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Socratic Seminar Lesson Plan – Grade 6 – Was Julius Caesar a Roman Hero or a Tyrant? Choose one of more of the following text(s): A Portrait of Julius Caesar (http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/caesar3.htm ) Julius Caesar Crosses the Rubicon, 49 B.C (http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/caesar.htm ) The Assassination of Julius Caesar, 44 B.C (http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/caesar2.htm ) Indicator(s): SS.HAW.b SS.HAW.c SS.HAW.70.03 Identify and distinguish between cause and effect, sequence, and correlation as tools for examining historic events Make decisions and analyze decisions of individuals, groups, and institutions in other times and places, and evaluate the consequences Describe the social structure, significance of citizenship, and development of political institutions in the Roman Republic Objective(s): Students will examine the life of Julius Caesar and determine if Caesar was a political genius or a tyrannical dictator Time Required: 45 minutes Materials: For the teacher: Socratic Seminar Record Sheet For each student: Copy of selected text(s) Rules for a Good Fishbowl Discussion Fishbowl Discussion: Overview For each participant: Teacher’s Evaluation of Participant’s Performance For each coach: Coach’s Evaluation of Participant’s Performance Additional Questions: What were Caesar’s good qualities or characteristics? What were Caesar’s bad qualities or characteristics? Who supported Caesar? Who was against Caesar? How did Caesar justify his actions? How does history portray Caesar? Pre-Seminar Activities: Provide students with some background knowledge of Ancient Rome. Provide selected texts for students to read prior to Socratic seminar. Essential or Opening Question: Was Julius Caesar a Roman hero or a tyrant? Participants and coaches will meet for a preconference to discuss the participant’s goals for the discussion. Post Seminar Activities: The teacher will thank students for their participation and summarize the main ideas and concepts examined during the discussion. Assessment Options: The teacher will evaluate participants and coaches using rubric provided. Coaches provide feedback to the participants during a post-conference to acknowledge strengths and identify weaknesses. If time permits, students may write a paragraph or complete an exit ticket to explain what they learned from the seminar. Students may create either a “Man of the Year” or “Rome’s Most Wanted” poster about Caesar. Poster should include a visual and a short paragraph providing evidence to support the student’s position.