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Version C Pre-Algebra 8 2013–2014 Practice Semester 1Exam 5. What value of x makes the system of equations true? 2 1. Which number is equivalent to 7 ? 3 y = 10 x + 4 y = 14 x − 4 (A) 7.23 (B) 7.23 6. A music website sold 94 single songs and 67 albums today. The number of single downloads has been increasing by 22 each day. The number of album downloads has been decreasing by 5 each day. If these trends continue, in how many days will the numbers of single downloads be ten times the number of album downloads? (C) 7.66 (D) 7.6 2. Which fraction is equivalent to 0.576? 3. What is the decimal equivalent of 13 ? 6 7. Which equation has infinitely many solutions? 4. Which ordered pair is a solution of the system graphed? (A) 7 x − 6 − 4 x = 3 x + 6 (B) 12 x = 6 x (C) −3 x + 4 = 5 x + 12 (D) 5 x − 3 = 2 x − 3 + 3 x 8. Evaluate the expression 5−3 ⋅ 54 ⋅ 5 9. If yt = y12 , what is the value of t? 4 y 3 2 10. Which expression is equivalent to ⎛⎜ −24x ⎞⎟ ? (A) (0, 2) (B) (0,7 ) (A) −6 x (C) (5,3) (B) − (D) (3,5) 2 x6 (C) − 6 x2 (D) − 8 x6 2013–2014 Clark County School District ⎝ x 1 Revised 10/23/2013 2 GO ON ⎠ Version C Pre-Algebra 8 2013–2014 Practice Semester 1Exam 11. Choose the best values for M and N so that the equation will have no solutions. 17. Which of the following represent the value of 𝑥? x2 = 7 −4 + 2 ( 6 x − 1) = 3( Mx + N ) Use the given information to answer the following questions, 18-20. 12. Solve for x . 3.5 ( x + 4) + 4.5x = 2 ( x − 6.5) x 2 4 6 8 Function 1: y 0 2 4 6 13. The length of a student desk is measured to be 6.5 ×103 units. What is the best choice for the units for this measurement? Function 2: 14. A calculator displays this number. y = 3x + 1 Function 3: – 3.7 E 8 Which is this number in scientific notation? (A) 37 ×10−8 (B) 3.7 ×10−8 (C) 37 ×108 (D) 3.7 ×108 18. What is the y-intercept for Function 1? 15. How much larger is 9 × 105 compared to 3 × 103 ? 16. Tommy and Larry began reading the same book at the same time. Each boy reads at different rates. After 4 minutes, Tommy is on page 9. After 2 minutes, Larry is on page 6. Who is reading at a greater rate of change? 19. Which function has a greater rate of change? 20. Which function is a proportional relationship? 21. Order the numbers from least to greatest. 5 − 5, , 2−2 , − π 4 1 (A) Tommy’s reading rate which is 2 4 pages/min. 22. What is 2.01×106 written in standard form? (A) 0.00000201 1 (B) Larry’s reading rate which is 2 4 pages/min. (C) Tommy’s reading rate which is 3 pages/min. (D) Larry’s reading rate which is 3 pages/min. 2013–2014 Clark County School District (B) 0.000000201 (C) 2,010,000 (D) 201,000,000 2 Revised 10/23/2013 GO ON Version C Pre-Algebra 8 2013–2014 Practice Semester 1Exam 23. What is 0.005016 written in scientific notation? 27. Solve for k. 4 7 13 3 k+ = k− 5 10 15 5 24. How many solutions does the following system of equations have? 28. Which of the following numbers are not rational? −2 ( 2 x + y ) = 3 2 ( −2 x − y ) = 3 I. 25. Which ordered pair satisfies both equations? y = −2 x − 3 13 2 II. −2 III. 2π 1 y = x+2 2 IV. 26. Given the graph of the line, what is the correct linear equation? 13 29. Which of the following representations are linear functions. I. {(1,5)(3, −1)( 4, −4)(2, 2)(5, −7 )} II. y = x 2 III. Input −2 −1 0 1 2 Output −4 −1 0 1 4 1 x+6 2 1 (B) y = x − 3 2 −1 (C) y = x −3 2 (D) y = 2 x + 3 (A) y = 2013–2014 Clark County School District 3 Revised 10/23/2013 GO ON Version C Pre-Algebra 8 2013–2014 Practice Semester 1Exam 30. Two cars were traveling to California. The distance traveled by Car #1 is displayed in the table and the distance traveled by Car #2 is modeled by the equation. Which car is going faster? 32. The distance from the sun to the planets are shown below: Car #1: Hours Car #2: 2 Miles driven 140 4 6 280 420 Earth 1.5 ×108 km Saturn 1.43 ×109 km Uranus 2.87 ×109 km When these three distances are added together they total the distance from the sun to Neptune. How far it is from the sun to Neptune? 33. Which of the following tables represent functions? y = 65x + 30 x is time in hours y is miles driven I. Input 0 1 2 3 Output 5 5 5 5 II. Input 1 0 2 3 Output 1 2 3 4 III. Input -2 0 2 4 Output −11 8 4 7 IV. Input 3 3 3 3 Output 2 −2 −3 3 31. Which input/output pairs match the graph below? (A) (B) (C) (D) {(3,0)(6, −1)(3,1)( −3,5)} {(3,0)( −1,6)(1,3)(5, −3)} {(0,3)(6, −1)(3,1)( −3,5)} {(0,3)( −1,6)(1,3)(5, −3)} 2013–2014 Clark County School District 4 Revised 10/23/2013 GO ON Version C Pre-Algebra 8 2013–2014 Practice Semester 1Exam 34. Which graph below represents a function? 35. Which graph best represents the equation 2 y = x + 3? 5 (A) (A) (B) (B) (C) (C) (D) (D) 2013–2014 Clark County School District 5 Revised 10/23/2013 GO ON Version C Pre-Algebra 8 2013–2014 Practice Semester 1Exam 36. Triangle ABC is similar to triangle KLM ! where the ratio of proportionality is !, and AB = 24 centimeters. What is KL? 39. In the diagram, AB is the hypotenuse of the right triangle ABD and BC is the hypotenuse of the right triangle BCE. B L K A C B E M C 37. Two neighbors are filling their swimming pools that are the same size. Which pool is filling faster? D A Pool #1: Water in pool (inches) Which statement(s) are true? I. CE BD = CB BA II. VABD is similar to VBCE III. The slope of AB is the same as the slope of BC . Minutes Pool #2: y = 2x 𝑥 is time in hours 𝑦 is inches (A) I and II only (B) II and III only (C) I, II, and III (D) None are true. 38. For which equation is the set of ordered pairs a solution? {( −1,5)(0,3)(1,1)( 2, −1)} (A) y = 2 x + 3 (B) y = 2 x − 3 (C) y = −2 x (D) y = −2 x + 3 2013–2014 Clark County School District 6 Revised 10/23/2013 GO ON Practice C Pre-Algebra 8 2013–2014 Semester 1 Exam Free Response 1. The table shows the approximate populations of several countries in 2009. Country China United States Population 1.24 𝑥 10! 3.1 𝑥 10! (a) How many times larger is China’s population that the United States? Explain each step of your work and state the answer. 2013–2014 Clark County School District 1 Revised 10/23/2013 GO ON Practice C Pre-Algebra 8 2013–2014 Semester 1 Exam Free Response 2. Tommy’s Telephone service offers the following plans: Plan One: $160 monthly fee plus unlimited data. Plan Two: $70 monthly fee plus 15 cents per Megabyte of data. (a) Write a linear equation to find when the number of visits for Plan One equals the cost for Plan Two. (b) After how many Megabytes will the cost of the two plans be equal? Show your work to support your answer. 2013–2014 Clark County School District 2 Revised 10/23/2013 GO ON Practice C Pre-Algebra 8 2013–2014 Semester 1 Exam Free Response 3. Explain the difference between a rational number and an irrational number. Give an example of each. 2013–2014 Clark County School District 3 Revised 10/23/2013 GO ON