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1.
Catalyst
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Take out your HW!
Complete the chart:
Macromole
cule
Monomer
Polymer
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Objectives
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I can name and describe the four
macromolecules and their
monomers or building blocks.
I can explain why carbon can
form so many different
molecules.
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Protein
Carbohydrat
e
Nucleic acid
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Agenda
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Catalyst
Macromolecule Bingo
Organic Chemistry Video
and Reading
Exit Slip: Macromolecules
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What do all these molecules have
in common?
Glucose – a
monosaccharide
Lysine – an amino
acid
Triglyceride
– a lipid
Guanine – a
nucleotide
+ Macromolecules Bingo
Macromolecule
isomer
Polymer
functional group
Monomer
saturated hydrocarbon
Carbohydrate
unsaturated hydrocarbon
Protein
amino acid
Nucleic acid
nucleotide
Lipid
triglyceride
Hydrocarbon
monosaccharide
Alkane
disaccharide
Alkene
polysaccharide
Alkyne
condensation reaction
Peptide bond
polypeptide
+  a very large molecule; the four types are proteins,
carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.
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the nucleic acid monomer; small molecules that are
linked together to form RNA or DNA
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macromolecule characterized by inability to dissolve in
water; fats and steroids are examples; store energy and
are cell membranes
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organic compound made of one or more long chains of
amino acids; key component of all cells
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a simple sugar that is the basic subunit of a
carbohydrate; carbohydrate monomer
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one of the carbohydrates made up of long chains of
simple sugars; ex: starch, glycogen, cellulose; sugar
polymer
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a long chain of several amino acids; protein polymer
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hydrocarbon containing only single bonds
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organic compound composed of only hydrogen and
carbon
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the portion of a molecule that is active in a chemical
reaction and that determines the properties of many
organic compounds
+  Chemical species with the same chemical formula of another
molecule but a different shape
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chemical bond that forms between the carboxyl group of
one amino acid and the amino group of another amino
acid
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: lipid molecule formed by bonding three fatty acids to a
glycerol molecule
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small similar or identical molecules that are often linked
together to form large long chains called polymers
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a large molecule that is formed by more than five
monomers or small units
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an organic compound, either RNA or DNA, whose
molecules are made of one or two chains of nucleotides
and carry genetic information
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any organic compound that is made of carbon, hydrogen,
and oxygen and that provides energy/nutrients to cells
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chemical reaction in which two or more molecules
combine to produce water or another simple molecule
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organic compound of hydrogen and carbon with at least
one double or triple bond
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sugar formed from two monosaccharides; ex: sucrose,
maltose, lactose
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macromolecule characterized by inability to dissolve in
water; fats and steroids are examples; store energy and
are cell membranes
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O-Chem! Hydrocarbons
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http://www.planete-energies.com/en/energy-sources-/oiland-gas/oil-and-gas-deposits/formation-of-deposits-8.html
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Focus Question: What is the relationship between oil and gas
and living things?
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Organic Chemistry Reading
Activity
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Expectations:
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Read individually or with a partner
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Answer all questions on a separate sheet of paper. Use complete
sentences.
Tools:
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Article, Notes Day 1, Textbook
Tonight’s HW: p.704 #8, 15; p. 706 #43, p. 742 #33,
34; p. 743 #43 – 48 (reading graphs)
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Exit Slip
1.
What are the names of the four macromolecules?
2.
What is the difference between a monomer and a polymer?
3.
Give an example of the monomer and polymer for one of the
macromolecules.
4.
When propane (C3H8) is burned for fuel, what type of chemical
reaction is this? Write the chemical reaction equation.
5.
Identify the repeated sequence in the following molecule:
… CH(NH3)CH2CH(NH3)CH2CH(NH3)CH2CH…