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Fish and Wildlife 2014 1 This animal has no incisor in its upper jaw? • A) Muskrat • B) Opossum • C) Whitetail Deer • D) Lynx 2 This animal can be considered a pest when it burrows destabilize the shorelines along a lake • A) Flying Squirrel • B) Raccoon • C) Muskrat • D) Porcupine 3 This animal’s range used to include all of the United State except Hawaii • A) Gray Wolf • B) Snowshoe Hare • C) Opossum • D) Moose 4 Which of these squirrels are the most nocturnal? • A) Flying Squirrels • B) 13-Lined ground squirrel • C) Red squirrel • D) Fox squirrel 5 Which of these species currently has the widest distribution in Minnesota? • A) Snowshoe Hare • B) Gray Wolf • C) Richardson’s ground squirrel • D) Whitetail deer 6 This introduced species is known for its ability to live with people • A) Black bear • B) House mouse • C) Norway Rat • D) Both B and C 7 Populations of this animal are collapsing in Minnesota • A) Jumping Mouse • B) Gray Wolf • C) Moose • D) Jackrabbit 8 What best describes the diet of an otter? • A) Herbivore • B) Omnivore • C) Insectivore • D) Carnivore 9 Which of these groups of animals are known for their ability to dig? • A) Eastern Chipmunk, Badger, Frank Squirrel • B) Badger, Mole, Pocket Gopher • C) Woodchuck, 13-lined ground squirrel • D) All of the above 10 Which of these animals is the largest tree-climbing animal found in Minnesota? • A) Fox squirrel • B) Porcupine • C) Gray Fox • D) Black Bear 11 Which of these animals typically has the largest litter of young? • A) Jumping Mouse • B) Black Bear • C) Otters • D) Porcupine 12 Fox squirrels are native to Minnesota • A) True • B) False 13 Red Fox eat fruit and insects? • A) True • B) False 14 Whitetail deer hunting season begins in May? • A) True • B) False 15 Spotted Skunks stand on their hands before spraying? • A) True • B) False 16 Which of these birds was introduce into Minnesota? • A) Red-winged blackbird • B) Wilson’s Snipe • C) Ruffed Grouse • D) Ring-necked pheasant 17 There is not a hunting season for this type of bird? • A) Sharp-Shinned Hawk • B) Great Horned Owl • C) Blue Jay • D) All of the above 18 What best describes a Barred Owl’s method of hunting? • A) Circles high in the sky and dives • B) Wades along the edge of the a lake • C) Sits in a tree waiting to pounce • D) Swims on the water surface 19 Which of these birds lays the smallest number of eggs per clutch • A) Mallard • B) Eastern Bluebird • C) Snow Geese • D) Bald Eagle 20 What best describes a wood duck’s nest? • A) A loose grouping in branches high in tall tree • B) A hole in a tree • C) A depression on the ground • D) A tightly woven nest of grasses 21 Which of these birds migrates south for the winter • A) Blue Jay • B) Cooper’s Hawk • C) Barred Owl • D) All of the above 22 Which of these birds have offspring that are helpless after hatching? • A) Ruffed Grouse • B) Great Blue Heron • C) Ring-necked Pheasant • D) Both A and C 23 Predation and Agricultural activities are a significant threat to nesting females of this species of waterfowl? • A) Snow Goose • B) Pintail • C) Scaup • D) Wood Duck 24 Populations of this northern nesting bird have risen to the point where they are damaging their tundra nesting grounds? • A) Red-tailed hawk • B) Snow Goose • C) Great Blue Heron • D) Starling 25 Humans help support this cavity-nesting songbird by building nest boxes? • A) Eastern Bluebird • B) Grackle • C) Woodcock • D) Blue Jays 26 Scaup are diving ducks? • A) True • B) False 27 Wild turkey have a spring and fall hunting season? • A) True • B) False 28 Male Sharp-tailed grouse do their mating displays in an area called a lek • A) True • B) False 29 Wilson’s snipe are known for eating large amounts of fruits and berries? • A) True • B) False 30 A loon’s bones are very light and buoyant helping them to float on the surface of the water? • A) True • B) False 31 The males of this fish build nest and breed when the water is between 60-70 degrees F • A) Whitefish • B) Creek Chub • C) Rock Bass • D) Brook Trout 32 This fish has hard, diamond shaped scales? • A) Walleye • B) Darter • C) Gar • D) Brown Trout 33 More of this fish are stocked into Minnesota waters than any other • A) Rainbow Trout • B) Northern Pike • C) Walleye • D) Sea Lamprey 34 This fish spawns in the late fall • A) Carp • B) Sunfish • C) Brook Trout • D) Darter 35 Which of these fish is not native to Minnesota? • A) Brook Trout • B) Carp • C) Lake Trout • D) B and C 36 This fish is a day-time hunter and often hides in weed beds • A) Walleye • B) Creek Chub • C) Northern Pike • D) Rainbow Darter 37 This fish was introduced as a prey species for other fish such as salmon • A) White Sucker • B) Fathead Minnow • C) Smelt • D) Dogfish 38 The possession limit for Lake Sturgeon is? • A) 0 • B) 1 • C) 2 • D) 1, over 40 inches in length 39 This fish looks like a cross between an eel and catfish • A) Sturgeon • B) Walleye • C) Shiner Minnow • D) Burbot 40 Adults of this fish live in the Sargasso Sea • A) Smelt • B) Rainbow Trout • C) American Eel • D) Dogfish 41 A muskie has five or fewer pores on the underside of its jaw? • A) True • B) False 42 Flathead Catfish are easily caught on spinner baits? • A) True • B) False 43 Yellow perch, carppies and sunfish are all considered “panfish”? • A) True • B) False 44 White suckers have huge teeth? • A) True • B) False 45 The black crappie prefers clear water and lots of vegetation? • A) True • B) False 46 What is the preferred food of monarchs? • A) Alfalfa • B) Apples • C) Milkweed • D) All of the above 47 Which of the following insects has a pupa stage? • A) Carpenter Ant • B) Dragonfly • C) Katydid • D) Springtail 48 Which insect order comprises about 40% of all known insects? • A) Coleoptera • B) Diptera • C) Hymenoptera • D) Lepidoptera 49 All of the following insects live in the water as immature insects and on land as adults EXCEPT which? • A) Caddisfly • B) Mayfly • C) Mosquito • D) Rove Beetle 50 The legs are attached to which body section of an insect? • A) Head • B) Thorax • C) Abdomen • D) Tarsus 51 Which of the following insects is social (has a division of labor, overlapping generations and cooperative care of young)? • A) Cicada • B) Dragonfly • C) Ichneumonid Wasp • D) Yellowjacket 52 On what do mayflies feed? • A) Small flies and other insects they catch while flying • B) Tiny mites found on plants • C) Pollen and fungus • D) They do not feed 53 Which of the following insects are pollinators? • A) Honey Bee • B) Red Admiral • C) Syrphid Fly • D) All of the above 54 Where is the best place to find a katydid? • A) The edge of lakes and ponds • B) In trees • C) Wildflowers • D) In the soil and leaf litter 55 To what order do crane flies and mosquitoes belong to? • A) Diptera • B) Hymenoptera • C) Lepidoptera • D) Trichoptera 56 Which of the following insects possess piercing sucking mouthparts • A) Cecropia • B) Crane Fly • C) Giant Water Bug • D) Springtail 57 A grasshopper is a phytophagous insect. What does that mean? • A) It has one generation per year • B) It has two generations per year • C) It feeds on insects • D) It feeds on plants 58 How many wings do most insects have? • A) 0 • B) 2 • C) 4 • D) 6 59 I live most of my life, (4-8) years underground feeding on roots. I eventually emerge during summer. • A) Boxelder bug • B) Cicada • C) Ground Beetle • D) Stink Bug 60