Download Weathering BREAKDOWN of ROCK exposed at the Earth`s surface

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Transcript
Weathering
is the
BREAKDOWN of ROCK
exposed
at the
Earth’s surface
2 types
Mechanical Weathering
Chemical Weathering
Physical Process
Chemical Process
Breakdown of rock into smaller
pieces of the same material
without
changing its composition
Breakdown of rock
that takes place when
minerals are changed
into
different substances
4 Types of Mechanical Weathering
Frost
Wedging
Water gets into
cracks
Abrasion
FREEZES
Wearing away of
rock from
GRINDING
against other rocks
EXPANDS
in
THAWS
STREAMS
ReFREEZES
BEACHES
WIND
Cold Climates
GLACIERS
Plants
PLANT ROOTS
get into cracks
in
Rocks
and
WEDGE
them
apart
Upward
Expansion
Rocks
EXPAND
when they get near
the surface
and
break apart
Expansion caused by
removal of overlying
rock
Rocks break in layers
parallel to surface
called
exfoliation