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Test 1820-1860
1. One of the reasons John Quincy Adams was disliked as President was because
A. He put too many of his people into office
B. He promoted slavery nationwide
C. He fought against civil rights
D. He attempted to deal with Indians fairly and diplomatically
2. The election of 1824 becomes known as the _______________ by Andrew Jackson’s
supporters.
A. Unfaithful elector
B. The corrupt bargain
C. The election of abomination
D. The joke of 24
3. When John Quincy Adams became President; he made ________ his Secretary of State
a job that was a springboard to the presidency.
A. Andrew Jackson
B. Henry Clay
C. William H. Crawford
D. Thomas Jefferson
4. Andrew Jackson was known for his support of the common man. This can be most
clearly seen when __________.
A. He raised the minimum wage for workers
B. He extended suffrage to all white males
C. He raised the protective tariff to create more jobs in industry
D. He removed the Cherokee from Georgia.
5. South Carolina wanted the southern states to do this with the protective tariff
___________ which involved 2/3 of state legislatures voting it down.
A. Nullify
B. Negate
C. Overturn
D. Decertify
6. The tariff they wanted to do this to referring to question 5 was known as the Tariff of
______________.
A. Succession
B. Revolution
C. Nullification
D. Abomination
7. What is the name for a system made to reward political supporters with public office?
A. Reward system
B. Political favors system
C. Spoils System
D. Jackson Plan
8. Southerners felt that the tariff of 1828 discriminated against them because _______.
A. The south had more money
B. The north and west were thriving while the south was having money troubles
C. It benefitted the industrial North while effecting them negatively
D. They were forced to pay the taxes of the slaves
9. At Andrew Jackson’s request Congress passed the Force Bill which authorized the
President to ________.
A. Invade North Carolina and force their legislature to pay the tariffs
B. Use the Army to collect tariffs
C. Force opposing states to pay higher tariffs
D. All of the above
10. This tribe of Native Americans was willing to learn and adapt the white man’s ways
to their culture.
A. Seminoles
B. Miamis
C. Ohios
D. Cherokees
11. The legal authorization for removing all tribes east of the Mississippi River comes
from this law.
A. Indian Removal Act
B. Indian Relocation Act
C. Trail of Tears Bill
D. Indian Delegation Act
12. The Cherokee Indians did what about the law mentioned in question 11p?
A. Armed themselves and resisted
B. Ran away before the US Army could move them
C. Sued and won in the Supreme Court
D. Became civilized Americans
13. This law created a balance between Slave State and Free State; it also created the
state of Maine to maintain that balance. At the time it seemed to limit slavery in the
United States.
A. Kansas-Nebraska Act
B. Missouri Compromise
C. Fugitive Slave Law
D. The Tallmadge Amendment
14. This party was created in an attempt to stop Jacksonian Democracy.
A. No Nothings
B. Democrats
C. Republicans
D. Whigs
15. This individual was Andrew Jackson’s handpicked successor.
A. Andrew Jackson
B. John Quincy Adams
C. Henry Clay
D. Martin Van Buren
E. William Henry Harrison
F. Stephen Austin
G. Sam Houston
H. Nicholas Biddle
I. Samuel Slater
J. Horace Mann
16. Speaker of the house during the “corrupt bargain” election.
A. Andrew Jackson
B. John Quincy Adams
C. Henry Clay
D. Martin Van Buren
E. William Henry Harrison
F. Stephen Austin
G. Sam Houston
H. Nicholas Biddle
I. Samuel Slater
J. Horace Mann
17. Stole industrial secrets and brought them to the United States.
A. Andrew Jackson
B. John Quincy Adams
C. Henry Clay
D. Martin Van Buren
E. William Henry Harrison
F. Stephen Austin
G. Sam Houston
H. Nicholas Biddle
I. Samuel Slater
J. Horace Mann
18. President of the 2nd Bank of the United States
A. Andrew Jackson
B. John Quincy Adams
C. Henry Clay
D. Martin Van Buren
E. William Henry Harrison
F. Stephen Austin
G. Sam Houston
H. Nicholas Biddle
I. Samuel Slater
J. Horace Mann
19. First American born President (a citizen of the United States).
A. Andrew Jackson
B. John Quincy Adams
C. Henry Clay
D. Martin Van Buren
E. William Henry Harrison
F. Stephen Austin
G. Sam Houston
H. Nicholas Biddle
I. Samuel Slater
J. Horace Mann
20. Made an agreement with Mexico to bring families to Texas.
A. Andrew Jackson
B. John Quincy Adams
C. Henry Clay
D. Martin Van Buren
E. William Henry Harrison
F. Stephen Austin
G. Sam Houston
H. Nicholas Biddle
I. Samuel Slater
J. Horace Mann
21. What of the following was not one of the reasons Andrew Jackson considered the
National Bank a monster?
A. The printed their own money
B. The bank gave too much power to private bankers
C. They gave loans to foreign powers
D. They didn’t answer to the US government
22. Webster, Clay, and Biddle tried to force Jackson into a tough decision by doing what?
A. Attempting to renew the bank’s charter early
B. Publicly attacking Jackson for his hatred of the bank
C. Causing a panic in the economy
D. Forcing through legislation gave the bank more power
23. What was the main issue the Mexicans had with the Texans? This eventually lead to
Mexico sending General Santa Anna to reclaim Mexican territory.
A. Many non-catholic families in Texas
B. More people than agreed to (only 300 families were supposed to come)
C. The Texans had slaves and were bringing more
D. The Texans took too much territory
24. Who becomes president of the “Loan Star Republic”.
A. Stephen Austin
B. Sam Houston
C. Davey Crocket
D. Andrew Dallas
25. Which of the following was not a new form of transportation that helped the economy
grow during the early to mid 17th century.
A. Wagon Trains
B. Steam boats
C. Trains
D. Canals
26. This was movement back to Puritan values. It occurred partially as a backlash from
Catholic immigrants.
A. The Revival Movement
B. The Great Awakening
C. Mormonism
D. The 2nd Great Awakening
27. Public education became important in the early and mid 19th century because.
A. Horace Mann advocated for it
B. Suffrage was extended to the common man
C. The Catholic church created religious schools
D. Little Red school houses were built all over the United States
28. Which of the following was not a goal set for women’s rights at the Seneca Falls
convention?
A. Entry into colleges and more career choices
B. The right to vote in all elections local and national
C. The right to more involvement in the church including ministerial positions
D. All are goals set at the convention
29. This Vice President refused to follow the party line. He came to office following the
untimely death of the President about a month into his term.
A. Tyler
B. Pierce
C. Van Buren
D. Harrison
30. This liberal school allowed women and black Americans admittance before other
institutions.
A. Transcendentalists
B. The Hudson River School
C. Oberlin College
D. Nativism
E. Sectionalism
F. Joseph Smith
G. Brigham Young
H. Irish
I. Germans
J. McGuffey
31. Potato Famine
A. Transcendentalists
B. The Hudson River School
C. Oberlin College
D. Nativism
E. Sectionalism
F. Joseph Smith
G. Brigham Young
H. Irish
I. Germans
J. McGuffey
32. Landscape painters
A. Transcendentalists
B. The Hudson River School
C. Oberlin College
D. Nativism
E. Sectionalism
F. Joseph Smith
G. Brigham Young
H. Irish
I. Germans
J. McGuffey
33. Ideal of disliking immigrants and immigration
A. Transcendentalists
B. The Hudson River School
C. Oberlin College
D. Nativism
E. Sectionalism
F. Joseph Smith
G. Brigham Young
H. Irish
I. Germans
J. McGuffey
34. More loyalty to region than your nation
A. Transcendentalists
B. The Hudson River School
C. Oberlin College
D. Nativism
E. Sectionalism
F. Joseph Smith
G. Brigham Young
H. Irish
I. Germans
J. McGuffey
35. Founder of the Mormon Church
A. Transcendentalists
B. The Hudson River School
C. Oberlin College
D. Nativism
E. Sectionalism
F. Joseph Smith
G. Brigham Young
H. Irish
I. Germans
J. McGuffey
36. Poorer of the 2 main immigrant group
A. Transcendentalists
B. The Hudson River School
C. Oberlin College
D. Nativism
E. Sectionalism
F. Joseph Smith
G. Brigham Young
H. Irish
I. Germans
J. McGuffey
37. Longfellow, Whitman, Thoreau
A. Transcendentalists
B. The Hudson River School
C. Oberlin College
D. Nativism
E. Sectionalism
F. Joseph Smith
G. Brigham Young
H. Irish
I. Germans
J. McGuffey
38. The population of the United States was ____________ every ________ years in the
early and mid 17th Century.
A. growing; 10
B. tripling; 25
C. doubling; 50
D. doubling; 25
39. This President died just a month or so into office opened the door to a contrary Vice
President to take office.
A. Tyler
B. Pierce
C. Van Buren
D. Harrison
40. This individual was a major part of the abolitionist movement he was a runaway
slave, a writer, and speaker.
A. William Lloyd Garrison
B. Lucretia Mott
C. Frederick Douglas
D. Jefferson Davis
41. Ardent sectionalist played a role in the Amistad case, early firebrand and defender of
states’ rights.
A. Henry Clay
B. John Brown
C. John Calhoun
D. Daniel Webster
42. Jackson’s patronage can be clearly seen in the people he chooses for his cabinet,
which becomes known as _____________.
A. The corrupt cabinet
B. The common mans cabinet
C. The kitchen cabinet
D. The do nothing cabinet
43. Andrew Jackson was the only US president to ever do this.
A. Pay off the national debt
B. Ignore completely the Supreme Court
C. Violate Native American rights
D. Fight for the common man
44. This piece of legislation was aimed at soothing southerners after the nullification
crisis.
A. The Tallmadge Amendment
B. The Fugitive Slave Act
C. The Tariff of 1828
D. The Compromise Tariff of 1833
45. He wrote “Walden” and “On Civil Disobedience”
A. Emerson
B. Whitman
C. Thoreau
D. Fenimore Cooper