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Patient and Family Resource Centre
Pavilion A, Room 200, local 5930 or 5927
Pavilion E, Room 707, local 2768
www.jgh.ca/gynonc
HEALTH INFORMATION FOR PATIENTS FOLLOWED IN
THE GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY SERVICE
Endometrial (uterine) cancer
FROM THE AMERICAN CANCER SOCIETY:
What Is Endometrial Cancer?
Endometrial cancer is a cancer that starts in the
endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus (womb).
Cancers of the uterus and endometrium
Adenocarcinomas: Nearly all endometrial cancers
(about 95%) are cancers of glandular cells, called
adenocarcinomas. [These are the cells that lead to
menstruation].
Most experts divide endometrial adenocarcinomas
into two types.
™
Type 1
In type 1, the cancer looks most like normal
endometrium and [if caught early] may not be a
very dangerous, life-threatening cancer. It only occasionally spreads to other tissues.
This type is often called endometrioid, meaning it looks like normal endometrial lining
tissue.
™
Type 2
Type 2 endometrial cancer doesn’t look at all like normal endometrium. It is much
more likely to spread and is, therefore, more dangerous. These types are called
either papillary serous adenocarcinomas or clear cell adenocarcinomas. About 10%
of endometrial cancers are these types. Because they are different from the usual
kind and tend to grow and spread they are treated more aggressively than the
endometrioid cancers..
Uterine sarcomas
Uterine cancers that do not come from glandular tissue of the endometrium are called
uterine sarcomas. [They originate from the supporting tissues of the uterus and from the
muscle].
For more information please talk to your doctor or visit the American Cancer Society website:
www.cancer.org > Choose a cancer topic > Endometrial cancer > All about endometrial
cancer > Overview: endometrial cancer > What is endometrial cancer?
Turn over for more useful resources →
Please note: The information provided by the Library is for educational purposes. The Library
staff are not medical professionals and cannot diagnose illness or recommend treatment. We
encourage you to discuss the information we provide with your doctor or healthcare professional.
August 2009
USEFUL WEBSITES
™
CANADIAN CANCER SOCIETY
The Canadian Cancer Society is the largest charitable funder of cancer research in
Canada. Our research dollars are allocated by the National Cancer Institute of Canada.
www.cancer.ca > Quebec > QUICKLINKS I’m looking for > Uterine
™
BC CANCER AGENCY (BCCA)
The BC Cancer Agency’s mandate covers the spectrum of cancer care from prevention
and screening, to diagnosis, treatment, and through to rehabilitation.
www.bccancer.bc.ca > Patient/Public info > Types of cancer treatment > Uterus
™
WOMEN’S HEALTH MATTERS
Women's health experts from Women's College Hospital and the Women’s
College Research Institute developed this site and play an ongoing role in its
expansion and review.
www.womenshealthmatters.ca > Health centres >Endometrial cancer
™
NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
The US Government's main agency for cancer research and training.
www.cancer.gov > Cancer topics > Common cancer types: Endometrial cancer
www.cancer.gov > Cancer topics > Cancer library > What you need to know about
cancer > Cancer of the uterus
™
MEDLINEPLUS (Developed by the National Library of Medicine)
www.medlineplus.com
Health topics > Disorders and conditions: Cancers > Uterine cancer
Medical Encyclopedia > E > Endometrial cancer
™
MAYO CLINIC
www.mayoclinic.com > Diseases and conditions > Cancer > Endometrial cancer
™
WOMENSHEALTH.GOV
The US federal government source for women’s health information.
http://4woman.gov > Health topics > More > Uterine cancer: Cancer of the
uterus
USEFUL BOOKS
™
Mayo Clinic. Mayo Clinic: Guide to Women's Cancers (hardcover). Kensington
Publishing Corp; 2005. ISBN-10: 189300533X ISBN-13: 978-1893005334
Onkolink recommendation: www.oncolink.com/library/library.cfm?c=1 > Women’s
issues
™
American Cancer Society. Women and cancer. Villard Books; 1999. ISBN-10:
0679778144 ISBN-13: 978-0679778141
Onkolink recommendation: www.oncolink.com/library/library.cfm?c=1 > Women’s
issues
August 2009