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TESTIMONY Marianne Servaas A little story When I tell people, or they discover, that I became a Roman Catholic as an adult by choice, the question ‘why’, spoken or unspoken, lies around the corner. The answer to that ‘why’ is not easy because it is so simple: I fell in love with the Eucharist and therefore with the Church. It is the Eucharist that drew me, holds me and roots me in faith. Yet, it took a while before I discovered its mystery, joy and challenge for I grew up in a family and context that was outspokenly anti-Catholic. My grandfather came from the Netherlands to Belgium in order to convince Catholics to leave the Church and become evangelicals. He thought that the Roman Catholic Church was unchristian. My grandmother was one of his first converts. My father and all his brothers worked as pastors or ministers within evangelical congregations. From an early age I had questions, some triggered by personal pain due to a history of sexual abuse and the reality of a mother who was seriously and terminally ill. I often wondered quietly “How can you say that you believe one thing and live another?” and the tears I shed were many. Other questions were more ‘theological’ in nature: ”What does it mean to be Church? How does being Church relate to concrete day-to-day life? Is it true that people who do not say that they want to follow Jesus will go to hell?” Every time I thought of the Church in Belgium, I felt sadness and a desire to ask people: “Where is your joy?” It also puzzled me that within the evangelical groups that I knew, so often splits occurred, linked to a slightly different interpretation of a single Bible verse. “What is truth and where does our unity lie?” became existential questions and I had a restlessness and sadness within me that meant I could not but continue to search. Yet, I am thankful for all that I did receive, particularly the broad knowledge of the Bible. Let me put it clearly: I did not become a Catholic for negative reasons nor has it made me un-ecumenical, on the contrary. Rather, I discovered a greater depth and was unable to resist the appeal and call that was present within it. One image that came to me soon after I became a Catholic was that I grew up in an aquarium of a form of evangelicalism that was colored by fundamentalism. Then I swam in the lake of a broader form of Christian tradition. Now I am in the ocean. All the water is of God, but give me the ocean. Here there is depth, diversity and unity. I left Belgium first for France and then married an Englishman and live in England. There we joined an Anglican community which was very good. After working in ordinary jobs for a few years, we felt called to go to a missionary training college and there, under the guidance of a Jewish Christian, decided to come to the Philippines. Here we lived and worked for seven years with an evangelical Filipino student organization. It is in this country, and through these people, that our lives were profoundly changed in such a way that it prepared, even cleared, our hearts to begin to see the beauty of the Eucharist and Eucharistic living. Three things were given to me that made the question “where do I belong as a Christian” burn more and more in my heart: joy, freedom and hunger. First of all, Filipinos were and are genuinely sacramental. They opened my heart to receive joy and trust in life itself, something that we have lost in my country. More so, the joy that is almost palpably present is related to thankfulness and to humility. My country, sadly, appears to thrive but actually dies due to an absence of thankfulness. The second gift I received was that of freedom from all the prejudices towards Catholicism that I had been brought up with and thus receiving the freedom that sees what is right with the Catholic Church. A crucial development in relationship to this came through theological studies. At one point, I had to write a paper about the life of Petrus Canisius, one of the first Jesuits. His life story moved me especially because I saw in him that faith and love for the Church are first of all a way of life and only after that a way of thinking. Here was a man who did not separate his thinking, affection or actions nor his love of Christ from love for the Church. Aside from this, I discovered a depth in Orthodox and Catholic thinking that made me hungry for more. The richness and beauty that all truth is Gods truth began to draw me. I sensed something was missing in the lake in which I was swimming, in spite of being quite content and very happy in the Philippines. The question: where do I belong as a Christian and what does it mean to be Church, began to weigh. Where do I belong? What I did not expect, is that this question would be answered quite clearly first through a shock and then through falling completely and utterly in love with Christ as He is present in the Roman Catholic Church. The shock came during a lecture on God as Trinity. The professor who spoke said at one point: “If you are reflecting on becoming a member of a Church, go for that Church where the richness of the Trinity is most clearly expressed and celebrated.” My immediate response was: “That is the Roman Catholic Church”. It shocked me and I realized that I would have to do something about this. I could no longer silence the whispers that had been in my heart for a while. They had become a shout. But one more thing had to happen. I had to fall in love and this happened during the Easter vigil. Friends of mine had invited me to join them. I accepted with some hesitation as if I sensed that this would be ‘it’. And it was. At this point, I had only been to Mass a few times. To a first communion, a funeral… but never to a normal Sunday Eucharist. Now, the Easter Vigil celebrated as the Church gives it to all of us. Two moments will remain with me forever. They were life-changing and came as pure gifts. The first was during the litany of the Saints: Sancta Maria, ora pro nobis, sancte Petre, sancte Augustine, ora pro nobis… omnes sancti Angeli et Archangeli. To say it moved me falls far short of what truly happened. I felt and sensed and smelled in my whole being ‘this is our family… this is my family. They are present.” It made me feel humble, small and profoundly peaceful. Only later did I realize how the experience of that moment speaks volumes about the essence of being Christian. We are ‘in Christ’. What is His is ours. All those saints are our brothers and sisters praying for us, even the angels do. Our true home is with them. When we sing the litany, when we remember them, they do not remain a memory from the past or an interesting story to read. They are with us. Why? Because of Christ and the Church. Christ is our hope and they know Him as glory as we will do one day. On a simple level and on the other side, we are in communion with them because in Christ, there is no more death that can separate us from His love. One of the profound attractions I felt and experienced towards the Catholic Church lies in the fact that the ‘we’ of faith comes before the ‘I’. The second moment, when I fell in love, even more fundamentally real, came during the lifting of the host at consecration. To see the priest hold high the consecrated host, no words can express what I experienced then. If I try, I would say that I felt this: “Christ is really present. Not only spiritually or emotionally, also concretely and as fully as possible.” I did not understand this by reason, but as a way of knowing – a knowing through knowing. All I wanted to do was lie down before Him in complete silence. Our unity as a Church lies in Christ who sent from the Father and through the Holy Spirit comes to us very really in the Eucharist. Not our thinking, our decisions, our points of view or theories bind us together. He does and here lies our true hope for He is not an idea but a Person in whom and with whom we have all things in common. To allow the Eucharist to be the beating heart of the Church can free us from so much nonsense, ideology, talk about talk. The many, many words that certainly we as westerners have become so good at. It is so freeing to experience first of all the Eucharist, and thus Christ, as the beating heart of the Church for life comes before thought. In the faith community I am a member of, our priest will often say: “Lets pray and not talk. Let God do the work. Then we will see.” Our experience is that this increases the sense that peace does not need to be talked about, explained, or analyzed. It can simply be received and thus our speaking together is always a listening. As to me personally, when I began to deal with the impact of sexual abuse, I received help from an excellent therapist and woman of prayer. What I did not expect is that daily participation in the Eucharist continues to chase away even that which remains trapped deep within me and to strengthen me there where I will always remain scarred. Christ is our medicine, our healer. From that moment on The Easter Vigil bound my heart, mind and thinking together in one unavoidable ‘yes’! Here I saw, tasted and rejoiced in the reality that it is in the Eucharist that our unity and most profound communion lies – irrespective of our culture, language or life experience. The weeks afterwards, I reacted like someone in love. I could not eat or sleep, I whistled and sang. Yet, I knew that becoming a Catholic would change everything. I was, however, more prepared for losing many of my friends and my job with an evangelical student organization then for the discovery that the Eucharist is not simply a happening, a weekly or even daily celebration in and of itself. It is a way of being and of living while resting in the depth. It never ever ceases to challenge and strengthen at the same time and often quietly, unconsciously and only understood a long time later. Put differently, once I was received into the Church, I was freed from the western thought that faith begins with a concept or idea. It does not. God did not shun becoming human. He even rejoiced in it so that we could not only be saved, but be taken into His very life. Thus our own lives, no matter what the circumstances are, can be filled with hope for He is our hope and our promise of glory. Hope is for the Christian an ever increasing reality and one that is very, very needed in the country where I come from. Sometimes I wonder whether this is the reason that we sensed a calling to go to Belgium even though it was heartbreaking to leave the Philippines. But, that belongs to Gods wisdom and providence and I do not need to know His purposes, only to trust and thus to obey. Eucharistic living as missionary presence Nearly one hundred and fifty years ago, the blessed John Henry cardinal Newman, said that he believed Europe would go through a period of unbelief and this for the first time ever. There had always been some kind of faith, from natural religion to superstition and then Christianity. He was right. There is growing unbelief. Many people are either indifferent to the faith and wary of or negative about religion, especially now that the number of Muslims is increasing. Let me illustrate where the change lies. There is an interesting connection between the city of Cebu and the city of Mechelen, or Malines as it is better known, the place where the Archdiocese of Belgium is and where I also happen to live and work. The connection is actually Santa Nino. The small statue that is such a source of devotion and living liturgy that strengthens the faith, and thus hope, of many people, was brought here by the Spanish but made in Malines. What is now Belgium was at the time also under Spanish rule. Yet, one thing is striking. Santa Nino has a twin, the infant Jesus of Malines. When you see pictures of it, they are very similar in height and style. Where is this Jesus of Malines now? It fell in private hands until it was moved in 2009 to the Louvre museum in France. Whereas here the Santa Nino is celebrated, the one that belonged to Malines is placed naked in a glass cupboard. Religion and especially Catholicism is for many people in my country like a museum piece. Sadly, very few people realize that this means that we eventually also put the mystery of life itself in a museum and with it joy, hope and even peace. A great darkness lies over my country. We have amongst the highest number of people who commit suicide world-wide. Many people are suffering from burn-out, depression and extreme loneliness. Not too long ago, the mayor of our town told us how shocked he is when he visits people in the large villa’s and houses that are numerously present. In many of these palaces only one person lives, often elderly and very lonely. Beautiful on the outside, inwardly suffering. Where poverty in relationship, in silence, and in inner peace is a reality and where arrogance tends to reign with subtle hand, these things develop over time. Unbelief and secularization lead to a apathy and a loss of sensitivity for the mystery of life itself. Gradually, the minds and the hearts of the people have become numb to the Gospel Yet, Gods love never ends. He continues to long for these people and so do we, so do I. I long for them to be taken into the deep blessedness of the Church and there to receive grace, day by day, to discover who God is – our Father. When the blessed Newman predicted this period of unbelief, he was equally convinced that only communities of living faith could be the answer. I agree with him, but would take it one step further. There is a need as never before to learn to be present in what is a new context and one where the Church has a very important but also beautiful opportunity. It is to let go of all pre-occupations and to become humble as Christ was. This can only be done if those who have faith give ourselves completely to Eucharistic living. Little did I know that as a new Catholic I would become one of the founding members of a community of faith. Yet, here I am. We came into being out of a desire to live the Christian faith as richly and concrete as possible. Throughout the years this brought us into becoming a 'liturgical community'. We do not only pray but live together in a Benedictine abbey. Every day we celebrate the Eucharist and pray the liturgy of the hours. We commit ourselves fully to welcoming anyone - and to give each person space to be. Yet, from this we go out into the world, strengthened by the Lord’s prayer that assures us that His will be done and supported by the knowledge that Christ is present and that His peace will never end. What happens to us during our work, in our relationships, we can bring back to the Eucharist, where, for example, we have that moment of penitence when we saying ‘through my fault’ three times. At some point I began to connect the first ‘through my fault’ to my personal sinfulness, the second to that of our community, local church and nation, the third to the world. The miracle is revealed later when we pray the ‘Agnus Dei’. Christ is the One who will take away all our sin. In fact, sin will flee from Him. What hope! The strength of the Eucharist and Eucharistic living One of the great temptations for living in a country where the Church rapidly ages and diminishes while unbelief grows, is to fall into negative attitudes or to withdraw into a nice small group that licks its own wounds and becomes indifferent to the world. Another is to believe that we ourselves can save people if only we speak clearly enough, argue decently, are able to move people, etc. Yet, the Eucharist itself is different. It is a celebration of the Mystery of faith that expresses Gods longing for us poor human beings. Even in the deepest darkness the presence of Gods glory searches for our happiness. What through grace we are all able to discover in ever greater depth is that the Eucharist shapes us in thankfulness, communion and peace – even in times of suffering. Thus it prepares us to one day move beyond the ‘hope’ towards the reality of glory but, of equal importance, it allows us to be present in our specific cultural context as we are becoming in Christ or, put more accurately, when Christ our hope becomes our glory and people are attracted to Him through us, His instruments. Being His instruments can only happen if we listen to the tune that He plays and that is the harmony of the Eucharist. What kind of harmony? Actually, I wish I could let you listen to what has become one song that I take with me every single day. It is part of a hymn written by Thomas Aquinas to celebrate a feast of the Church that actually began in Belgium: corpus Christi. One verse of it can be sung separately. These are the words in L atin with the English translation: O salutaris Hostia, O, salutary Victim, Quæ cæli pandis ostium: Who expandest the door of heaven, Bella premunt hostilia, Hostile wars press, Da robur, fer auxilium. Give strength; bear aid. Uni trinoque Domino To the Triune Lord, Sit sempiterna gloria, May there be everlasting glory; Qui vitam sine termino that life without end He Nobis donet in patria. to us give in our homeland. Amen. Amen. In the midst of a situation where euthanasia is becoming common place and where elderly people are ignored or often put in so-called old people’s homes, where fear is on the increase and the hearts of my fellow citizens are breaking due to the silencing of a longing for God, where violent reactions are growing like mushrooms and restlessness has become a way of life… to be like Christ is to live sacrificially. He sacrifices Himself in such a way that the doors of heaven expanded and expand, flew open and remain unlocked. Whatever darkness seems to rule, whatever sin shouts oppressively, this very Hostia – the victim and the Eucharistic host – is the One who gives us strength to be present like Him. Our true homeland is with Him and so we can live life lightly, knowing that He is really and truly present as hope for all who are willing to receive Him. Eucharistic living is the calling of the Church everywhere but in my country it takes a special form. Words are not heard, symbols have lost power but the Mystery of God who became human never ever loses its beauty. Whom else is so humble and strong at the same time? What we eat, we become, saint Augustine said. If we empty ourselves and then eat Christ, drink Him, absorb Him, allow Him to penetrate the deepest corners of our heart and there let us be filled with his hope, we will spread His light. Through the Eucharist, we are called day by day to live the concrete paradoxes of humanity's deepest source for happiness: "lose to find", "receive by giving", "live by dying". This is the joy of Eucharistic life. One thing I would like to end with. It is a plea to you all and especially to those from countries and places outside of Europe. Please, do not follow Europe on the road to secularization and unbelief. We have lost the ability to kneel and it makes us unfree. We have lost humility and it makes us decrease in humanity. Only Christ Himself can save us and He is needed in the most joyful and real way possible, free from our interpretations and ideologies. Pray that we will return to the Eucharist, there where Christ is unconditionally present, so that we can be like Him present as peacemakers pure in heart and poor in spirit, empty of ourselves and so full of Him that it spills out in deeds of pure goodness. One day, one of my sons asked me: “Mum, why are you so happy?” I can say only one thing: Christ and Christ alone. I became a Roman Catholic due to the Eucharist and it is here that I have found my true home. How I long for every single person as well as for whole nations to taste and see how great our God is and how indescribably beautiful his desire is for us to receive hope and grow in His glory.