for the measurement of strain, temperature, pressure, displacement, velocity, acceleration; acoustic sensors, sensors for measurement of magnetic field and current, humidity, pH, rotation, gyroscope. Fiber optic sensors for remote detection of hydrocarbons. ECE18111 BIOMEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 6 Introduction to the physiology of cardiac, nervous & muscular and respiratory systems. Transducers and Electrodes: Different types of transducers & their selection for biomedical applications. Electrode theory, selection criteria of electrodes & different types of electrodes such as Hydrogen Calomel, Ag- AgCl, pH, etc Cardiovascular measurement: The heart & the other cardiovascular systems. Measurement of Blood pressure, Blood flow, Cardiac output and cardiac rate. Electrocardiography, phonocardiography, Ballistocardiography, Plethysmography, Magnet- cardiography. Cardiac pacemaker & computer applications. Respiratory System Measurement: Respiratory Mechanism, Measurement of gas volumes & flow rate. Carbon dioxide and Oxygen concentration in inhaled air. Respiratory controllers. Measurement of Electrical Activities in Muscles and Brain: Electroencephalograph, Electromyograph & their interpretation. Instrumentation for clinical laboratory: Measurement of pH value of Blood, ESR measurements, Haemoglobin measurements, Oxygen & carbon dioxide concentration in Blood. GSR measurements, polarographic measurements. Computer applications. Medical Imaging: Ultra sound imaging, Radiography & applications. Biotelemetry: Transmission & reception aspects of Biological signals. Aspects of patent care monitoring. ECE18112 ADVANCED SIGNAL PROCESSING 3 0 0 6 Signal modeling, Optimal filtering – Wiener and Discrete Kalman filter, Spectrum estimation, Adaptive filtering, algorithms for adaptive filtering and typical applications, Multirate systems, Nonlinear filtering, Time-frequency analysis, wavelet transform and its applications in processing and compression of signals, Concept of multidimensional signal and spectrum, 2D and 3D Fourier transform, discrete unitary multidimensional transforms. Applications of signal-theory-based approaches to formalised image processing. ECE18113 OPTICAL NETWORKS 3 0 0 6 Introduction to optical networks; Optical components: Couplers, Isolators, and Circulators, multiplexer & Filter (Grating, Fiber Bragg circuits, FP filter, Dielectric Filter, Acousto optic filter etc.,); Transmission system: System model, Power Penalty, Transmission Receiver, Optical amplifier, Crosstalk, Dispersion, Photonic networks: Introduction to computer data networks, Diagrams and virtual circuits, ISO - OSI model, MAC layer protocols, Fibre optic LAN architecture and protocols- ring, star, and bus structures, Fibre distributed data 41 interface (FDDI) ATM JP high speed bus protocols – RATO net, tree net. Wavelength division multiplexed networks (WDM) LAMBDANET. Coherent star, PAS-NET, Shuffle net, all optical networks SONET and SDH- Functional architecture, timing aspects, ESCON, Metropolitan area; Broadcast and select network, Networks, layered architecture Photonic packet Switching: OTDM, MUX, DMUX, Synchronization etc. ECE18114 NANOELECTRONICS 3 0 0 6 Trends in nanoelectronics, Characteristic lengths in mesoscopic systems, Semiconductor heterostructures, Essentials of Quantum Mechanics, Physics of Low-Dimensional Semiconductors, Square quantum well of finite depth, Parabolic and triangular quantum wells, Quantum wires, Quantum dots, Density of states in lower dimensions, classical and quantum statistics of particles, carrier concentration and Fermi level in semiconductors. Band theory of solids, Bandstructures of semiconductors, Classical and semiclassical transport, Tunnelling transport, applications of tunneling, Coulomb blockade, Single electron transistor, applications of semiconductor quantum dots, metallic nanoparticles. Fabrication techniques for nanostructures: Lithography, split-gate technology, self-assembly XXXXX 42