Upper Respiratory infectiOn Children - Easymed.club
... Precautions- prolonged use, history of GI bleeding, ...
... Precautions- prolonged use, history of GI bleeding, ...
Australian Immunisation Handbook
... respiratory tract, which can cause acute severe respiratory obstruction. Life-threatening complications from diphtheria toxin include myocarditis and neuritis (usually affecting motor nerves). The case-fatality rate in the last three decades has been reported as up to 16%.1 Diphtheria antitoxin, whi ...
... respiratory tract, which can cause acute severe respiratory obstruction. Life-threatening complications from diphtheria toxin include myocarditis and neuritis (usually affecting motor nerves). The case-fatality rate in the last three decades has been reported as up to 16%.1 Diphtheria antitoxin, whi ...
Childhood
... Diphtheria Diphtheria is a serious and a life threatening condition caused by bacteria that live in the mouth and throat of an infected person. The disease starts with symptoms of the common cold. After that, the bacteria cause a thick covering on the back of the throat which makes it hard to breat ...
... Diphtheria Diphtheria is a serious and a life threatening condition caused by bacteria that live in the mouth and throat of an infected person. The disease starts with symptoms of the common cold. After that, the bacteria cause a thick covering on the back of the throat which makes it hard to breat ...
Bacterial Exotoxins
... • Damage – inflammation; circulating toxin • Transmission – aerosolized droplets; ...
... • Damage – inflammation; circulating toxin • Transmission – aerosolized droplets; ...
Beyond Borders: The Emerging Threat of Infectious Diseases
... The key to winning the war against microbes is cooperation and coordination among nations, said James LeDuc, MD, associate director for global health in the National Center for Infectious Diseases, a division of the US Centers for Disease Control (CDC). For example, the Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission- ...
... The key to winning the war against microbes is cooperation and coordination among nations, said James LeDuc, MD, associate director for global health in the National Center for Infectious Diseases, a division of the US Centers for Disease Control (CDC). For example, the Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission- ...
Adacel Quadra - SA Pharmaceutical Journal
... One dose (0.5 ml) administered by intramuscular injection, usually into the deltoid region. The deep subcutaneous route can also be used. ...
... One dose (0.5 ml) administered by intramuscular injection, usually into the deltoid region. The deep subcutaneous route can also be used. ...
August is National Immunization Awareness Month
... Newborn babies are immune to many diseases because they have antibodies they got from their mothers. However, this immunity lasts only 5-6 months. ...
... Newborn babies are immune to many diseases because they have antibodies they got from their mothers. However, this immunity lasts only 5-6 months. ...
(Hib) und Hepatitis B auf Englisch
... poison responsible for causing the disease. Muscle contractions are characteristic symptoms of this very serious disease and can lead to suffocation attacks when the respiratory muscles are affected. Despite modern treatment methods, over 10 to 20 percent of patients with tetanus die. Diphtheria is ...
... poison responsible for causing the disease. Muscle contractions are characteristic symptoms of this very serious disease and can lead to suffocation attacks when the respiratory muscles are affected. Despite modern treatment methods, over 10 to 20 percent of patients with tetanus die. Diphtheria is ...
key to both tests
... Consider yourself as the local county health inspector. On the 21st of March you were informed that 5 patients with Legionnaires disease were admitted in the Local county hospital. When you checked on the 23rd of March you found out that the number of patients admitted with Legionnaires disease is 1 ...
... Consider yourself as the local county health inspector. On the 21st of March you were informed that 5 patients with Legionnaires disease were admitted in the Local county hospital. When you checked on the 23rd of March you found out that the number of patients admitted with Legionnaires disease is 1 ...
Vaccines at My Age? - Aimee Armour
... adults over age 60 and can reduce the risk of herpes zoster by 50% and decrease the risk of severe of post-herpetic neuralgia by 66%. ...
... adults over age 60 and can reduce the risk of herpes zoster by 50% and decrease the risk of severe of post-herpetic neuralgia by 66%. ...
The Five Commandments of Infectious Disease
... All children in childcare should be immunized against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis, hepatitis B, chickenpox, measles, mumps, rubella, and haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) at appropriate ages unless they are exempted by state laws for religious or medical reasons. Measles, mumps, ...
... All children in childcare should be immunized against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis, hepatitis B, chickenpox, measles, mumps, rubella, and haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) at appropriate ages unless they are exempted by state laws for religious or medical reasons. Measles, mumps, ...
Corynebacterium
... medium for toxin production. At high iron concentrations, iron molecules bind to an aporepressor on the betabactiophage, which carries the Tox gene. When bound to iron, the aporepressor shuts down toxin production. Elek’s test for toxogenecity is used to determine whether the organism is able to p ...
... medium for toxin production. At high iron concentrations, iron molecules bind to an aporepressor on the betabactiophage, which carries the Tox gene. When bound to iron, the aporepressor shuts down toxin production. Elek’s test for toxogenecity is used to determine whether the organism is able to p ...
Snippets from the Past: 70 Years Ago in the Journal
... presently known (2). Inquiries were sent to the 4,694 physicians who had reported a case of diphtheria to the California State Board of Health during the first 4 months of 1924. The response rate was 64.4 percent. The case fatality among persons for whom a case history was received was 0.8 percent. ...
... presently known (2). Inquiries were sent to the 4,694 physicians who had reported a case of diphtheria to the California State Board of Health during the first 4 months of 1924. The response rate was 64.4 percent. The case fatality among persons for whom a case history was received was 0.8 percent. ...
Swedish Vaccination Programme
... is a highly contagious and often difficult viral disease with high fever, cough and rash. Measles can lead to complications such as meningitis, ear infections or bronchitis. There is no treatment for the illness and deaths occur among unvaccinated children. ...
... is a highly contagious and often difficult viral disease with high fever, cough and rash. Measles can lead to complications such as meningitis, ear infections or bronchitis. There is no treatment for the illness and deaths occur among unvaccinated children. ...
医学史简论 (8) A Brief History of Medicine
... Rabies vaccine was first used on 9-year old Joseph Meister, on July 6, 1885 ...
... Rabies vaccine was first used on 9-year old Joseph Meister, on July 6, 1885 ...
Planet Earth and Its Environment A 5000-million
... leathery membrane across the throat. This can lead to death by suffocation and, if not, then death can be caused by toxins, which cause damage to other organs such as the heart. Even if the patient recovers from the infection, they can be left with permanent nerve and heart problems. ...
... leathery membrane across the throat. This can lead to death by suffocation and, if not, then death can be caused by toxins, which cause damage to other organs such as the heart. Even if the patient recovers from the infection, they can be left with permanent nerve and heart problems. ...
Tetanus - Pipestone Veterinary Services
... There are two types of products available for protection. The first is tetanus toxoid. This is a vaccine which stimulates the animal to produce antibodies against the tetanus toxin. If a properly vaccinated animal gets a puncture wound it will have adequate antibodies to inactive the toxin and the s ...
... There are two types of products available for protection. The first is tetanus toxoid. This is a vaccine which stimulates the animal to produce antibodies against the tetanus toxin. If a properly vaccinated animal gets a puncture wound it will have adequate antibodies to inactive the toxin and the s ...
Whooping cough vaccine cpt
... (IAC) provides free handouts and fact. Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Why vaccinate adults against whooping cough (pertussis)? Adults are the most common source of pertussis infection in infants. The Vaccine Basics web section on vaccineinformation.org includes many frequently asked questions and answer ...
... (IAC) provides free handouts and fact. Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Why vaccinate adults against whooping cough (pertussis)? Adults are the most common source of pertussis infection in infants. The Vaccine Basics web section on vaccineinformation.org includes many frequently asked questions and answer ...
Apixaban versus Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
... Metronidazole(500mg IV every six to eight hours) : 7 to 10 days Alternative : penicillin G(2 to 4 million units IV every four to six hours) ...
... Metronidazole(500mg IV every six to eight hours) : 7 to 10 days Alternative : penicillin G(2 to 4 million units IV every four to six hours) ...
PDF printable version of Appendix 5: Glossary of technical terms of
... severe disease in the population because there is little immunity to this new strain. Paracetamol a medicine that helps reduce fever; it may be given to minimise fevers following vaccination Pertussis whooping cough, an illness caused by a bacterium, Bordetella pertussis Polysaccharide a group of co ...
... severe disease in the population because there is little immunity to this new strain. Paracetamol a medicine that helps reduce fever; it may be given to minimise fevers following vaccination Pertussis whooping cough, an illness caused by a bacterium, Bordetella pertussis Polysaccharide a group of co ...
Diphtheria
Diphtheria (from Greek: διφθέρα diphthera, meaning leather) is an infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Signs and symptoms may vary from mild to severe. They usually start two to five days after exposure. Symptoms often come on fairly gradually beginning with a sore throat and fever. In severe cases a grey or white patch develops in the throat. This can block the airway and create a barking cough as in croup. The neck may swell in part due to large lymph nodes. A form of diphtheria that involves the skin, eyes, or genitals also exists. Complications may include myocarditis, inflammation of nerves, kidney problems, and bleeding problems due to low blood platelets. Myocarditis may result in an abnormal heart rate and inflammation of the nerves may result in paralysis.Diphtheria is usually spread between people by direct contact or through the air. It may also be spread by contaminated objects. Some people carry the bacteria without having symptoms, but can still spread the disease to others. There are three main types of C. diphtheriae causing different severities of disease. The symptoms are due to a toxin produced by the bacteria. Diagnosis can often be made based on the appearance of the throat with confirmation by culture. Previous infection may not prevent against future infection.A vaccine, known as diphtheria toxoid, is effective for prevention and available in a number of formulations. Three or four doses, given along with tetanus toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccine, are recommended during childhood. Further doses are recommended every ten years. Protection can be verified by measuring the antitoxin level in the blood. Treatment is with the antibiotic erythromycin or penicillin G. These antibiotics may also be used for prevention in those who have been exposed to the infection. A surgical procedure known as a tracheostomy is sometimes needed to open the airway in severe cases.In 2013, 4,700 cases were officially reported, down from nearly 100,000 in 1980. It is believed, however, that about a million cases occurred per year before the 1980s. It currently occurs most often in Sub-Saharan Africa, India, and Indonesia. In 2013, it resulted in 3,300 deaths down from 8,000 deaths in 1990. In areas where it is still common, children are most affected. It is rare in the developed world due to widespread vaccination. In the United States 57 cases were reported between 1980 and 2004. Death occurs in between 5% and 10% of those affected. The disease was first described in the 5th century BCE by Hippocrates. The bacteria was discovered in 1882 by Edwin Klebs.