Download Chapter 14 Section 1

Chapter 14 Section 1
Name: ________________________________________
World History Page 379
Around the 900s, the ____________ began restructuring itself and started massive _____________ programs.
The Age of Faith
_______________ led the spiritual revival. Reformers wanted to return to the ___________ principles.
Priests were illiterate and could barely read their ______________; popes had questionable _______________.
Did village priests marry? Selling positions in the church was called what?
Who appointed bishops?
What two popes passed laws getting rid of the above problems?
What are the pope’s advisors called? ________________ law is the law of the church.
What were church taxes called? How much of you yearly income were they?
The church operated most of these in Europe.
Who spread the church’s ideas in the early 1200s? Did they live in monasteries?
The Dominicans emphasized the importance of ______________.
Could women join the new religious orders? Could they travel?
Cathedrals – Cities of God
Tiny windows, round arches, and a heavy roof describe what style?
Gothic architecture, named after a ___________ tribe, looked as if it were reaching toward what?
*What four techniques did gothic architecture use? What type of window did it have?
How many Gothic churches were built between 1170 & 1270?
The Crusades
In 1093, the Byzantine emperor asked for help against whom? What capital city did they threaten?
Pope Urban II called for a holy war or a ______________ to capture the _________________.
What branches did the pope want to reunite?
Many saw the holy war as a way to get rid of quarrelsome _______________.
Sons who did not inherit ______________ participated as well as those looking for _______________.
Who profited by making loans to finance the journey?
What was sewn on their tunics? What was the battle cry?
Most Crusaders were from what country?
Who led the first crusade?
What percentage made it to Jerusalem?
Was the holy land captured in the first crusade?
Who led the Muslim army? Who had the holy land at the end of the second crusade?
The purpose of the third crusade was to do what?
Who led the Christians in the third Crusade? Where was he from? What two leaders didn’t make it?
Who won the third crusade?
What was promised to Christians?
The Crusading Spirit Dwindles
Was the fourth crusade successful for the Christians?
What did knights search for on the fourth crusade?
How many crusaders joined Stephen of Cloyes? How old was Stephen? What happened to them?
What did the pope tell the followers of Nicholas?
What were the Muslims in Spain called?
What was the effort to drive Muslims from Spain called?
What two people captured Granada in 1492?
The Inquisition was a court used to suppress what? These were people whose beliefs differed from what?
What happened if you were suspected? If you confessed?
Other than Muslims, what other group was expelled from Spain?
Effects of the Crusades
The Crusades show the power of the church during the _________________________________.
What goods were imported from Asia at this time?
The fall of Constantinople weakened what empire?
What two things displayed by Christians left a legacy of bitterness?
What three things did the Crusades grow out of?