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HOMEWORK:PRACTICEFORMEIOSISQUIZ PERIOD: NAME: DATE: 1. Foreachorganismbelow,pleasedrawadiagramthatshowsthegametesthatwillbeproduced from1parentcell.(Besureyourdiagramincludeshowmanygametesareproducedandhow manychromosomesarecarriedineachgamete.) Human(chromosomenumber=23,diploid) Kangaroos(chromosomenumber=8,diploid) Therewillbe_______gametesproduced.Each willhave_________setsofchromosomes.There willbe_________chromosomesineachset. Oats(chromosomenumber=7,hexaploid) Tangerine(chromosomenumber=12,triploid) 2. PleasecircleTRUEorFALSEforeachstatementbelow: Gametesalwayscarryexactly1copyofeachchromosome TRUEFALSE Allgametesproducedfromthesameparentcellaregeneticallyidentical TRUEFALSE Allcellsinyourbodygothroughmeiosis TRUEFALSE Ifmeiosisissuccessful,4gametesareproducedfrom1parentcell TRUEFALSE 3. Pleasewrite1-2sentencesexplaininghowtheprocessofmeiosishelpstomaintainaconstant numberofchromosomesinaspecies,fromonegenerationtothenext.Besuretoincludethe words:meiosis,sperm/eggcells,diploid,haploid,andfertilization. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Whichofthefollowingfruitwouldproduceseeds?(CircleALLthatapply.) a. Anormal,diploidwatermelonplant b. Awatermelonplantthathasbeentreatedwithcolchicine c. Awatermelonplantthatistheoffspringofanormalwatermelonplantandacolchicinetreatedwatermelonplant d. Atriploidwatermelonplant Explain:_______________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Duringwhichofthefollowingstepsofmeiosisarethereopportunitiestoincreasethegenetic diversityofgametes?(CircleALLthatapply.) a. Prophase1 b. Metaphase1 Explain:___________________________________________________________________ c. Anaphase1 d. Telophase1 _____________________________________________________________________________ e. Sphase f. Cytokinesis _____________________________________________________________________________