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1 CORRECTIONS OF ERRORS (+1) EXEMPLAR BIOLOGY List of Multiple-choice questions for which wrong answers were given in the first edition of NCERT exemplar and had not been corrected even in the errata. Now these are corrected as followsd) Redifferentiation Animal Kingdom 4. Which of the following pairs of animals has non glandular skin? a) Snake and Frog b) Chameleon and Turtle c) Frog and Pigeon d) Crocodile and Tiger Earlier Wrong Ans. given - (c) Now Corrected to - (b) 7. Which one of the following statements is incorrect? a) Mesoglea is present in between ectoderm and endoderm in Obelia. b) Asterias exhibit radial symmetry c) Fasciola is a pseudocoelomate animal d) Taenia is a triploblastic animal Earlier Wrong Ans.Given-(a) Now Corrected to - (c) Earlier Wrong Ans. given - (a) Now Corrected to - (c) 17. Which one of the following cell types always divides by anticlinal cell division? a) Fusiform initial cells b) Root cap c) Protoderm d) Phellogen Earlier Wrong Ans. given - (d) Now Corrected to - (c) Ans. (d) Hint: Phellogen (Cork Cambium) cuts off cells on outer and inner side (i.e, cells divide in a tangential plane), this is periclinal division. Protoderm may divide periclinally to form multiseriate epidermis. Epidermis is usually uniseriate which is formed by anticlinal division of Protoderm. Thus, (c) Protoderm is the best option. Morphology of Flowering Plants 8. The placenta is attached to the developing seed near the a) Testa b) Hilum c) Micropyle d) Chalaza Earlier Wrong Ans.Given-(d) Now Corrected to - (b) Anatomy of Flowering Plants 4. Identify the tissue system from among the following a) Parenchyma b) Xylem c) Epidermis d) Phloem Earlier Wrong Ans.given- (a) Hint: There are three types of tissue systems in plants. Epidermal Tissue System, Ground Tissue System & Vascular Tissue System. So none of the given choices was correct. Even epidermis alone is not a tissue system & is a part of Epidermal Tissue System. Thus none of the options is a perfectly correct answer. Now Question statement changed toIdentify the simple tissue among the following -Now (a) becomes the Correct Ans. 8. Interfascicular cambium and cork cambium are formed due to a) Cell division b) Cell differentiation c) Cell dedifferentiation Transport in Plants 7. When a plant undergoes senescence, the nutrients may be a) exported b) withdrawn c) translocated d) None of the above Earlier Wrong Ans. given - (b) Now Corrected to - (c) and following changes made to the options in the question a) accumulated b) bound to cell Mineral Nutrition 2. Which one of the following statements can best explain the term critical concentration of an essential element? a) Essential element concentration below which plant growth is retarded. b) Essential element concentration below which plant growth becomes stunted. c) Essential element concentration below which plant remains in the vegetative phase. d) None of the above Earlier Wrong Ans. given - (b) Now Corrected to - (c) and option b) changed to -Essential element concentration below which plant growth becomes enhanced. 2 Respiration in Plants 4. Electron Transport System (ETS) is located in mitochondrial a) Outer membrane b) Inner membrane space c) Inner membrane d) Matrix Earlier Wrong Ans.Given-(b) Now Corrected to - (c) 6. Choose the correct statement: a) Pyruvate is formed in the mitochondrial matrix. b) During the conversion of succinyl Co-A to succinic acid a molecule of ATP is synthesized. c) Oxygen is vital in respiration for removal of hydrogen d) There is complete breakdown of glucose in fermentation Our Suggestion - Exemplar has given the option (c) as answer, but (b) is also a correct option. Question deleted Breathing & Exchange of Gases 8. Mark the correct pair of muscles involved in the normal breathing in humans a) External and internal intercostal muscles b) Diaphragm and abdominal muscles c) Diaphragm and external intercostal muscles d) Diaphragm and internal intercostal muscles Earlier Wrong Ans.Given-(d) Now Corrected to - (c) also option d) changed to diaphragm and intercostal muscles. Structural Organisation in Animals 4. Setae help in locomotion in earthworm but are not uniformly present in all the segments. They are present in a) Segments 13 – 14 – 15 b) Segments 14 – 15 – 16 c) Segments 12 – 13 – 14 d) Segments 15 – 16 – 17 Wrong Ans.Given (b) Hint: All the options are incorrect. Setae are present in all body segments except the first, last and clitellum (14, 15, 16 segments). Question cancelled Cell: The Unit of Life 11. Which of the following statements is not true for plasma membrane? a) It is present in both plant and animal cell b) Lipid is present as a bilayer in it c) Proteins are present integrated as well as loosely associated with the lipid bilayer d) Carbohydrates are never found in it. Earlier Wrong Ans.Given-(a) Now Corrected to - (d) 12. Plastid differs from mitochondria on the basis of one of the following features. Mark the right answer: a) Presence of two layers of membrane b) Presence of ribosome c) Presence of thylakoid d) Presence of DNA Earlier Wrong Ans.Given-(a) Now Corrected to - (c)