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Algebra IB 7.5 Worksheet Name _________________________________ Date ___________________ Hour ______ FACTORING SPECIAL PRODUCTS I can factor perfect square trinomials. Determine whether each trinomial is a perfect square. If so, factor. If not, explain. 1. x2 – 4x + 4 2. x2 – 3x + 4 3. x2 – 14x + 49 4. 25x2 + 10x + 4 Factor each polynomial. 5. x2 + 10x + 25 6. x2 – 12x + 36 7. m2 + 16m + 64 8. 9. 4x2 – 4x + 1 10. 9x2 + 12x + 4 11. 25x2 + 20x + 4 12. 36x2 – 12x + 1 x2 – 24x + 144 13. A city purchases a square plot of land with an area of (x2 + 24x + 144) yd2 for a park. The dimensions of the plot are of the form ax + b, where a and b are whole numbers. a. Factor the trinomial to find an expression for the side lengths of the park. b. Find an expression for the perimeter of the park. c. Find the perimeter when x = 10 yd. I can factor the difference of two squares. Determine whether the binomial is a difference of perfect squares. If so, factor. If not, explain. 14. x2 – 4 15. x2 – 20 16. x2 – 81 17. x2 – 144 Factor each polynomial. 18. y2 – 64 19. x2 – 49 20. n2 – 81 21. x2 – 1 22. 36y2 – 25 23. 4x2 – 81 24. 25 – x2 25. 49x2 – 16 26. Fred designed a vegetable garden in the shape of a square and purchased fencing for that design. Then he decided to change the design to a rectangle. a. The square garden had an area of x2 square feet. The area of the rectangular garden is (x2 – 25) square feet. Factor this expression. b. The rectangular garden must have the same perimeter as the square garden, so Fred added a number of feet to the length and subtracted the same number of feet from the width. Use your factors from part (a) to determine how many feet were added to the length and subtracted from the width. c. If the original length of the square garden was 8 feet, what are the length and width of the new garden? 27. The area of a square is represented by 25x2 – 40x + 16. a. What expression represents the length of a side of the square? b. What expression represents the perimeter of the square? c. What are the length of a side, the perimeter, and the area of the square when x = 3?