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Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________
ID: A
12 D,E,F: The Cell (REG) #1
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____
1. Which of the following statements is part of the cell theory?
a. Only plants are composed of cells.
b. Cells are one of several basic units of structure and function in living
things.
c. All cells are produced from other cells.
____
2. In
a.
b.
c.
____
3. Which organelles are an important part of cell division?
a. centrioles
b. lysosomes
c. endoplasmic reticulum
____
4. Which organelles produce most of the energy needed by a cell?
a. chloroplasts
b. mitochondria
c. ribosomes
____
5. Why do plants wilt?
a. Their ribosomes aren’t making protein.
b. Their chloroplasts can’t make glucose.
c. Their vacuoles lose too much water.
____
6. Which organelle is a network of fluid-filled canals that twist through the cytoplasm?
a. The Golgi
b. endoplasmic reticulum
c. vacuoles
____
7. Which scientist was the first person to use a microscope and write down what he saw?
a. Rudolf Virchow
b. Anton von Leeuwenhoek
c. Matthias Schleiden
____
8. In what part of a cell are the organelles found?
a. the Golgi
b. the cytoplasm
c.
the nucleus
9. Which part of the cell is the control center?
a. the Golgi
b. the nucleus
c.
the cytoplasm
____
plant cells what is the function of a cell wall?
to protect and support the cell
to provide energy for the cell
to make glucose from photosynthesis
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____ 10. Which scientist gave cells their name?
a. Matthias Schleiden
b. Anton von Leeuwenhoek
c. Robert Hooke
____ 11. Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?
a. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things.
b. Only animals are composed of cells.
c. All cells are produced from other cells.
____ 12. In
a.
b.
c.
plant cells what is the function of a chloroplast?
to provide energy for the cell
to make glucose from photosynthesis
to make protein
____ 13. Which organelle is found in plant cells but not animal cells?
a. endoplasmic reticulum
b. chloroplasts
c. ribosomes
____ 14. Which organelle is a small, hairlike extension that moves things along the surface of a
cell?
a. cilia
b. flagella
c. vacuole
____ 15. Which organelle acts as a cell’s bones and muscles?
b. lysosomes
c.
a. The Golgi
cytoskeleton
____ 16. Which organelles release enzymes that break down large food particles into smaller
ones?
a. endoplasmic reticulum
b. lysosomes
c. The Golgi
____ 17. The invention of the microscope made it possible for people to discover and learn about
b. skin.
c. cells.
a. animals.
____ 18. Which organelle is a long extension that moves the entire cell?
a. mitochondria
b. flagella
c. vacuole
____ 19. Which organelles produce proteins in the cell?
a. The Golgi
b. ribosomes
c.
chloroplasts
____ 20. Which organelle packages and sends proteins where they should go?
a. The Golgi
b. endoplasmic reticulum
c. lysosomes
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____ 21. What is the main difference between vacuoles in plant cells and vacuoles in animal
cells?
a. Animal cell vacuoles are surrounded by a cell wall.
b. Plant cell vacuoles are very large and store water.
c. Plant cell vacuoles are surrounded by a cell wall.
____ 22. Chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell
a. produces ribosomes and proteins.
b. contains DNA which directs the functions of a cell.
c. controls what substances come into and out of a cell.
____ 23. What is the function of a cell membrane?
a. to control what enters and leaves
b. to package proteins
c. to provide support for the cell
____ 24. How does a prokaryotic cell differ from a eukaryotic cell?
a. It has no cytoplasm.
b. It is larger.
c. It does not have a nucleus.
____ 25. Which of the following is a storage sac?
a. ribosome
b. vacuole
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c.
The Golgi
ID: A
12 D,E,F: The Cell (REG) #1
Answer Section
MULTIPLE CHOICE
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