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Main Streams of Life (MSL) - Wetland PA Programme Midori Paxton Regional Technical Adviser Ecosystems and Biodiversity Energy and Environment Group Outline 1. Overview of the Main Streams of Life (MSL) Programme 2. Project Preparation Grant (PPG) Phase 3. Technical Requirements for the Formulation of Final Project Documents GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY -GEFGlobal financing mechanisms for multilateral environmental agreements – e.g. CBD, UNFCCC GEF-5 Replenishment – US$ 4.248 b. STAR Allocation for China Total: $ 211.69 million - US$ 149.6 million for CC - US$ 52.67 million for BD - US$ 9.42 million for LD China’s PA Network and Wetlands > 2,500 NRs 553 “wetland NRs” 92 national 37 Ramsar sites Majority of NRs administered by the SFA Other NR agencies – MEP, MLR, MOA and SOA - >10 National, provincial, municipal & county NRs Regulation on Nature Reserve Management (1994) Main Streams of Life (MSL) Wetland PA System Strengthening Programme under the CBPF Objective: Catalysing the Sustainability of National Protected Area System for Conservation of Globally Significant Wetland Biodiversity 1+6 US$ 26 million Lessons: • Site level intervention not sustainable; • Higher level issues; • Issues beyond the NRs; • GEF – system focus. Guiding Principles and Features Ensuring linkages and concerted impacts Three-tier Approach - Provincial level projects to ensure capacity development on the ground / demonstration Cost effectiveness : - System Focus - Catalysing sustainability of PA system as a whole Cross-fertilisation between projects Programme Component 1 Enhancing management effectiveness of wetland PA sub-system • PA wetlands regulations and mgt framework strengthened – national wetland conservation regulation, provincial regulations on PAs/wetland mgt, standards and mgt guidelines for different types of wetland, compliance monitoring mechanisms and penalities • New wetlands added to the PA system – system review, resilience/connectivity enhancement, operationalisation • Protection status of the wetland PAs strengthened • Planning and monitoring of wetlands PAs and Ramsar Sites strengthened • Transforming mgt practices in 6 different provinces – park mgt planning and boundary demarcation, BD/ES monitoring system, co-mgt, staff training, law enforcement etc. Programme Component 2 Mainstreaming Wetland PAs in devp and sectoral planning • • • • National PA system management mainstreamed within national and provincial development planning framework and budget allocation Safeguards from sector practices in and near wetland PAs in the long term reducing pressures on biodiversity from agricultural; industrial and mining-related pollution; IAS threat; habitat change including water related disturbances from dams Increased national and provincial governmental budget allocations: an increase of >50% over baseline amount of $300 million/per year. Reduction of funding gap for model PA due to improved planning and budget allocation efficiencies; increased revenues; diversified funding sources and reduced cost from threat reduction at source etc. © John MacKinnon © John MacKinnon Programme Component 3 Knowledge Mgt and Lessons Sharing • Strengthened data sharing system: open access knowledge management platform, being routinely updated by wetland sites and used by planners and in EIA procedures, uptake of knowledge and replication of management practices from the provincial projects to similar types of wetland county wide (replication targets to be set during PPG) • Improved understanding among decision makers and the public on value of wetlands and PA system: KAP survey Project Development © Yuan Jun Where we are CBPF-MSL Programme Framework Document and national level project approved and included in the GEF November WP Altai PA network project (Xinjiang) PIF approved and included in the February inter-sessional WP Hainan, Daxing’anling, Honghu, Shenjinghu and Poyang Lake Project (FAO) PIFs approved and included in the June 2012 work programme. All the PPGs submitted. 6 approved. US$ 577,615 US$ 127,125 (FAO) US$ 704,740 Consultants recruited PPG Process and Timeline: Info/data gathering, Draft consultation, ProDoc assessments Aug. – Sept. May – Aug. Gov. &UNDP review Final Draft ProDoc & CEO Doc, BD-1 TT Sept-Dec. UNDP Technical Clearance Gov. Clearance Translation! Project Submission to GEF SEC – 18 Oct./Dec./Jan. GEF SEC Review 10-day business standard Project Re-submission to GEF SEC Nov/Dec Project Initiation by May 2013 Signed Project document Feb/Mar 2013 CEO endorsed documents Dec/Jan/Feb, 2013 PPG Activities 1. Systemic/ Institutional Capacity 2. Analysis of National dev. & sector planning process 9. Feasibility analysis and budget 8. Financing needs, METT and PA site profiling 7. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Survey, community participation/gender assessment Pro Doc CEO Doc 3. Wetland PA subsystem Profiling BD-1 TT 4. Economics component design 6. PA Info. & Data Mgt System 5. Wetland BD Health Index PPG Inputs CEO Endorsement Request and Project Document • Funding committed at PIF approval • Elaboration of PIF and plan for implementation • Requires detailed baseline information and in-depth analysis of policy, institutional and geographical context • Logframe – indicators, baseline values, targets, results measurement methods must be established • Define Business as-usual-scenario and incremental benefits • Define project strategy, inputs and outputs Need to be implementation ready! UNDP Project Document SECTION I: Elaboration of Narratives Part I: Situation analysis – context & global significance , threats, long-term solution, stakeholder analysis, baseline analysis PART II: Strategy – project rationale and policy conformity, Goal, objective, outcomes and outputs, outcome indicators, risks and assumptions, country ownership, sustainability, reliability PART III: Mgt Arrangement PART IV: M&E Plan SECTION II: Strategic Results Framework Incremental Cost Analysis SECTION III: Total Budget and Workplan SECTION IV: Additional Information - Co-financing letters, PA profile, community profile, ToRs CEO Endorsement Request • Most of ProDoc elements; PLUS • Project Framework and financial summary tables • Explanation re. alignment with original PIF • Response to GEF SEC, STAP and Council comments • PPG implementation report Tracking Tool for Biodiversity Projects in GEF-3, GEF-4, and GEF-5 Objective 1: Catalyzing Sustainability of Protected Area Systems SECTION II: Management Effectiveness Tracking Tool for Protected Areas Note: Please complete the management effectiveness tracking tool for EACH protected area that is the target of the GEF intervention. Structure and content of the Tracking Tool - Objective 1. Section II: The Tracking Tool has two main sections: datasheets and assessment form. Both sections should be completed. 1. Datasheets: the data sheet comprises of two separate sections: Data sheet 1: records details of the assessment and some basic information about the site, such as name, size and location etc. Data sheet 2: provides a generic list of threats which protected areas can face. On this data sheet the assessors are asked to identify threats and rank their impact on the protected area. 2. Assessment Form: the assessment is structured around 30 questions presented in table format which includes three columns for recording details of the assessment, all of which should be completed. Important: Please read the Guidelines posted on the GEF website before entering your data Data Sheet 1: Reporting Progress at Protected Area Sites Please indicate your answer here Notes Data Sheet 1: Reporting Progress at Protected Area Sites Please indicate your answer here Notes Name, affiliation and contact details for person responsible for completing the METT Zhang Dehai(Dupty director (email etc.) of the PA) Date assessment carried out Month DD, YYYY (e.g., May 12, 2010) Oct . 15, 2010 Qinghai Sanjiangyuan Name of protected area National Nature Reserve WDPA site code (these codes can be found on www.unep-wcmc.org/wdpa/) 1: National Designations(please choose 1-3) 1 2: IUCN Category 3: International (please complete lines 35-69 as necessary ) Country China Location of protected area (province and if possible map reference) Qinghai Province 2,003 1: 1 2: 3: 4: Ownership details (please choose 1-4) What are the main values for which the area is designated List the two primary protected area management objectives in below: Management objective 1 Management objective 2 No. of people involved in completing assessment Including: (please choose 1-8) State Private Community Other Qinghai Sanjingyuan NR Management Bureau 152300 Km2 13 80,000US$ 700,000US$ Wetland protection and biodiversity conservation Wetland protection Biodiversity protection 5 1: PA manager 2: PA staff 3: Other PA agency staff 2 4: Donors 5: NGOs 6: External experts 7: Local community 8: Other Please indicate your answer here Information on International Designations UNESCO World Heritage site (see: whc.unesco.org/en/list) Date Listed Site name Site area Geographical co-ordinates Criteria for designation • METT • Financial Sustainability Scorecard • Capacity Development Scorecard © Marc Foggin Date of establishment Management Authority Size of protected area (ha) Number of Permanent staff Number of Temporary staff Annual budget (US$) for recurrent (operational) funds – excluding staff salary costs Annual budget (US$) for project or other supplementary funds – excluding staff salary costs Annexes & GEF BD-1 Tracking Tools (i.e. criteria i to x) Things to bear in mind….. • Strong team leader and tight teamwork • Knowing what information/data/analysis are required in each section from the beginning • Project design is in PIF – add flesh to the skeleton • Define clear baseline and targets • Full consultation – winning of political buy-in and identification of project champions • Implementable plan with sufficient guidance – e.g. build on baseline activities, detailed local information, full ToR, results measurement methods etc. Thank You! 谢谢 © Marc Foggin