Download Grade 9 Push switches

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Transcript
Educator and Tagging Information
Learning Area:
Technology
Resource Name:
Technology
Assessment Exemplar Number:
TECHN9.104
Item/s:
1
Phase:
Senior Phase
Grade:
9
Tags:
Technology, systems and control, electrical systems, electronic circuits, output, input, push
switches, normally open, normally closed, connection, basic circuit, physical activity, worksheet,
Formative Assessment
Assessment Type:
Formative
Assessment Form/s:
Physical activity, worksheet
Copyright for included material:
N/A
Duration:
60 min
Learning Outcome(s) and Assessment Standard(s):
Learning Outcome 1: Technological Processes and Skills
The learner will be able to apply technological processes and skills ethically and responsibly using
appropriate information and communication technology.
Assessment Standards
We know this when the learner
3 Makes
3.1 Develops plans for making that includes all of the following:
 Resource lists (e.g. materials lists, tools, people, costs);
 Formal drawings showing dimensions or quantities (e.g. orthographic, oblique or isometric
views, sequence drawings, exploded views);
 Manufacturing sequence (e.g. flow diagrams, flow charts).
3.2 Chooses and uses appropriate tools and materials to make designed products with precision
and control by measuring, marking, cutting or separating, shaping or forming, joining or combining,
and finishing a range of materials accurately and efficiently.
3.3 Uses measuring and checking procedures while making to monitor quality and changes, and
adapts designs in response to practical difficulties encountered when making the products.
3.4 Demonstrates knowledge and understanding of safe working practices and efficient use of
materials and tools.
Learning Outcome 2: Technological Knowledge and Understanding
The learner will be able to understand and apply relevant technological knowledge ethically and
responsibly.
Assessment Standards
We know this when the learner
3 Systems and Control
3.2 Demonstrates knowledge and understanding of how simple electronic circuits and devices are
used to make an output respond to an input signal (e.g. resistors, light-emitting diodes, transistors,
push or magnetic switches, thermistors, light-dependent resistors).
Learning Space:
Assessment
Hyperlinks:
To be completed later.
Rating:
Number of questions for exemplar:
1
Easy questions:
Medium questions:
Question 1
Difficult questions:
Assessment Task
Push switches
There are two different types of push switches. The one switch is normally open and the other is
normally closed. A normally open switch does not make a connection with the circuit until it is
pushed, while the normally closed switch always makes a connection and only breaks the
connection when it is pushed. The two switches make use of differently coloured buttons for
identification, but they cannot be identified until they are connected in a circuit.
1.1
1.2
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.3
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.4
1.4.1
1.4.2
Build a basic circuit, making use of the push switches to activate and de-activate the system
(lamp). You will need the following components:
2 push switches (different colours), leads, lamp, 2 cells
[4 marks]
What is the colour of the:
[2 marks]
normally open switch; and
normally closed switch?
What happens when you push the:
[2 marks]
normally open switch; and
normally closed switch?
Can you give examples of where you would find these switches?
[2 marks]
normally open switch
normally closed switch
[10 marks]
Suggested Solutions
Question
number
1.
Possible
marks
4 marks
Answers
2 marks
2 marks
1.2 Answers depend on the colours given by the supplier.
1.3.1 When the normally open switch is connected, the circuit will be
1.1 Connect the circuit as in the following drawing:
off. When the switch is pushed, the lamp will light up.
1.3.2 When the normally closed switch is connected, the lamp will light up.
When the switch is pushed, the lamp will go off.
2 marks
1.4.1 A doorbell, intercom button
1.4.2 Light in the fridge, car door switches (courtesy light)
[10 marks]
Appendix of Assessment Tools