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7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 Predator Prey Consumer Producer 1 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 Decomposer Photosynthesis Herbivore Carnivore Omnivore Food chain Food web Energy Pyramid Nutrient Cycle Parasitism Commensalim Mutualism Symbiotic Relationship 2 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 is a relationship in which two biotic species live close together over a period of time parasitism mutualism commensalism flower and bee clown fish (nemo) and anenome dog and tick both biotic species benefit one organism benefits, the other does not benefit nor is it harmed one organism benefits, the other is harmed 3 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook an organism that produces its own food by photosynthesis (ex. a plant ) grass, cattails, lilypads acorns, ferns, moss, berries,trees lichen, moss, arctic poppy, labrador tea phytoplankton, seaweed,algae,sponge November 02, 2016 an organism that eats other organisms (plants or animals). frogs, mayfly nymph, trout, beaver an organism that decomposes dead animals and waste. bacteria,worms, pine marten, owl, fox, bacteria, mushrooms, fungi lynx lemming, snowshoe hare, arctic fox, polar bears turtles, sharks, humpback whale, codfish lichens, earthworms hagfish, worms 4 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 grass, berries, ferns, trees,moss, bushes caterpillar, vole, rabbit, grasshopper, hedgehog, pine marten, caterpillar, woodpecker, mite, sprintail, chicadee, squirrel bacteria, mushrooms,fungi,mold 5 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 Photosynthesis is the process where green plants trap the sun's energy to make food. sunlight(energy) + carbon dioxide + water oxygen + food(sugar/glucose) 1. oxygen is produced/carbon dioxide is absorbed 2. energy is produced eat only plants eat only animals eat plants and animals moose, rabbit spider, shark, lynx human, bears, grasshoppers 6 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 Decomposers are necessary for all plants to get their nutrients and they get rid of dead matter and waste so it wont pile up. Grass Rabbit Snake Hawk 7 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 A food chain is a model that shows how food energy passes from one organism to another. producer A producer produces its own food. It is the only organism that produces its own food The arrows represent the transfer of energy. Primary Consumer eats the producer to get its energy Secondary Consumer eats the primary consumer to get its energy Tertiary Consumer eats the secondary consumer to get its energy 8 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 A food chain is a transfer of energy from one organism to another while a food web is a series of food chains within an ecosystem, transferring energy among various food chains. 9 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 vegetation beaver vegetation small rodents vegetation vegetation small rodents moose Human owl red fox gray wolf black bear Human vegetation 10 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 beaver Human moose owl various answers 11 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 Energy is LOST as it goes up the pyramid (10%) various answers 12 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 • Through the process of photosynthesis, the producers get the nutrients from the soil and the energy from the sun to grow. • A small portion of this energy is passed onto each of the consumers as they pass through the food chain. • When an organism dies, decomposers break down the dead matter into nutrients and place it in the soil. 13 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 consumers carnivores omnivores producers herbivores decomposers scavengers producer decomposer consumer producer herbivore carnivore carnivore producer berries rabbit snake eagle food chains nutrients food webs nutrient cycles 14 7 Ch 2 Booklet Answer.notebook November 02, 2016 energy pyramid grasses deer, rabbit, insects cougar, snake, shrew deer, rabbit, mouse, insects shrew, mouse, snake, cougar mouse mouse insects snake 10% 15
