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Review: Structures and Functions of Cells
1. What is the main function of mitochondria?
2. What is the cytoplasm made of? Where is it found?
3. What is the main function of vacuole?
4. What is the main function of cell membrane?
5. What is the main function of chloroplast?
6. What is the main function of nucleus? Where is the nucleus located?
7. What is the main function of cell wall?
8. What is the main function of a flagella?
9. What 2 organelles are present in a plant cell and not in an animal cell? Why?
Matching: Match the organelle to the appropriate comparison and explain why they are
similar.
10. The nucleus is like the ____________ because_____________________
_____________________________________.
11. The cell wall is like the _________________________ because
_________________________________________________________.
12. The cell membrane is like the ______________________ because
__________________________________________________________.
13. The lysosome is like the _____________________because
_____________________________________________________________.
Use these words for the analogy (first blank)
Security Guard
Fence
President/CEO
Recycle Center
14. Explain cell theory. (3 parts)
15. Define organelle. Give 3 examples.
16. List 3 main cellular functions.
17. What would happen if a cell’s nucleus was damaged or destroyed?
18. What cell structure would help a plant maintain homeostasis or balance in the
desert?_____________ Explain. _____________________________________
19. Define:
Heterotrophic:
Autotrophic:
Prokaryotic:
Eukaryotic
20. Which instrument or scientific tool contributed to the formation of the cell
theory?