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Name:_______________________________ Science 7 / Great Neck SMS Date:_________________________ Period:_______ TEST REVIEW SHEET – ‘Scopes and Cells 1. What is anatomy?________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is physiology?______________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the difference between magnification and resolution?___________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What defines a simple microscope?_________________________________________________________ 5. What defines a compound microscope?______________________________________________________ 6. What does FOV stand for?_________________________________________________________________ 7. What happens to FOV when magnification is increased?________________________________________ 8. What happens to FOV when magnification is decreased?________________________________________ 9. What is the total magnification if the eyepiece is 20x and the objective lens is 35x?__________________ 10. Name all anatomical structures of a microscope that allow you to magnify an image: ___________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Name all anatomical structures of a microscope that allow you to resolve an image: ___________________________________________________________________________________ 12. What type of slide requires the use of water and a cover slip?___________________________________ 13. What are the steps in preparing this kind of slide?_____________________________________________ 14. What are the two pieces of information that should be included in every microscope sketch? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. What would be the diameter of the FOV shown? Each space is 1mm wide. 16. What are the 3 statements of the Cell Theory? a. b. c. 17. What was Leeuwenhoek’s contribution to the Cell Theory?_____________________________________________ 18. What was Schleiden’s contribution to the Cell Theory?_________________________________________________ 19. What was Schwann’s contribution to the Cell Theory?_________________________________________________ 20. What was Virchow’s contribution the Cell Theory?____________________________________________________ 21. What was Robert Hooke’s contribution to the Cell Theory?_____________________________________________ 22. What is the simplest definition for the word “cell?”___________________________________________________ 23. What are the structural parts of a cell called?________________________________________________________ 24. Which organelles are ONLY found in plant cells?______________________________________________________ 25. Which organelles are ONLY found in animal cells?_____________________________________________________ 26. What is the consistency of the cytoplasm?___________________________________________________________ 27. What is the function of the cell membrane?__________________________________________________________ 28. Name the organelle that is the site of cellular respiration (where energy is made):__________________________ 29. Sketch the organelle from #28: 30. Where does a cell store food and water?____________________________________________________________ 31. Sketch the organelle from #30: 32. Which organelle is responsible for allowing materials to be transported throughout the cell?_________________ 33. Sketch the organelle from #32: 34. What are two organelles that carry out synthesis (producing something) for a cell?_________________________ 35. What is the nucleus of a cell for? What does it contain?________________________________________________ 36. What structures are visible when viewing a stained onion cell?__________________________________________ 37. What structures are visible when viewing a stained cheek cell?__________________________________________ 38. Compare the general shape of an animal cell with a plant cell:__________________________________________ 39. What material is the cell wall composed of?_________________________________________________________ 40. What does the prefix “cyto” mean?________________________________________________________________ 41. What makes a prokaryote different from a eukaryote?_________________________________________________
