Download Cell part

Name:___________________________________________________________Class:______________Date:____________________
HO#______C
Chapter 1 Section 2 Vocab Chart
Cell part
Description
Function
Strong, stiff, nonliving
layer outside the cell
membrane; made of
cellulose
Gives support to a cell and
protects it
Plant
Separates cell contents
from environment; bouncer
of the cell
Both
Keeps cell membrane from
collapsing; acts as muscle
and a skeleton
Both
Cell
Membrane
Web of proteins in the
cytoplasm
Picture
Plant,
Animal,Both
Cytoplasm
Region between the
nucleus and the cell
membrane
Both
Nucleus
Large organelle
containing DNA
Both
Name:___________________________________________________________Class:______________Date:____________________
HO#______C
Chapter 1 Section 2 Vocab Chart
Nucleolus
DNA
Thin strands floating
around in the nucleus
ER
A system of folded
(endoplasmic membranes found in
reticulum)
cytoplasm; can be smooth
(not covered in
ribosomes) or rough
(covered in ribosomes)
Small, grain like body
made primarily of RNA;
most numerous organelle;
Float freely in cytoplasm
or attach to membranes or
cytoskeleton
Rod-shaped organelle
covered with 2
membranes; has a smooth
outer membrane and a
greatly folded inner
membrane
Where a cell begins to
make ribosomes
Both
Contain directions for all
cells activities
Both
Internal delivery system of
cell; Smooth makes lipids;
Rough delivers ribosomes
to cell
Place where proteins are
made
Both
Power house of the cell;
makes ATP (energy)
Both
Name:___________________________________________________________Class:______________Date:____________________
HO#______C
Chapter 1 Section 2 Vocab Chart
Chloroplasts
Golgi
Complex
(Body)
Lysosomes
Vacuole
Captures energy in sunlight
and uses it to produce food
Looks like smooth ER;
pinches off to form
bubbles full of lipids and
proteins to be delivered
Package materials to be
transported out of the cell
Small sac or cavity than
contains materials in a
eukaryotic cell
Packaging that surrounds
material to be moved into
or out of cell
Cell organelle that
contains digestive
enzymes; come in a wide
variety of shapes and sizes
Plant
Both
Animal
Store digested food and
excess water; some help
support the cell
Both