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LESSON
Name
Date
Outline
Reproduction
Use your textbook to help you fill in the blanks.
What are sexual and asexual reproduction?
1. Survival of a(n)
to produce offspring.
depends on its ability
2. Every organism comes from a parent through the process
.
of
3. The transfer of
offspring is known as reproduction.
from parents to their
4. Genetic material contains the information that controls an
.
organism’s
5. The production of a new organism from two parents is called
reproduction.
6. When an egg cell joins with a sperm cell,
occurs.
7. A fertilized egg develops into an individual with traits from
each
.
8. The production of a new organism from a single parent is
reproduction.
9. Most bacteria and unicellular protists reproduce by making a
copy of their genetic material and
.
10. Cnidarians, sponges, and some fungi can reproduce
through
32
Chapter 2 • Parents and Offspring
Reading and Writing
.
Use with Lesson 1
Reproduction
© Macmillan/McGraw-Hill
called
Name
LESSON
Date
Outline
11. The eggs of insects, fish, frogs, and lizards sometimes
.
develop into new animals without being
12. New plants can grow from leaves, roots, or stems. This type
of asexual reproduction is called
.
13. Strawberry plants and ferns can reproduce asexually by
forming
.
How do sexual and asexual reproduction compare?
14. An organism that reproduces asexually does not have to
find a(n)
.
15. Organisms that reproduce asexually tend to be well
suited to their
.
16. A major advantage of sexual reproduction is that it
promotes
in a species.
Critical Thinking
© Macmillan/McGraw-Hill
17. Why is sexual reproduction better than asexual reproduction
for ensuring the survival of a species in a changing
environment?
Chapter 2 • Parents and Offspring
Reading and Writing
Use with Lesson 1
Reproduction
33