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Activity 8.2.3 Hearing Loss Introduction Hearing is a unique sense that is processed in several areas of the brain. Hearing is involved in memory, emotion, and survival. The outer ear, inner ear, auditory nerve, and brain collect and interpret sound waves. In this activity you will explore your sense of hearing and investigate a preventable form of hearing loss. Equipment Laboratory Journal Pencil Computer with Internet access Procedure 1. Either with a partner or individually visit the Better Hearing Institute’s website http://www.betterhearing.org to search for the answers to conclusion questions 1-2. 2. To learn about what treatments are available for hearing loss visit http://hearinghealthfoundation.org/what-can-help. Use this information to answer conclusion question 3. 3. Find out how hearing works and how noise-induced hearing loss occurs, watch the video at http://hearinghealthfoundation.org/how-hearing-works. 4. After viewing the website and video, answer conclusion questions 4-5. 5. Visit the Hearing Health Foundation website at http://hearinghealthfoundation.org/what-is-nihl to learn more about noise induced hearing loss (NIHL). Use the links on the right side of the page to answer conclusion questions 6-8. 6. Answer remaining conclusion questions. Conclusion 1. How is hearing loss tested? © 2013 Project Lead The Way, Inc. GTT-MD Activity 8.2.3 Hearing Loss – Page 1 2. The website describes six facts about modern hearing aids. Describe three characteristics of modern hearing aids that would be important for a student who has hearing loss? 3. What percentage of hearing loss can be treated with hearing aids? 4. How does the process of hearing differ between a person who is awake and a person who is asleep? 5. What nerve carries information from the hairs inside the cochlea? 6. What is noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL)? 7. What sounds cause NIHL? 8. How can NIHL be prevented? 9. Read the following quotes from Helen Keller and answer the question below. "I am just as deaf as I am blind. The problems of deafness are deeper and more complex, if not more important than those of blindness. Deafness is a much worse misfortune. For it means the loss of the most vital stimulus-- the sound of the voice that brings language, sets thoughts astir, and keeps us in the intellectual company of man." "Blindness separates us from things but deafness separates us from people." Do you agree with Helen Keller’s assessment that deafness is a much worse misfortune than blindness? Explain. © 2013 Project Lead The Way, Inc. GTT-MD Activity 8.2.3 Hearing Loss – Page 2 10. As you reflect on the activities investigating the senses, use the Venn diagrams below to compare and contrast hearing with sight and taste with smell. © 2013 Project Lead The Way, Inc. GTT-MD Activity 8.2.3 Hearing Loss – Page 3 © 2013 Project Lead The Way, Inc. GTT-MD Activity 8.2.3 Hearing Loss – Page 4