Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
LEARNING MODULE 06 – GEOGRAPHY of UTAH REGIONS… fifth of the five themes of Geography. LM06 LM06-CC00 – Overview – of module THE OVERARCHING GOAL OF THIS MODULE IS to understand why REGIONS are special to geography (what’s special about geography… it’s spatial… that’s a clue). WHAT YOU ALREADY KNOW IS: That the 17 words approach guarantees success in this course. REGIONS… the theme for Part II of the course… regions based on 5 subsystems of Earth systems. COURSE LOGISTICS: Coaching for posting HW04, 05, 06 Terms ALL these prep you for the midterm… and it is worth __ points… so… important but not to get too worried about… here’s how to get at least a B- … list the “17 words” How to get an A… show you see, appreciate, and understand the web of relationships among the five themes of geography… Location, Place, Interactions, Movement, and Regions… applied to Utah BY THE END OF THIS LECTURE you should You should be able to discuss "what" questions such as: What is meant by a region? You should be able to articulate "why" questions about regions… although you are not expected to know Utah’s regions based either on the 5 subsystems of Earth systems or the 7 perspectives of Soc/Behav science. Here are a couple “why” questions you should be happy to think about: (a) Why do regions based on politics differ from based on the hydrosphere (drainage basins/watersheds)? (b) why do geographers draw boundaries? Major concepts A region is a relatively sizable area that is has more similarities within its borders than the areas beyond its borders … for a specific characteristic. Geographers see, understand and appreciate spatial patterns. We draw boundaries and create regions to better see, understand, and appreciate… webs of relationships. Therefore regions are one of the five themes of geography. LINKS (LM = learning module; CC = content chunk) LM CC Lecture Notes 06 06 06 00 01 02 Module Overview Why have “regions”? What regions are Download the MSWord file, in .doc format. LINKS to lecture chunks LINK LINK LINK MP3 only Not active 06 03 06 06 06 04 05 06 06 07 06 08 06 09 Geographer’s special relationship to LINK regions Cartography… the art of map making Utah through cartographers’ maps Regions based on an attribute… physical geography Regions based on an attribute… cultural geography Next steps: More on the Atlas project, mid-term, terms… course exhortations LINK LINK LINK LINK LINK LINK LINK Self Quizzes: not posted. WebCT/Blackboard/Vista ASSESSMENTS. LM06-CC01 – Why have “regions”? Powell’s map revisited Thought questions: Content: So what?. LM06-CC02 – What regions are New Yorker’s view of regions Thought questions: Concept: Some concepts and terms: Regions are large areas with important similarities Relatively HOMOGENEOUS with respect to some attribute Regions for different reasons – so some attributes will be RELEVANT versus IRRELEVANT Can be human... (name the depts in College of Social and Behavioral Science)... regions based on ANTHROPOLOGY, economics, family and consumer studies, POLITICAL SCIENCE, psychology, and SOCIOLOGY. Culture regions... Can be physical... name the subsystems of Earth systems... So what? . LM06-CC03– Geographer’s special relationship to regions Diagrams of contiguous… Thought questions: Concept: Geographic terminology, e.g. GIS. Regions are polygons (areas... not lines or points). The are based on an attribute that can be subjectively or objectively differentiated across the region... meaning the attribute has different patterns of value across the terrain, and terrain that shares the same generalize values are lumped as regions so long as they are ... continuous, contiguous, and cohesive. LM06-CC04 – Cartography… the art of map making Brewer – map design – cover page Thought questions: How cultural are maps…? How think of space and place and location. Mental maps Use of maps Concept: Lines on a map: can be features such as roads or rivers; How differ from BOUNDARIES So what? GIS spells JOB LM06-CC05 – Utah through cartographers’ maps Miera’s map – of 1776 Evolution of geographic knowledge of Utah and the Intermountain West. What did the early explorers know? How did their knowledge expand? Miera1778 map of Escalante-Dominguez route for "New Mexico" LINK and Escalante1779 LINK for Utah. Interpret features. Pre Lewis and Clark LINK Arrowsmith 1802 LINK and DETAIL Arrowsmith 1804 LINK and DETAIL Lewis and Clark LINK Irvings Astoria LINK FREMONT - Great Salt Lake Bonneville LINK LM06-CC06 – Regions based on an attribute… physical geography … 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 FOURTH – REGIONS based on an attribute... 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 ... to be understood and memorized, hopefully with meaning... we'll examine each of these up to the mid-term. All these are shown on a map base of the relief map of Utah, specifically a DEM (digital elevation model) by R. Sterner of Fermi Labs, used with permission. 5 REGIONS based on biosphere, LINK 4 REGIONS based on atmosphere, LINK 3 REGIONS based on geosphere, LINK 2 REGIONS based on hydrosphere, LINK 1 GREAT STATE ... with 29 counties, LINK to colored DEM with Counties 5 regions called ecoregions based on the biosphere... most difficult to picture... biosystems... life and habitats. You don't have to memorize these and their boundaries but you should be able to discuss them. Note there are 5 plus small portions of two others. Also note that they are named for classic locations rather than for characteristic species. 4 regions called climate zones based on atmosphere (weather and climate, specifically the amount of precipitation for life, note the interconnection between bio and atmo) desert steppe montane humid continental. 3 regions, called physiographic provinces, based on the geosphere, specifically, based on landforms. Colorado Plateau physiographic province, Rocky Mountain physiographic province, and Basin and Range physiographic province. 2 regions, called drainage basins or drainage areas, based on surface-water characteristics of the hydrosphere (plus a tiny bit of a third hydrologic basin). the Great Basin the Colorado River drainage basin. 1 great State with 29 counties. LM06-CC07 – Discuss… Regions based on an attribute… cultural geography LM06-CC08 – Next steps: More on the Atlas project, mid-term, terms… course exhortations … HW06- People Places and Connections… Atlas for a Utah School Project