Language Contact and Morphosyntactic - Phil.
... Bavarian dialects and are spoken in North East Italy. Thousands of native speakers in the provinces of Veneto and Trentino in northern Italy used LCL1G in former centuries (see Rowley 1996:272ff). Today, we can see a strong decline of LCL1G. Apart from two mountain villages with few remaining speake ...
... Bavarian dialects and are spoken in North East Italy. Thousands of native speakers in the provinces of Veneto and Trentino in northern Italy used LCL1G in former centuries (see Rowley 1996:272ff). Today, we can see a strong decline of LCL1G. Apart from two mountain villages with few remaining speake ...
Curriculum-based Assessment of Reading and Writing
... Often measurements of RC are more accurately influenced by ...
... Often measurements of RC are more accurately influenced by ...
CONTEXT AND COGNITION: KNOWLEDGE FRAMES AND
... typical speech act sequences 4 of which the structure has a more or less conventional or ritual character, such as giving lectures, preaching, making everyday conversation, or writing love letters. In such cases we clearly have a number of different (speech) acts, of which each may have a characteri ...
... typical speech act sequences 4 of which the structure has a more or less conventional or ritual character, such as giving lectures, preaching, making everyday conversation, or writing love letters. In such cases we clearly have a number of different (speech) acts, of which each may have a characteri ...
Combinatorial structures and processing in Neural Blackboard
... arbitrary binding of words in (potentially novel) sentence structures or even new words in sentence structures, as in Figure 2. In each of these cases, the behavior of answering a question (probing for relation information or binding) depends on connecting sensory information to motor activation, in ...
... arbitrary binding of words in (potentially novel) sentence structures or even new words in sentence structures, as in Figure 2. In each of these cases, the behavior of answering a question (probing for relation information or binding) depends on connecting sensory information to motor activation, in ...
Phraseology and linguistic theory
... argued that observed frequencies must exceed frequencies expected on the basis of chance (significantly or just at. all), but most previous work has restricted itself toreporting frequencies or percentages of occurrence of phraseologisms. In order to avoid an intlation of what could be considered ph ...
... argued that observed frequencies must exceed frequencies expected on the basis of chance (significantly or just at. all), but most previous work has restricted itself toreporting frequencies or percentages of occurrence of phraseologisms. In order to avoid an intlation of what could be considered ph ...
Automatic Distillation of Musical Structures: Learning the Grammar of Music
... The ADIOS algorithm is an unsupervised learning algorithm that, given a set of strings, recursively distills from it hierarchically structured patterns. It relies on a statistical method for pattern extraction (MEX) and on structured generalization, two processes that have been implicated in languag ...
... The ADIOS algorithm is an unsupervised learning algorithm that, given a set of strings, recursively distills from it hierarchically structured patterns. It relies on a statistical method for pattern extraction (MEX) and on structured generalization, two processes that have been implicated in languag ...
Craft of Research Chap 16-TalkingPoints.key
... information. He may do so too precisely. He may over- or underestimate the resources that he needs. When he does that, he may use costly resources inefficiently. He may also fail to be precise enough. He may not indicate how others should procure those resources. ...
... information. He may do so too precisely. He may over- or underestimate the resources that he needs. When he does that, he may use costly resources inefficiently. He may also fail to be precise enough. He may not indicate how others should procure those resources. ...
Introduction to frequency and the emergence of linguistic structure
... III. Phrases and constructions, which contains papers that demonstrate that many of the same principles found at the word level also operate in multi-word sequences: and IV. General. In this category are placed papers that reference and model multiple phenomena and therefore do not fit easily into t ...
... III. Phrases and constructions, which contains papers that demonstrate that many of the same principles found at the word level also operate in multi-word sequences: and IV. General. In this category are placed papers that reference and model multiple phenomena and therefore do not fit easily into t ...
Syntax in music and language: The role of cognitive control
... syntactic complexity, and both syntactic and semantic garden paths), but not to other aspects such as the processing of semantically surprising words and the difference between intact and scrambled sentences? One way to characterize this distinction is that the aspects of language processing that ar ...
... syntactic complexity, and both syntactic and semantic garden paths), but not to other aspects such as the processing of semantically surprising words and the difference between intact and scrambled sentences? One way to characterize this distinction is that the aspects of language processing that ar ...
Still No Phonological Typicality Effect on Word Reading Time (and
... We think that the lack of compelling positive evidence for a phonological typicality effect on reading times, together with several null findings, should effectively end the debate. However, we also question Farmer et al.’s (2011) hypothesis that an intermixed design could weaken the phonological ty ...
... We think that the lack of compelling positive evidence for a phonological typicality effect on reading times, together with several null findings, should effectively end the debate. However, we also question Farmer et al.’s (2011) hypothesis that an intermixed design could weaken the phonological ty ...
Cognitive Neuroscience and the English Past Tense
... is stored “in the lexicon” if it is acknowledged that stored information can be information about complex syntactic structures rather than simply about unanalyzed wholes. But allowing stored information to be information about complex structures undermines Ullman et al’s simple dichotomy between wh ...
... is stored “in the lexicon” if it is acknowledged that stored information can be information about complex syntactic structures rather than simply about unanalyzed wholes. But allowing stored information to be information about complex structures undermines Ullman et al’s simple dichotomy between wh ...
How language changed the genes: toward an explicit account of the
... which means that the chances are slim of finding explicit representations of linguistic specificities innately encoded in brain tissue prior to acquisition. Characteristically, linguists either subscribe to domain-specificity or adopt the neurophysiological position of non-specificity and resort to ...
... which means that the chances are slim of finding explicit representations of linguistic specificities innately encoded in brain tissue prior to acquisition. Characteristically, linguists either subscribe to domain-specificity or adopt the neurophysiological position of non-specificity and resort to ...
Language Emergence and Grounding in Sensorimotor Agents and
... simulations are currently underway to improve the robustness of the results and produce more verbnoun languages. These will mainly focus on the modification of the neural network architecture, as suggested in a related model on verb-noun control in modular neural networks (Cangelosi, in press). 3. E ...
... simulations are currently underway to improve the robustness of the results and produce more verbnoun languages. These will mainly focus on the modification of the neural network architecture, as suggested in a related model on verb-noun control in modular neural networks (Cangelosi, in press). 3. E ...
emergence of linguistic features: independent
... assumption gives ground for finding the estimates the same way as if in summing up two integers to get 63 we would know that one of the numbers would need to be as closely as possible two times larger than the other. Then one could conclude that the sum would be 21+42. Two variables can be independe ...
... assumption gives ground for finding the estimates the same way as if in summing up two integers to get 63 we would know that one of the numbers would need to be as closely as possible two times larger than the other. Then one could conclude that the sum would be 21+42. Two variables can be independe ...
Infant Lab Newsletter 2010_2
... structure of the sentence, and end up ignoring the ‘with.’ To explore this, we used sentences that have both a new noun and a new verb, such as ‘She’s bleaking with the blicket.’ Indeed, when 19-montholds don’t know a verb and have expectations about the type of sentence it is used in, they pay clos ...
... structure of the sentence, and end up ignoring the ‘with.’ To explore this, we used sentences that have both a new noun and a new verb, such as ‘She’s bleaking with the blicket.’ Indeed, when 19-montholds don’t know a verb and have expectations about the type of sentence it is used in, they pay clos ...
Defining Student Learning Goals Office of the Provost 1
... cannot be observed directly, performance that is mental, invisible, cognitive or internal III ‐ 5 ...
... cannot be observed directly, performance that is mental, invisible, cognitive or internal III ‐ 5 ...
Review of: Line Brandt, The Communicative Mind
... philosophical, critical and abstract aspect to Brandt’s notion of communication, at every stage her statements are pinned down to concrete examples and situations. A false distinction has emerged in recent years, in which some discourse analysts have complained that cognitive scientific approaches t ...
... philosophical, critical and abstract aspect to Brandt’s notion of communication, at every stage her statements are pinned down to concrete examples and situations. A false distinction has emerged in recent years, in which some discourse analysts have complained that cognitive scientific approaches t ...
Connotative Meaning
... ‘conceptual meaning’. This type indicate that the structure lie at the foundation of all linguistic patterning. The principal of contractiveness and structure represent the way language is organized respectively on the paradigm or vertical and syntagmatic or horizontal axes of linguistic structu ...
... ‘conceptual meaning’. This type indicate that the structure lie at the foundation of all linguistic patterning. The principal of contractiveness and structure represent the way language is organized respectively on the paradigm or vertical and syntagmatic or horizontal axes of linguistic structu ...
Jeff Elman In what ways does language aid human cognition and
... True/False – Bees typically only communicate with other bees to describe where nectar is. a. True b. False A person with Broca's Aphasia typically would NOT be able to: a. Count out loud on their fingers b. Sing a song c. Respond to a simple question that required little thought d. Retell the story ...
... True/False – Bees typically only communicate with other bees to describe where nectar is. a. True b. False A person with Broca's Aphasia typically would NOT be able to: a. Count out loud on their fingers b. Sing a song c. Respond to a simple question that required little thought d. Retell the story ...
Early Intervention - Georgia State University
... The CI is surgically inserted through the mastoid bone into the cochlea, located in the inner ear. The surgery lasts 2-3 hours and requires an overnight stay in the hospital. After 4-6 weeks the CI is “tuned” by the audiologist to match the individual’s needs. The ...
... The CI is surgically inserted through the mastoid bone into the cochlea, located in the inner ear. The surgery lasts 2-3 hours and requires an overnight stay in the hospital. After 4-6 weeks the CI is “tuned” by the audiologist to match the individual’s needs. The ...
PPT
... When people say that the mental is just the neurophysiological at a higher level, they’re being radically unscientific. We know a lot about the mental from a scientific point of view. We have explanatory theories that account for a lot of things. The belief that neurophysiology is implicated in thes ...
... When people say that the mental is just the neurophysiological at a higher level, they’re being radically unscientific. We know a lot about the mental from a scientific point of view. We have explanatory theories that account for a lot of things. The belief that neurophysiology is implicated in thes ...
Syntactic frame and verb bias in aphasia: Plausibility judgments of
... lexical bias for that frame. About 150 plausible 3-NP sentences were created by combining each verb with one or two noun phrases and at least one prepositional phrase; all of these sentences were Ôreal-worldÕ irreversible in the sense that interchanging the NPs would result in an implausible sentenc ...
... lexical bias for that frame. About 150 plausible 3-NP sentences were created by combining each verb with one or two noun phrases and at least one prepositional phrase; all of these sentences were Ôreal-worldÕ irreversible in the sense that interchanging the NPs would result in an implausible sentenc ...
2 nd Language Learners
... Contrastive analysis • The CAH would predict that a native speaker of French might say (the dog it eats) when learning English. • After analyzing their speech, however, it was found that French-speaking learners of English, seeing no evidence that English direct object pronouns precede verbs, do no ...
... Contrastive analysis • The CAH would predict that a native speaker of French might say (the dog it eats) when learning English. • After analyzing their speech, however, it was found that French-speaking learners of English, seeing no evidence that English direct object pronouns precede verbs, do no ...
Optimality Theory and Human Sentence Processing: The Case of Coordination
... It was assumed that readers prefer to take the ambiguous NP Mary as part of the direct object of kissed as in (1a). Consequently, they will run into trouble when reading the final segment of (1b), where the finite verb laughed indicates the ambiguous NP is actually the subject of a conjoined sentenc ...
... It was assumed that readers prefer to take the ambiguous NP Mary as part of the direct object of kissed as in (1a). Consequently, they will run into trouble when reading the final segment of (1b), where the finite verb laughed indicates the ambiguous NP is actually the subject of a conjoined sentenc ...