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Name ________________________________________ Date __________________ Class __________________
LESSON
6-2
One-Step Equations with Rational Coefficients
Practice and Problem Solving: A/B
Solve.
1.
1
n=4
3
2. y + 0.4 = 2
3. 12 = 0.5a
4. −1 =
1
v
3
________________
________________
_______________
________________
n = _________
y = _________
a = _________
v = _________
5. 15.5z = −77.5
6.
t
= 11
−11
7. 0.5m = 0.75
8.
r
= 250
4
________________
________________
_______________
________________
z = _________
t = _________
m = _________
r = _________
Write each sentence as an equation.
9. Eight less than
1
a number n is −13.
3
10. A number f multiplied by −12.3 is −73.8.
________________________________________
________________________________________
Write an equation. Then, solve.
11. During unusually cold weather, the temperature in Miami Beach was
10°C. This was 12 degrees more than in Tallahassee. What is the
temperature in Tallahassee?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
12. A swimmer swam 48 kilometers in d days. What is the value of d if the
swimmer swam an average of 3.2 kilometers daily?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
13. Fifteen tickets cost $193.75. What is the average cost of each ticket?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
1
mile from her home to the store on her way to a
4
1
friend’s house. If the store is of the way to her friend’s house, how
3
far is her friend’s house from her home?
14. A student walks
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Original content Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.
126
3. y = 2.76
4. z = 2.76
4
5. s = 5
7
13
6. r = 5
25
1
7. f = 2
4
5
8. m = 1
9
9. a. 5h = 37.5, h = 7.5; She worked 7.5 h
on average per day.
b. $118.125; She made $118.13 per
day.
2
1
10. 3 • x = 7 ; x = 2; He doubled the
3
3
recipe.
2
2
4
1
11. 3 + 3 = 6 = 7 , addition;
3
3
3
3
2
4
1
3 • 2 = 6 = 7 ; multiplication
3
3
3
12. 1.89x ≈ 6; x ≈ 3; She bought 3 bottles.
13. 38.4 in = 3.2 ft; 15.3 − x = 3.2, x = 12.1;
The piece he cut was 12.1 feet long.
2. c. The un-factored expression, 20d + 12c,
gives the total amount paid for both
drills and chargers. The factored form
of 20d + 12c which is 4(5d + 3c) gives a
quick way to see how many chargers
(3) are sold when a certain number of
drills (5) are sold.
Success for English Learners
1. 10 + 3n
2. Three times the price of a pizza and two
drinks shows factoring, since it can be
represented as the product of two
factors—3 and p + 2d. Sample answers:
3p + 6d; 3(p + 2d)
3. 3(p + 2d) = 3p + 6d
LESSON 6-2
Practice and Problem Solving: A/B
1. n = 12
2. y = 1.6
3. a = 24
4. v = −3
15.5z −77.5
5.
=
; z = −5
15.5
15.5
⎛ t ⎞
6. −11⎜
⎟ = −11(11); t = −121
⎝ −11 ⎠
Practice and Problem Solving: D
1. 8; 8; 19
2. 3; 3; 1
3. 5; 5; 3
4. 7; 7; −21
a
5. 3 × = 3 × 5 ; 15
3
6. 4.5; 4.5; 6
7. 5; 5; 30
8. 7.35; 7.35; 4
9. 110°; x; 180°; 110 + x = 180; x = 70°
10. miles; gallon; 72.9, 2.7, 27; 27
0.5m 0.75
=
; m = 1.5
7.
0.5
0.5
⎛r ⎞
8. 4 ⎜ ⎟ = 4(250) ; r = 1,000
⎝4⎠
1
n − 8 = −13
3
10. −12.3f = −73.8
11. 10 = T + 12; T = −1°C
9.
12. 3.2d = 48; d = 15 days
13. 15t = 193.75; t = $12.92 (to the nearest
cent)
14.
Reteach
1
1
3
d = ; d = mi
4
3
4
7
8
2. t = −0.6
3. j = 13.1
4. y = 12
5. w = −20
6. a = −6
1. m = 6
Practice and Problem Solving: C
1. x = 5
1
3
2. m = 7.1
Original content Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor.
335