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Transcript
Integrated Science
Kimberly Schulze
2015 - 2106
Week 21
Week 21
2/1/16
Launch
What makes an
atom of carbon
different than an
atom of sodium?
Class Discussion
Class List
Skill Practice
Elements and Their
Properties
2/2/16
PreTest
Element Name/Symbol
Protons
Electrons
Neutrons
Atomic Number
Atomic Mass
Chem4Kids – Personal
Periodic Table
2/3/16
Number of protons
in carbon, sodium,
etc.
Neutrons - Isotopes
Atomic worksheet/table
2/4/16
Comparing atoms of
different elements
Claim/Evidence/Explanation
Writing to Explain: carbon
vs. sodium
2/5/16
Writing to Explain: carbon
vs. sodium
Exit
What is one
thing you
remember
about
chemistry?
What is the
number of
protons in
carbon?
How do you
know?
What is the
number of
neutrons in
Tin (Sn) –
120?
What is
something
you learned
this week?
Schulze (Your name)
2/1/16
FAQ: What do I need to
write in my notebook?
 Bold words need to be
copied exactly.
Italics gives instructions
or useful information.
This only needs to be
copied if it is bold.
Elements and Their Properties
What: Identify elements
How: Elements and Their Properties Lab
Why: Get familiar with periodic table.
Please continue to read and follow all directions.
Launch: Silicon vs. Lead
1. Silicon looks different than lead because . . .
2. An atom of silicon is different than an atom of lead
because . . .
Class Discussion: Chemistry Unit Introduction
 Why is a carbon atom different than a sodium atom?
 In general, what makes atoms of two elements different?
 Let’s make a list of our thoughts and ideas.
Chemistry: The study of matter, of the properties of elements,
and how atoms react and combine.
Skill Practice: Elements and Their Properties
Examine each element substance. Make observations and
complete the table.
Note: “HCl” stands for Hydrochloric Acid.
Element
Initial Observations
Conducts
Electricity
Reacts
Metal?
with HCl
Aluminum
Copper
Iron
Magnesium
Silicon
Sodium
Sulfur
Zinc
Exit Ticket: One thing that I remember about studying chemistry
in the past is . . .
HS-PS1-1. Use the periodic table as a model to predict the relative properties of elements based on the
patterns of electrons in the outermost energy level of atoms.
Schulze (Your name)
2/2/16
FAQ: What do I need to
write in my notebook?
 Bold words need to be
copied exactly.
Italics gives instructions
or useful information.
This only needs to be
copied if it is bold.
Personal Periodic Table
What: Read the periodic table
How: Make Personal Periodic Table
Why: Spot numbers that identify an element
Please continue to read and follow all directions.
Launch: Please collect a pretest on reading a square on the
periodic table. Complete the pretest to the best of your ability.
You are not being graded on this, so don’t stress.
Research: Periodic Numbers {Use your cell phone or a computer.}
Define the following terms:
Atom:
Proton:
Electron:
Neutron:
Atomic Number:
Atomic Mass:
Skill Practice: Personal Periodic Table
- Research the squares on the periodic table and write into
your own personal periodic table. (Periodic Table Basics)
- Use Chem4Kids.com to find all the relevent information.
 Go to Element List, choose element, “More about orbitals
and compounds.”
 Bohr Diagram is located at the end of More about orbitals
page. (If you want, you can search Lewis dot structure.)
Note: We will work on more understanding over this unit.
Exit Ticket:
i.
The number of protons in carbon is . . .
ii.
I know this because . . .
HS-PS1-1. Use the periodic table as a model to predict the relative properties of elements based on the
patterns of electrons in the outermost energy level of atoms.
Schulze (Your name)
2/3/16
FAQ: What do I need to
write in my notebook?
 Bold words need to be
copied exactly.
Italics gives instructions
or useful information.
This only needs to be
copied if it is bold.
Neutrons
What: Identify differences in atoms
How: Calculate neutrons, atomic worksheet
Why: Use elements to study matter.
Please continue to read and follow all directions.
Launch: The number of protons in:
a. Carbon:
b. Sodium:
c. Magnesium:
d. Lead:
I know this because . . .
Class Discussion: Calculating Neutrons
- Reminder: Protons determine the type of atom.
- Number of neutrons in an atom varies. This is called an
isotope.
- Mass Number = # of protons + # of neutrons.
{See YouTube Videos or Week 21 on Schulze TeacherPage.}
Skill Practice: Atomic Worksheet2
- Complete the worksheet based on the periodic table.
- # of protons = Atomic Number
- # of electrons = # of protons (this is a neutral atom.)
- Mass number = # of protons + # of neutrons
- # of neutrons = mass number - # of protons
(Mass number must be a whole number!!!! You can’t have
half a neutron. Use atomic mass and round up.)
Exit Ticket: The number of neutrons in Tin-120 are . . .
(Note: Tin has the symbol Sn.)
HS-PS1-1. Use the periodic table as a model to predict the relative properties of elements based on the
patterns of electrons in the outermost energy level of atoms.
Schulze (Your name)
2/4/16
FAQ: What do I need to
write in my notebook?
 Bold words need to be
copied exactly.
Italics gives instructions
or useful information.
This only needs to be
copied if it is bold.
Aluminum vs. Sulfur
What: Explain differences in atoms
How: Write to Explain: Sulfur vs. Aluminum
Why: Foundation of chemistry
Please continue to read and follow all directions.
Launch: Comparing two elements.
Note: The dots on the circles are electrons!
1. The two atoms are the same because . . .
2. The two atoms are different because . . .
Class Discussion: Claim/Evidence/Explanation
 Claim: Are sulfur and aluminum different? How?
 Evidence: Which physical properties of sulfur and aluminum
are different?
 Explanation: How are atoms of sulfur and aluminum
different?
Skill Practice: Writing to Explain.
Exit Ticket: Something that I learned this week is . . .
A question that I have about chemistry is . . .
HS-PS1-1. Use the periodic table as a model to predict the relative properties of elements based on the
patterns of electrons in the outermost energy level of atoms.
Schulze (Your name)
2/5/16
FAQ: What do I need to
write in my notebook?
 Bold words need to be
copied exactly.
Italics gives instructions
or useful information.
This only needs to be
copied if it is bold.
Aluminum vs. Sulfur
What: Explain differences in atoms
How: Write to Explain: Sulfur vs. Aluminum
Why: Foundation of chemistry
Please continue to read and follow all directions.
Launch: Writing to Explain – Element Comparisons
- We started the week by making observations of different
pure elements.
- These observations, we can see that elements are different.
- In the “Support claim with evidence” section, discuss the
different physical and chemical properties.
- In the “Possible Scientific Explanation”, talk about the
different properties of atoms.
- You may use other data for top marks.
Skill Practice: Worksheet
- Complete “A World Famous Table” worksheet (both sides)
and turn in.
Exit Ticket: Something that I learned this week is . . .
A question that I have about chemistry is . . .
HS-PS1-1. Use the periodic table as a model to predict the relative properties of elements based on the
patterns of electrons in the outermost energy level of atoms.