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Livebearers: Freshwater Species Profile
Drs. Foster & Smith Educational Staff
Livebearers are very hardy, considered to be good fish for beginners, and are usually
very popular aquarium residents. They can be a lot of fun and many experienced
aquarists continue to delight in keeping them. There are many varieties readily
available in many different colors.
Soon after getting a male and a female livebearer,
you will have a aquarium full of small,
free-swimming fry. If you have larger fish in the
aquarium with them, most of these small fry will be
eaten, even by the parents. Just like in nature, this is
an excellent, free food source for your community
aquarium.
A. Livebearers are fish that do not lay eggs.
Instead, the females retain the developing
young inside their bodies, usually around
What is a
livebearing 20-21 days, and give birth to live babies
capable of looking after themselves.
fish?
Livebearers are known for being especially
prolific breeders.
To successfully raise the young fish you will need a
separate aquarium or a breeding trap placed in the
main aquarium. The adult female should be removed once she releases the babies.
Please be responsible with your fish and keep the males and females separated or only get one gender. Otherwise, be prepared
to deal with the large numbers of fish that will be coming your way!
QUICK STATS
Minimum Tank Size:
20-30 gallons
Care Level:
Moderate
Temperament:
Peaceful
Max. Size:
Color:
3"-5"
Assorted colors
Diet:
Omnivore
The molly is a tropical fish that prefers a little salt in their water. A
teaspoon of aquarium salt per 5 gallons of water will go a long way in
helping them stay healthy. This is a very attractive tropical fish that comes in many colors such as orange, green and black.
Some of the more popular varieties include the Sail Fin and the Dalmatian. Mollies will eat flakes, frozen, freeze-dried and
live foods.
QUICK STATS
Livebearers: Freshwater Species Profile - Page 1 of 2
Unauthorized use of any images, thumbnails, illustrations, descriptions, article content, or registered trademarks of Foster & Smith, Inc. is strictly
prohibited under copyright law. Site content, including photography, descriptions, pricing, promotions, and availability are subject to change without
notice. These restrictions are necessary in order to protect not only our copyrighted intellectual property, but also the health of pets, since articles or
images that are altered or edited after download could result in misinformation that may harm companion animals, aquatic life, or native species.
QUICK STATS
Minimum Tank Size:
Care Level:
10 gallons
Easy
Temperament:
Peaceful
Max. Size:
1.5"-2.5"
Color:
Assorted colors
Diet:
Omnivore
The platy is well suited for the beginning freshwater fish hobbyist.
Platies comes in many color varieties including the Salt and Pepper and
Red Wag Tail. The female Platy is usually larger than the males of the same age. Females can reach a size of up to 2.5 inches
whereas the males usually get to be about 1.5 inches. Platies will accept most fish foods including flakes, frozen, live and
freeze-dried foods.
Livebearers: Freshwater Species Profile - Page 2 of 2
Unauthorized use of any images, thumbnails, illustrations, descriptions, article content, or registered trademarks of Foster & Smith, Inc. is strictly
prohibited under copyright law. Site content, including photography, descriptions, pricing, promotions, and availability are subject to change without
notice. These restrictions are necessary in order to protect not only our copyrighted intellectual property, but also the health of pets, since articles or
images that are altered or edited after download could result in misinformation that may harm companion animals, aquatic life, or native species.