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Download Civil War Study Guide Cards 1. The North`s
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Transcript
Civil War Study Guide Cards 1. The North’s geography of rocky soil and fast rivers made it poor for farming but good for 1. factories 2. The South’s land was excellent to grow 2. cotton, tobacco and rice 3. The North made its’ money from 3. industry and shipping 4. The South made its’ money from 4. farming 5. The South used what type of labor ? 5. Slaves 6. The North used what type of workers ? 6. Paid workers known as wage labor 7. Which region had a larger population ? 7. The North 8. The compromise that said Missouri would be a slave state, and Maine a free state is and there would be no slavery allowed north of the southern border of Missouri is known as 8. The Missouri Compromise 9. The Compromise of 1850 said that people would vote to decide if slavery would be allowed in new states gained from the 9. Mexican American War 10. The state that had violence start over the issue of slavery was Kansas. Kansas became known as 10. Bleeding Kansas 11. The Supreme Court Case that said slaves were property was: The Dred Scott Case 12. The idea that states can choose to ignore federal laws is known as 12. States rights doctrine 13. Frederick Douglass was an escaped slave who became well respected and was against slavery. He was an 13. abolitionist 14. A famous abolitionist who was a woman and made speeches was known for her phrase “Ain’t I a Woman was 14. Sojourner Truth 15. The escape route for slaves run by Hariett Tubman was 15. the Underground Railroad 16. Fort Sumter was 16. Where the first shots of the Civil War were fired 17. The first major battle of the Civil War was: 17. Bull Run 18. General Grant fought for the 18. Union 19. The General for the Confederacy was 19. General Robert E. Lee 20. The total destruction of the south by burning it is known as 20.. Scorch and burn 21. The Gettysburg Address and The Emancipation Proclamation were written by 21. The President of the United Sates , Abraham Lincoln 22. The president of the Confederacy was 22. Jefferson Davis 23. Lincoln said that the South should be forgiven in his 23. 2nd Inaugural Address 24. Lincoln first reason to fight the Civil War was to 24. Preserve the Union 25. The right of people to make their own decisions about their state is usually by voting is known as 25. Popular Sovereignty 26. Where did Draft riots take place during the Civil War ? 26. New York 27. What right did Lincoln suspend during the Civil War ? 27. Habeas Corpus 28. What was Lincoln’s famous document saying slaves in the South were free ? 28. Emancipation Proclamation 29. Who won the Civil War ? 29. The North 30. Where did the surrender of the South take place ? 30. Appomattox 31. What was the time period of rebuilding the nation after the Civil War called ? 31. Reconstruction 32. What 3 amendments were approved during Reconstruction ? 32. 13th, ending slavery 14th, defining citizenship and giving equal protection and due process to all citizens 15th , giving the right to vote regardless of color or having been a slave 33. What was the organization that 33. Freedman’s Bureau helped freed slaves adjust to their new lives ? 34. What were Black Codes ? 34. Laws that limited the rights of African Americans 35. What was the name given to Northerners who traveled South to try to run things during Reconstruction ? 35. Carpetbaggers 36. The Civil War started when states started to secede from the Union. What does secede mean ? 36. To withdraw membership