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Ch.4 Buddhism
For Thursday’s Buddhism Test, know:
Sangha
karma – the force that determines the nature of one’s rebirth
Buddha - ‘awakened one’
nirvana
dharma/dhamma
asceticism
Dalai Lama
Boddhisattava- ‘Buddha in the making’ enlightened one in Mahayana tradition
Arhat- enlightened one in the Theravada tradition
Tanha
Basics about Buddha’s life & enlightenment
4 Noble Truths
3 Jewels of Buddhism (What are they?)
3 Divisions of Buddhism (What is their main focus?)
Noble Eightfold Path (your own definition)
Dhammapada quotes – connection to Buddhist teaching, your reflection
Abandoning evil attitudes
Right View
Right Intention
Right Speech
Right Conduct
Right Livelihood
Right Effort
Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation
Seeing things as they really are
Right View
Right Intention
Right Speech
Right Conduct
Right Livelihood
Right Effort
Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation
Use compassionate speech
Right View
Right Intention
Right Speech
Right Conduct
Right Livelihood
Right Effort
Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation
A career that does not
directly/indirectly harm others
Right View
Right Intention
Right Speech
Right Conduct
Right Livelihood
Right Effort
Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation
Live morally; obey the 5 Precepts
Right View
Right Intention
Right Speech
Right Conduct
Right Livelihood
Right Effort
Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation
To be in complete control of one’s
mental faculty
Right View
Right Intention
Right Speech
Right Conduct
Right Livelihood
Right Effort
Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation
Mental alertness to control senses
Right View
Right Intention
Right Speech
Right Conduct
Right Livelihood
Right Effort
Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation
Practice of meditation leading to
perfect tranquility
Right View
Right Intention
Right Speech
Right Conduct
Right Livelihood
Right Effort
Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation
Siddhartha Gautama was born into
the ______________ caste level.
Warrior (ksatriya)
he witnessed Four Passing Sights: a
decrepit old man, a diseased man,
a corpse, and an ascetic. The sight
of the ________________filled him
with hope.
ascetic
After years of living as an ascetic,
Gautama turned his back on
asceticism and instead embraced the
Middle Way. The Middle Way is a
balance between _________________
and ______________________
Asceticism,
indulgence
4 Noble Truths
1. To live is to:
To suffer
2. Suffering is caused by:
Desire (tanha)
3. Suffering can be brought to a:
Cessation/end
4. The solution to suffering is:
Noble Eightfold Path
Which of the following are the 3
Marks of Existence?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
no-self (anatta)
impermanence (anicca)
action (karma)
suffering (dukkha)
desire (tanha)
[Default]
[MC Any]
[MC All]
Which of the following is NOT one
of the 3 Jewels of Buddhism?
A.
B.
C.
D.
the Buddha
the Arhat
the Dhamma
the Sangha
[Default]
[MC Any]
[MC All]
The following division of Buddhism places mush
focus on compassion.
A. Mahayana
B. Theravada
C. Vajrayana
[Default]
[MC Any]
[MC All]