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Palm Springs Unified School District World History Course Guide 2013 – 2014 WORLD HISTORY Table of Contents Preface - Important Note to Teachers………………………………………………….....3 Using the Released Test Questions.....................................................................................4 Purpose and Use of Pacing Guide………………………………………………………...5 National Educational Technology Standards Grades Pre-K - 12........................................6 California Standards Test (CST) Blueprint…………………………………………….…8 California Content Standards at a Glance…………………………………………....…..14 California Content Standards Unpacked………………………………………………...16 Instructional Segments…………………………………………………………….…......29 CST Blueprint Color-Coded by Instructional Segments…………...................................34 Benchmark Exams at a Glance………………………….…………………………....….39 Vocabulary by Instructional Segments……………….………………………………….40 Vocabulary by Instructional Segments in Spanish..….…………………………….........41 Pacing Guide……………………………………………………………………………..42 Please direct any questions or comments to: Sandi Enochs Coordinator, Assessment and Data Analysis [email protected] (760) 416-6066 2 IMPORTANT! THIS PACING GUIDE IS INTENDED TO BE FLEXIBLE!!!! Although a Pacing Guide has been created with a suggested order for teaching the textbook lessons, site grade level teams may change the order of the lessons being taught WITHIN an Instructional Segment. The only requirement is that all lessons within each Instructional Segment be completed (and standards mastered) prior to that Instructional Segment’s Closing Date. The Instructional Segment’s Closing Date is the absolute last date by which the Assessment must be administered and results entered into OARS. These are OARS deadline dates, not just dates by which the exams must be administered to your students. Feel free to administer the Assessment any time prior to this date. Please note: Benchmark Exam #3 has been replaced with a CST Mirror Test. During the time between the administration of the CST Mirror Test and the administration of the actual CST teachers will continue to teach new content while providing interventions as indicated by the results of the CST Mirror Test. This Course Guide is NOT suggesting that all content be taught prior to the CST Mirror Test administration date. Throughout this document, Key Standards are highlighted in bold print. For the most part they represent the “A” or “High Emphasis” standards, as designated by the California Department of Education CST Blueprint for World History. A Scope and Sequence of the National Educational Technology Standards, Grades Pre-K - 12, has been added to all Course Guides. It clearly identifies the Technology Standards that should be integrated into all subject areas at the appropriate grade levels. The Textbook column of the Pacing Guide refers to our adopted textbook, World History: Modern Times, by Glencoe. It lists the chapter number followed by the section number. 2.3 indicates chapter 2 section 3. The two far right columns (Other Resources and # of Days) on the Pacing Guide have been intentionally left blank, for the most part. These columns are intended to be used by teachers when planning individually or collaboratively. However, occasionally, under the Other Resources column HA! is listed. This refers to History Alive!, an activity and standards based, supplemental curriculum developed by Teacher’s Curriculum Institute (TCI) of Palo Alto, CA. The column entitled RTQ’s references the specific Released Test Question(s) that align to the lesson being taught at that point in time. If you need a copy of the World History STAR Released Test Questions, you may download them from the CDE website: http://www.cde.ca.gov/ta/tg/sr/documents/cstrtqhssworld.pdf Please see the following page for some suggestions of how to use the RTQ’s. 3 Using the Released Test Questions throughout the School Year It is highly recommended that you use the Released Test Questions as a wrap-up of instruction on a particular standard. Close the lesson with “Now let’s see how the state might test this concept (or standard)”. After the students have answered the question(s) and selected their responses, thoroughly review the question and answer choices with them. Discover how many (and which) students answered the question(s) correctly. Then have a frank and open discussion about the distracters and why each student chose a particular distracter Did they totally not understand the concept (standard)? Did they not know a particular vocabulary word (academic or content-specific)? Did they miss a step in the process of solving the problem? Did they not finish solving the problem, because one of the distracters was the answer they received when they were only part-way through solving the problem? Did they arrive at a perfectly good answer, but it was not the answer to the problem? Try and discover all errors and misconceptions now, so that they can be corrected immediately and not continue throughout the school year. Please keep in mind that most standards encompass several (if not many) concepts, as evidenced by the Unpacked Standards in your Course Guide. These Released Test Questions may only assess some of these concepts. That does not mean that these are the only aspects of the standard that will be tested on the CST. These are the questions that CDE chose to release at this point in time. This is not necessarily an indication of which concepts to stress or an indication of which part of the standard will be tested. You may need to generate or find additional questions to assess the other portions of the standard. These questions (and the students’ responses to the questions) should be a focus of your PLC collaborative discussions. They will generate a wealth of information to be shared by the team. Here are some facts quoted from Robert Marzano’s book Classroom Assessment and Grading that Work (pp.5 – 6): When students receive feedback on a classroom assessment that simply tells them whether their answers are correct or incorrect, learning is negatively influenced. When students are provided with the correct answer, learning is influenced in a positive direction. This practice is associated with a gain of 8.5 percentile points in student achievement. Providing students with explanations as to why their responses are correct or incorrect is associated with a gain of 20 percentile points in student achievement. Asking students to continue responding to an assessment until they correctly answer the items is associated with a gain of 20 percentile points. Displaying assessment results graphically can go a long way to helping students take control of their own learning. However, this practice can also help teachers more accurately judge students’ levels of understanding and skill. It is associated with a gain of 26 percentile points in student achievement. Teachers within a school or a district should have rigorous and uniform ways of interpreting the results of classroom assessments. If the interpretation of assessment results is done by a set of rules, student achievement is enhanced by 32 percentile points. 4 Purpose and Use of this Pacing Guide 1. PSUSD teachers created and revised the original World History Pacing Guide and the Benchmark assessments that were aligned to that document. However, this pacing guide is a work in progress and will be revised, along with the Benchmark assessments, each year. 2. Emphasis for 2013-2014: a. More emphasis is being placed on the Key Standards, which are now more closely aligned with the CST high impact standards. b. There are four common Instructional Segments, reconfigured to accommodate CST review and testing. c. Instructional Segment assessment data will provide teachers with information to improve and drive instruction through team and department collaboration. d. The assessment data may be used to provide information to assist with grading, but should not be the only data used in determining grades. 3. Course Guide Format: a. A scope and sequence of the National Educational Technology Standards has been included to assist with the integration of the appropriate technology standards into World History lessons. b. The CST Blueprint from the California Department of Education has been reproduced for this document. It lists all the World History standards and indicates the relative importance of the standards as tested on the CST. c. Immediately following this official document is an “At a Glance” version of the standards, which provides a two-page abbreviated summary of the standards. d. The next section, CA Content Standards Unpacked, restates the standards, followed by a listing of the individual skills and/or objectives encompassed by each standard. This may be utilized as a checklist, to check off all components of each standard as they are mastered. Teachers may even reproduce this section as a checklist for students to keep in their notebook to keep track of their individual progress. e. The Pacing Guide is separated into four Instructional Segments. An overview of the four Instructional Segments is placed at the beginning of the next section. Each Instructional Segment includes the Main Topics, the Standards and Essential Skills that must be taught prior to the Instructional Segment Closing Date. f. The next section contains a color-coded version of the CA Content Standards, aligning each standard with the Instructional Segment where it is taught. g. This is followed by a new Benchmark Exams at a Glance page. This chart lists the CA content standards tested on each Benchmark Exam, along with the number of questions per standard on each assessment. h. The CA content standards (with correlated textbook sections) to be mastered before each benchmark exam are clearly shown on the pacing guide. This pacing guide focuses on the textbook lessons needed to teach the World History CA content standards and includes an alignment to the Released Test Questions. The lessons that are outside of this scope have been omitted. Other lessons have been included, but with a note stating that they are optional. Feel free to omit these lessons if time is limited. 5 National Educational Technology Standards Grades Pre-K – 12 Scope and Sequence (H = Help / I = Introduce / D = Develop / IU = Independent Use) Integration and Projects PK K 1 2 3 4 5 Create developmentally appropriate multimedia products with support from teachers or student H partners Use technology resources for problem solving, communication, & illustration of thoughts, ideas H & stories Work responsibly, independently & as part of a group in developing projects Use teacher-created rubric for assessment of project Use technology for individual & collaborative writing, communication & publishing activities to create knowledge products for audiences inside & outside the classroom. Determine when technology is useful & select the appropriate tools & technology resources to address a variety of tasks & problems Use information literacy skills to research & evaluate the accuracy, relevance, appropriateness, comprehensiveness & bias of information sources concerning real-world problems Save, find & retrieve work in different formats via email, network & online sources for project work Develop & use student-created rubrics for assessment Take on specific role & manage different group activities & rotation strategies as part of a project Develop essential & subsidiary questions as part of projects Properly cite all information sources Design, develop, publish & present real-world products using technology resources that demonstrate & communicate curriculum concepts to audiences inside & outside the classroom Select appropriate technology tools for research, information analysis, problem-solving & decision-making in content learning as part of project-based learning Compile projects in electronic portfolio 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H I D D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H I D D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H I D D D D IU H H H I D D D D IU H H H I D D D D 6 National Educational Technology Standards Grades Pre-K – 12 Scope and Sequence ( H = Help / I = Introduce / D = Develop / IU = Independent Use) Social & Ethical Use Understand and follow rules & procedures for technology use Work cooperatively & collaboratively with others when using technology in the classroom Demonstrate positive social & ethical behaviors when using technology Practice responsible use of technology systems & software Discuss responsible use of technology & information & describe consequences of inappropriate use Demonstrate knowledge of current changes in information technologies & the effect those changes have on the workplace & society Exhibit legal & ethical behaviors when using information & technology & discuss consequences of misuse Understand & follow proper use of copyrighted material & use netiquette when using email Cite resources properly Identify capabilities & limitations of emerging technology resources & assess the potential of these systems & services to address personal, lifelong learning, & workplace needs Access & use primary & secondary sources of information for an activity Demonstrate & advocate for legal & ethical behaviors among peers, family & community regarding the use of technology & information PK K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU IU H H H H I D D D IU IU IU IU H H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H H I D D D IU IU IU H H H H I D D D IU IU H H H I D D D IU IU H H H I D D D IU 7 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 # of Items % WORLD HISTORY, CULTURE, AND GEOGRAPHY: THE MODERN WORLD Students in grade ten study major turning points that shaped the modern world, from the late eighteenth century through the present, including the cause and course of the two world wars. They trace the rise of democratic ideas and develop an understanding of the historical roots of current world issues, especially as they pertain to international relations. They extrapolate from the American experience that democratic ideals are often achieved at a high price, remain vulnerable, and are not practiced everywhere in the world. Students develop an understanding of current world issues and relate them to their historical, geographic, political, economic, and cultural contexts. Students consider multiple accounts of events in order to understand international relations from a variety of perspectives. 60 100% 13 22% Reporting Cluster 1 – DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN POLITICAL THOUGHT 10.1 Students relate the moral and ethical principles in ancient Greek and Roman philosophy, in Judaism, and in Christianity to the development of Western political thought. 1. Analyze the similarities and differences in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of law, reason and faith, and duties of the individual. 2. Trace the development of the Western political ideas of the rule of law and illegitimacy of tyranny, using selections from Plato’s Republic and Aristotle's Politics. 3. Consider the influence of the U.S. Constitution on political systems in the contemporary world. 10.2 Students compare and contrast the Glorious Revolution of England, the American Revolution, and the French Revolution and their enduring effects worldwide on the political expectations for self-government and individual liberty. 1. Compare the major ideas of philosophers and their effect on the democratic revolutions in England, the United States, France, and Latin America (e.g., John Locke, Charles-Louis Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Simón Bolívar, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison). 2. List the principles of the Magna Carta, the English Bill of Rights (1689), the American Declaration of Independence (1776), the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen (1789), and the U.S. Bill of Rights (1791). 3. Understand the unique character of the American Revolution, its spread to other parts of the world, and its continuing significance to other nations. 4. Explain how the ideology of the French Revolution led France to develop from constitutional monarchy to democratic despotism to the Napoleonic empire. 5. Discuss how nationalism spread across Europe with Napoleon but was repressed for a generation under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe until the Revolutions of 1848. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education 5 * * * 8 A** A** * A** * 8 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 Reporting Cluster 2 – INDUSTRIAL EXPANSION AND IMPERIALISM 10.3 Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in England, France, Germany, Japan and the United States. 1. Analyze why England was the first country to industrialize. 2. Examine how scientific and technological changes and new forms of energy brought about massive social, economic, and cultural change (e.g., the inventions and discoveries of James Watt, Eli Whitney, Henry Bessemer, Louis Pasteur, Thomas Edison). 3. Describe the growth of population, rural to urban migration, and growth of cities associated with the Industrial Revolution. 4. Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the demise of the slave trade and the effects of immigration, mining and manufacturing, division of labor, and the union movement. 5. Understand the connections among natural resources, entrepreneurship, labor, and capital in an industrial economy. 6. Analyze the emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic pattern and the responses to it, including Utopianism, Social Democracy, Socialism, and Communism. 7. Describe the emergence of Romanticism in art and literature (e.g., the poetry of William Blake and William Wordsworth), social criticism (e.g., the novels of Charles Dickens), and the move away from Classicism in Europe. 10.4 Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in at least two of the following regions or countries: Africa, Southeast Asia, China, India, Latin America and the Philippines. 1. Describe the rise of industrial economies and their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., the role played by national security and strategic advantage; moral issues raised by the search for national hegemony, Social Darwinism, and the missionary impulse; material issues such as land, resources, and technology). 2. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of such nations as England, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Portugal, and the United States. 3. Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized and the varied immediate and long-term responses by the people under colonial rule. 4. Describe the independence struggles of the colonized regions of the world, including the role of leaders, such as Sun Yat-sen in China, and the role of ideology and religion. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education # of Items % 10 16.5% 7 A** * * * * A** * 3 A** * A** * 9 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 Reporting Cluster 3 – CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR 10.5 Students analyze the causes and course of the First World War. 1. Analyze the arguments for entering into war presented by leaders from all sides of the Great War and the role of political and economic rivalries, ethnic and ideological conflicts, domestic discontent and disorder, and propaganda and nationalism in mobilizing civilian population in support of "total war." 2. Examine the principal theaters of battle, major turning points, and the importance of geographic factors in military decisions and outcomes (e.g., topography, waterways, distance, climate). 3. Explain how the Russian Revolution and the entry of the United States affected the course and outcome of the war. 4. Understand the nature of the war and its human costs (military and civilian) on all sides of the conflict, including how colonial peoples contributed to the war effort. 5. Discuss human rights violations and genocide, including the Ottoman government's actions against Armenian citizens. 10.6 Students analyze the effects of the First World War. 1. Analyze the aims and negotiating roles of world leaders, the terms and influence of the Treaty of Versailles and Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points, and the causes and effects of United States's rejection of the League of Nations on world politics. 2. Describe the effects of the war and resulting peace treaties on population movement, the international economy, and shifts in the geographic and political borders of Europe and the Middle East. 3. Understand the widespread disillusionment with prewar institutions, authorities, and values that resulted in a void that was later filled by totalitarians. 4. Discuss the influence of World War I on literature, art, and intellectual life in the West (e.g., Pablo Picasso, the "lost generation" of Gertrude Stein, Ernest Hemingway). Reporting Cluster 4 – CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR 10.7 Students analyze the rise of totalitarian governments after the First World War. 1. Understand the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution, including Lenin's use of totalitarian means to seize and maintain control (e.g., the Gulag). 2. Trace Stalin's rise to power in the Soviet Union and the connection between economic policies, political policies, the absence of a free press, and systematic violations of human rights (e.g., the Terror Famine in Ukraine). 3. Analyze the rise, aggression, and human costs of totalitarian regimes (Fascist and Communist) in Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union, noting their common and dissimilar traits. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education # of Items % 14 23% 7 * * * * * 7 A** * * * 13 22% 6 * * * 10 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 10.8 Students analyze the causes and consequences of World War II. 1. Compare the German, Italian, and Japanese drives for empire in the 1930s, including the 1937 Rape of Nanking and other atrocities in China and the Stalin-Hitler Pact of 1939. 2. Understand the role of appeasement, nonintervention (isolationism), and the domestic distractions in Europe and the United States prior to the outbreak of World War II. 3. Identify and locate the Allied and Axis powers on a map and discuss the major turning points of the war, the principal theaters of conflict, key strategic decisions, and the resulting war conferences and political resolutions, with emphasis on the importance of geographic factors. 4. Describe the political, diplomatic, and military leaders during the war (e.g., Winston Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Emperor Hirohito, Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Joseph Stalin, Douglas MacArthur, Dwight Eisenhower). 5. Analyze the Nazi policy of pursuing racial purity, especially against the European Jews; its transformation into the Final Solution and the Holocaust resulted in the murder of six million Jewish civilians. 6. Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in Russia, Germany, Britain, United States, China and Japan. Reporting Cluster 5 – INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS IN THE POSTWORLD WAR II ERA 10.9 Students analyze the international developments in the post-World War II world. 1. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war, including the Yalta Pact, the development of nuclear weapons, Soviet control over Eastern European nations, and the economic recoveries of Germany and Japan. 2. Analyze the causes of the Cold War, with the free world on one side and Soviet client states on the other, including competition for influence in such places as Egypt, the Congo, Vietnam, and Chile. 3. Understand the importance of the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan, which established the pattern for America's postwar policy of supplying economic and military aid to prevent the spread of Communism and the resulting economic and political competition in arenas such as Southeast Asia (i.e., the Korean War, Vietnam War), Cuba, and Africa. 4. Analyze the Chinese Civil War, the rise of Mao Tse-tung, and the subsequent political and economic upheavals in China (e.g., the Great Leap Forward, the Cultural Revolution, and the Tiananmen Square uprising). 5. Describe the uprisings in Poland (1952), Hungary (1956), and Czechoslovakia (1968) and those countries' resurgence in the 1970s and 1980s as people in Soviet satellites sought freedom from Soviet control. 6. Understand how the forces of nationalism developed in the Middle East, how the Holocaust affected world opinion regarding the need for a Jewish state, and the significance and effects of the location and establishment of Israel on world affairs. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education # of Items % 7 A** * * * A** * 10 16.5% 8 B** A** A** B** B** A** 11 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 7. Analyze the reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union, including the weakness of the command economy, burdens of military commitments, and growing resistance to Soviet rule by dissidents in satellite states and the non-Russian Soviet republics. 8. Discuss the establishment and work of the United Nations and the purposes and functions of the Warsaw Pact, SEATO, and NATO, and the Organization of American States. 10.10 Students analyze instances of nation-building in the contemporary world in two of the following regions or countries: the Middle East, Africa, Mexico and other parts of Latin America, and China. 1. Understand the challenges in the regions, including the geopolitical, cultural, military, and economic significance and the international relationships in which they are involved. 2. Describe the recent history of the regions, including the political divisions and systems, key leaders, religious issues, natural features, resources, and population patterns. 3. Discuss the important trends in the region today and whether they appear to serve the cause of individual freedom and democracy. 10.11 Students analyze the integration of countries into the world economy and the information, technological, and communications revolutions (e.g., television, satellites, computers). * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education # of Items % * B** 1 * * * 1 12 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 HISTORY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE ANALYSIS SKILLS (Grade 10)*** CHRONOLOGICAL AND SPATIAL THINKING 1. Students compare the present with the past, evaluating the consequences of past events and decisions and determining the lessons that were learned. 2. Students analyze how change happens at different rates at different times; understand that some aspects can change while others remain the same; and understand that change is complicated and affects not only technology and politics but also values and beliefs. 3. Students use a variety of maps and documents to interpret human movement, including major patterns of domestic and international migration, changing environmental preferences and settlement patterns, the frictions that develop between population groups, and the diffusion of ideas, technological innovations, and goods. 4. Students relate current events to the physical and human characteristics of places and regions. HISTORICAL RESEARCH, EVIDENCE, AND POINT OF VIEW 1. Students distinguish valid arguments from fallacious arguments in historical interpretations. 2. Students identify bias and prejudice in historical interpretations. 3. Students evaluate major debates among historians concerning alternative interpretations of the past, including an analysis of authors' use of evidence and the distinctions between sound generalizations and misleading oversimplifications. 4. Students construct and test hypotheses; collect, evaluate, and employ information from multiple primary and secondary sources; and apply it in oral and written presentations. HISTORICAL INTERPRETATION 1. Students show the connections, causal and otherwise, between particular historical events and larger social, economic, and political trends and developments. 2. Students recognize the complexity of historical causes and effects, including the limitations of determining cause and effect. 3. Students interpret past events and issues within the context in which an event unfolded rather than solely in terms of present day norms and values. 4. Students understand the meaning, implication, and impact of historical events while recognizing that events could have taken other directions. 5. Students analyze human modifications of a landscape, and examine the resulting environmental policy issues. 6. Students conduct cost/benefit analyses and apply basic economic indicators to analyze the aggregate economic behavior of the U.S. economy. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education # of Items % 15 25% 13 # CST Items World History Standards at a Glance 60 5 * * * 8 A STD 10.1 10.1.1 10.1.2 10.1.3 10.2 10.2.1 A 10.2.2 * A * 7 A * * * * 10.2.3 10.2.4 10.2.5 10.3 10.3.1 10.3.2 10.3.3 10.3.4 10.3.5 A * 3 A * A * 7 * * * * * 7 A * * * 10.3.6 10.3.7 10.4 10.4.1 10.4.2 10.4.3 10.4.4 10.5 10.5.1 10.5.2 10.5.3 10.5.4 10.5.5 10.6 10.6.1 10.6.2 10.6.3 10.6.4 Standard Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy, Judaism, and Christianity Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman law, reason and faith, duties of the individual Western political ideas of the rule of law and illegitimacy of tyranny U.S. Constitution and political systems in the contemporary world Glorious Revolution of England, American Revolution, French Revolution Philosophers and their effect on democratic revolutions Magna Carta, English Bill of Rights, American Declaration of Independence, French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen, U.S. Bill of Rights American Revolution and its continuing significance to other nations Ideology of the French Revolution Nationalism in Europe, Congress of Vienna, Concert of Europe, Revolutions of 1848 Industrial Revolution in England, France, Germany, Japan, United States England was the first country to industrialize Scientific/technological changes brought about social, economic, cultural changes Growth associated with the Industrial Revolution Evolution of work and labor, and the union movement Natural resources, entrepreneurship, labor, and capital in an industrial economy Capitalism, Utopianism, Social Democracy, Socialism, and Communism Romanticism in art/literature, social criticism, move away from Classicism in Europe Imperialism: Africa/Southeast Asia/China/India/Latin America/Philippines Industrial economies and their link to imperialism and colonialism Colonial rule of European countries, Japan, Russia, and the United States Imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized Independence struggles of the colonized regions of the world Causes and course of the First World War Arguments for entering into war presented by leaders from all sides Theaters of battle, turning points, geographic factors in military decisions/outcomes Russian Revolution and entry of the United States affect on course/outcome of the war The nature of the war and its human costs Human rights violations and genocide Effects of the First World War Treaty of Versailles, Wilson's Fourteen Points, U.S. rejection of the League of Nations Effects of the war and resulting peace Disillusionment with prewar institutions, authorities, and values Influence of World War I on literature, art, and intellectual life in the West * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 14 # CST Items World History Standards at a Glance 6 * * * 7 A * * * 10.7 10.7.1 10.7.2 10.7.3 10.8 10.8.1 10.8.2 10.8.3 10.8.4 Rise of totalitarian governments after the First World War Causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution Stalin's rise to power in the Soviet Union Rise, aggression, human costs of totalitarian regimes in Germany, Italy, Soviet Union Causes and consequences of World War II German, Italian, and Japanese drives for empire in the 1930s Appeasement, nonintervention, domestic distractions in Europe/U.S. prior to WWII Allied and Axis powers and the importance of geographic factors on the war Political, diplomatic, and military leaders during the war A * 8 B A A B A A * B 1 * * * 10.8.5 10.8.6 10.9 10.9.1 10.9.2 10.9.3 10.9.4 10.9.5 10.9.6 10.9.7 10.9.8 10.10 10.10.1 10.10.2 10.10.3 1 10.11 Nazi policy of pursuing racial purity, the Final Solution and the Holocaust Human costs of the war in Russia, Germany, Britain, United States, China and Japan International developments in the post-World War II world Economic and military power shifts caused by the war Causes of the Cold War; competition for influence in Egypt, the Congo, Vietnam, Chile Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan to prevent the spread of Communism Chinese Civil War and the rise of Mao Tse-tung Uprisings in Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia; their resurgence in the 1970s and 1980s Development of nationalism in the Middle East and the establishment of Israel Collapse of the Soviet Union United Nations, Warsaw Pact, SEATO, NATO, Organization of American States Nation-building in Middle East, Africa, Mexico, Latin America, China Geopolitical, cultural, military, and economic challenges in the regions Recent history of the regions Important trends in the region today; individual freedom and democracy Integration of countries into the world economy; information, technological, and communications revolutions * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 15 WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED STD 60 (100%) 13 (22%) STANDARD Cluster 1 10.1 # CST Items DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN POLITICAL THOUGHT Students relate the moral and ethical principles in ancient Greek and Roman philosophy, in Judaism, and in Christianity to the development of Western political thought. 5 (8.5%) Students relate the moral and ethical principles in ancient Greek philosophy to the development of Western political thought. Students relate the moral and ethical principles in ancient Roman philosophy to the development of Western political thought. Students relate the moral and ethical principles in Judaism to the development of Western political thought. Students relate the moral and ethical principles in Christianity to the development of Western political thought. 10.1.1 Analyze the similarities and differences in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of law, reason and faith, and duties of the individual. * Analyze the similarities in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of law. Analyze the differences in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of law. Analyze the similarities in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of reason and faith. Analyze the differences in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of reason and faith. Analyze the similarities in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of duties of the individual. Analyze the differences in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of duties of the individual. 10.1.2 Trace the development of the Western political ideas of the rule of law and illegitimacy of tyranny, using selections from Plato’s Republic and Aristotle's Politics. * Trace the development of the Western political ideas of the rule of law, using selections from Plato’s Republic Trace the development of the Western political ideas of the rule of law, using selections from Aristotle's Politics. Trace the development of the Western political ideas of the illegitimacy of tyranny, using selections from Plato’s Republic. Trace the development of the Western political ideas of the illegitimacy of tyranny, using selections from Aristotle's Politics. 10.1.3 Consider the influence of the U.S. Constitution on political systems in the contemporary world. * Consider the influence of the U.S. Constitution on political systems in the contemporary world. 10.2 Students compare and contrast the Glorious Revolution of England, the American Revolution, and the French Revolution and their enduring effects worldwide on the political expectations for self-government and individual liberty. Students compare and contrast the Glorious Revolution of England, the American Revolution, and the French Revolution. Students compare and contrast their enduring effects worldwide on the political expectations for selfgovernment. Students compare and contrast their enduring effects worldwide on the political expectations for individual liberty. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 16 8 (13.5%) WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Compare the major ideas of philosophers and their effect on the democratic revolutions in England, the United States, France, and Latin America (e.g., John 10.2.1 Locke, Charles-Louis Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Simón Bolívar, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison). A Compare the major ideas of philosophers (e.g., John Locke, Charles-Louis Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Simón Bolívar, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison). Compare their effect on the democratic revolution in the United States. Compare their effect on the democratic revolution in England. Compare their effect on the democratic revolution in France. Compare their effect on the democratic revolutions in Latin America. List the principles of the Magna Carta, the English Bill of Rights (1689), the 10.2.2 American Declaration of Independence (1776), the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen (1789), and the U.S. Bill of Rights (1791). A List the principles of the Magna Carta. List the principles of the English Bill of Rights (1689). List the principles of the American Declaration of Independence (1776). List the principles of the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen (1789). List the principles of the U.S. Bill of Rights (1791). 10.2.3 Understand the unique character of the American Revolution, its spread to other parts of the world, and its continuing significance to other nations. * Understand the unique character of the American Revolution. Understand its spread to other parts of the world. Understand its continuing significance to other nations. 10.2.4 Explain how the ideology of the French Revolution led France to develop from constitutional monarchy to democratic despotism to the Napoleonic empire. A Explain how the ideology of the French Revolution led France to develop from constitutional monarchy to democratic despotism. Explain how the ideology of the French Revolution led France to develop from democratic despotism to the Napoleonic empire. Discuss how nationalism spread across Europe with Napoleon but was repressed for a 10.2.5 generation under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe until the Revolutions of 1848. * Discuss how nationalism spread across Europe with Napoleon. Discuss how nationalism was repressed under the Congress of Vienna. Discuss how nationalism was repressed under the Concert of Europe. Discuss how nationalism was repressed until the Revolutions of 1848. Cluster 2 10.3 10 (16.5%) 7 (11.5%) INDUSTRIAL EXPANSION AND IMPERIALISM Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in England, France, Germany, Japan and the United States. Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in England. Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in France. Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in Germany. Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in Japan. Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in the United States. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 17 WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED 10.3.1 # CST Items Analyze why England was the first country to industrialize. A Analyze why England was the first country to industrialize. Examine how scientific and technological changes and new forms of energy brought about massive social, economic, and cultural change (e.g., the inventions and 10.3.2 discoveries of James Watt, Eli Whitney, Henry Bessemer, Louis Pasteur, Thomas Edison). * Examine how scientific changes (e.g. Louis Pasteur, Thomas Edison) brought about massive social change. Examine how technological changes (e.g. James Watt, Eli Whitney, Henry Bessemer) brought about massive social change. Examine how new forms of energy (e.g. James Watt) brought about massive social change. Examine how scientific changes (e.g. Louis Pasteur, Thomas Edison) brought about massive economic change. Examine how technological changes (e.g. James Watt, Eli Whitney, Henry Bessemer) brought about massive economic change. Examine how new forms of energy (e.g. James Watt) brought about massive economic change. Examine how scientific changes (e.g. Louis Pasteur, Thomas Edison) brought about massive cultural change. Examine how technological changes (e.g. James Watt, Eli Whitney, Henry Bessemer) brought about massive cultural change. Examine how new forms of energy (e.g. James Watt) brought about massive cultural change. 10.3.3 Describe the growth of population, rural to urban migration, and growth of cities associated with the Industrial Revolution. * Describe the growth of population associated with the Industrial Revolution. Describe rural to urban migration associated with the Industrial Revolution. Describe the growth of cities associated with the Industrial Revolution. Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the demise of the slave trade and the 10.3.4 effects of immigration, mining and manufacturing, division of labor, and the union movement. * Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the demise of the slave trade. Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the effects of immigration. Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the effects of mining and manufacturing. Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the effects of division of labor. Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the effects of the union movement. 10.3.5 Understand the connections among natural resources, entrepreneurship, labor, and capital in an industrial economy. * Understand the connections among natural resources, entrepreneurship, labor, and capitals in an industrial society. 10.3.6 Analyze the emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic pattern and the responses to it, including Utopianism, Social Democracy, Socialism, and Communism. Analyze the emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic pattern Analyze the responses to it, including Utopianism. Analyze the responses to it, including Social Democracy. Analyze the responses to it, including Socialism. Analyze the responses to it, including Communism. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 18 A WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Describe the emergence of Romanticism in art and literature (e.g., the poetry of 10.3.7 William Blake and William Wordsworth), social criticism (e.g., the novels of Charles Dickens), and the move away from Classicism in Europe. * Describe the emergence of Romanticism in art and literature (e.g., the poetry of William Blake and William Wordsworth). Describe the emergence of social criticism (e.g., the novels of Charles Dickens). Describe the move away from Classicism in Europe. 10.4 Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in at least two of the following regions or countries: Africa, Southeast Asia, China, India, Latin America and the Philippines. 3 (5%) Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in Africa. Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in Southeast Asia. Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in China. Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in India. Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in Latin America. Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in Philippines. (Choose at least two) Describe the rise of industrial economies and their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., the role played by national security and strategic advantage; moral issues raised 10.4.1 by the search for national hegemony, Social Darwinism, and the missionary impulse; material issues such as land, resources, and technology). A Describe the rise of industrial economies. Describe their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., the role played by national security and strategic advantage). Describe their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., moral issues raised by the search for national hegemony, Social Darwinism, and the missionary impulse). Describe their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., material issues such as land, resources, and technology). Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of such nations as England, France, 10.4.2 Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Portugal, and the United States. * Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of England. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of France. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of Germany. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of Italy. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of Japan. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of the Netherlands. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of Russia. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of Spain. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of Portugal. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of the United States. 10.4.3 Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized and the varied immediate and long-term responses by the people under colonial rule. Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers. Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonized. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 19 A WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Explain the varied immediate responses by the people under colonial rule. Explain the varied long-term responses by the people under colonial rule. 10.4.4 Describe the independence struggles of the colonized regions of the world, including the role of leaders, such as Sun Yat-sen in China, and the role of ideology and religion. * Describe the independence struggles of the colonized regions of the world, including the role of leaders, such as Sun Yat-sen in China, and the role of ideology and religion. Describe the role of leaders, such as Sun Yat-sen in China. Describe the role of ideology and religion. Cluster 3 10.5 14 (23%) 7 (11.5%) CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR Students analyze the causes and course of the First World War. Students analyze the causes of the First World War. Students analyze the course of the First World War. Analyze the arguments for entering into war presented by leaders from all sides of the Great War and the role of political and economic rivalries, ethnic and ideological 10.5.1 conflicts, domestic discontent and disorder, and propaganda and nationalism in mobilizing civilian population in support of "total war." * Analyze the arguments for entering into war presented by leaders from all sides of the Great War. Analyze the role of political and economic rivalries. Analyze the role of ethnic and ideological conflicts. Analyze the role of domestic discontent and disorder. Analyze the role of propaganda and nationalism in mobilizing civilian population in support of "total war." Examine the principal theaters of battle, major turning points, and the importance of 10.5.2 geographic factors in military decisions and outcomes (e.g., topography, waterways, distance, climate). * Examine the principal theaters of battle. Examine the major turning points. Examine the importance of geographic factors in military decisions (e.g., topography, waterways, distance, climate). Examine the importance of geographic factors in military outcomes (e.g., topography, waterways, distance, climate). 10.5.3 Explain how the Russian Revolution and the entry of the United States affected the course and outcome of the war. * Explain how the Russian Revolution affected the course of the war. Explain how the Russian Revolution affected the outcome of the war. Explain how the entry of the United States affected the course and outcome of the war. Explain how the entry of the United States affected the outcome of the war. 10.5.4 Understand the nature of the war and its human costs (military and civilian) on all sides of the conflict, including how colonial peoples contributed to the war effort. * Understand the nature of the war. Understand its human costs (military and civilian) on all sides of the conflict. Understand how colonial peoples contributed to the war effort. 10.5.5 Discuss human rights violations and genocide, including the Ottoman government's actions against Armenian citizens. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 20 * WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Discuss human rights violations, including the Ottoman government's actions against Armenian citizens. Discuss genocide, including the Ottoman government's actions against Armenian citizens. 10.6 7 (11.5%) Students analyze the effects of the First World War. Students analyze the effects of the First World War. Analyze the aims and negotiating roles of world leaders, the terms and influence of 10.6.1 the Treaty of Versailles and Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points, and the causes and effects of United States' rejection of the League of Nations on world politics. A Analyze the aims and negotiating roles of world leaders. Analyze the terms and influence of the Treaty of Versailles. Analyze the terms and influence of Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points. Analyze the causes and effects of United States' rejection of the League of Nations on world politics. Describe the effects of the war and resulting peace treaties on population movement, 10.6.2 the international economy, and shifts in the geographic and political borders of Europe and the Middle East. * Describe the effects of the war on population movement Describe the effects of the war on the international economy Describe the effects of the resulting peace treaties on population movement Describe the effects of the resulting peace treaties on the international economy Describe the effects of the resulting peace treaties on shifts in the geographic and political borders of Europe Describe the effects of the resulting peace treaties on shifts in the geographic and political borders of the Middle East. 10.6.3 Understand the widespread disillusionment with prewar institutions, authorities, and values that resulted in a void that was later filled by totalitarians. * Understand the widespread disillusionment with prewar institutions Understand the widespread disillusionment with prewar authorities Understand the widespread disillusionment with prewar values Understand the widespread disillusionment resulted in a void that was later filled by totalitarians. Discuss the influence of World War I on literature, art, and intellectual life in the 10.6.4 West (e.g., Pablo Picasso, the "lost generation" of Gertrude Stein, Ernest Hemingway). * Discuss the influence of World War I on literature (e.g. the "lost generation" of Gertrude Stein, Ernest Hemingway). Discuss the influence of World War I on art (e.g. Pablo Picasso). Discuss the influence of World War I on intellectual life in the West. Cluster 4 10.7 13 (22%) 6 (10%) CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR Students analyze the rise of totalitarian governments after the First World War. Students analyze the rise of totalitarian governments after the First World War. 10.7.1 Understand the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution, including Lenin's use of totalitarian means to seize and maintain control (e.g., the Gulag). Understand the causes of the Russian Revolution. Understand the consequences of the Russian Revolution. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 21 * WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Understand Lenin’s use of totalitarian means to seize and maintain control (e.g. the Gulag). Trace Stalin's rise to power in the Soviet Union and the connection between economic 10.7.2 policies, political policies, the absence of a free press, and systematic violations of human rights (e.g., the Terror Famine in Ukraine). * Trace Stalin's rise to power in the Soviet Union. Trace its connection to economic policies. Trace its connection to political policies. Trace its connection to the absence of a free press. Trace its connection to systematic violations of human rights. Analyze the rise, aggression, and human costs of totalitarian regimes (Fascist and 10.7.3 Communist) in Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union, noting their common and dissimilar traits. * Analyze the rise of totalitarian regimes (Fascist) in Germany. Analyze the rise of totalitarian regimes (Fascist) in Italy. Analyze the rise of totalitarian regimes (Communist) in the Soviet Union. Analyze the aggression of totalitarian regimes (Fascist) in Germany. Analyze the aggression of totalitarian regimes (Fascist) in Italy. Analyze the aggression of totalitarian regimes (Communist) in the Soviet Union. Analyze the human costs of totalitarian regimes (Fascist) in Germany. Analyze the human costs of totalitarian regimes (Fascist) in Italy. Analyze the human costs of totalitarian regimes (Communist) in the Soviet Union. Analyze their common and dissimilar traits. 10.8 7 (12%) Students analyze the causes and consequences of World War II. Students analyze the causes of World War II. Students analyze the consequences of World War II. Compare the German, Italian, and Japanese drives for empire in the 1930s, including 10.8.1 the 1937 Rape of Nanking and other atrocities in China and the Stalin-Hitler Pact of 1939. A Compare the German, Italian, and Japanese drives for empire in the 1930s. Compare the 1937 Rape of Nanking and other atrocities in China. Compare the Stalin-Hitler Pact of 1939. 10.8.2 Understand the role of appeasement, nonintervention (isolationism), and the domestic distractions in Europe and the United States prior to the outbreak of World War II. * Understand the role of appeasement in Europe prior to the outbreak of World War II. Understand the role of nonintervention (isolationism) in Europe prior to the outbreak of World War II. Understand the role of domestic distractions in Europe prior to the outbreak of World War II. Understand the role of nonintervention (isolationism) in the United States prior to the outbreak of World War II. Understand the role of domestic distractions in the United States prior to the outbreak of World War II. Identify and locate the Allied and Axis powers on a map and discuss the major turning points of the war, the principal theaters of conflict, key strategic decisions, 10.8.3 and the resulting war conferences and political resolutions, with emphasis on the importance of geographic factors. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 22 * WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Identify and locate the Allied and Axis powers on a map. Discuss the major turning points of the war with emphasis on the importance of geographic factors. Discuss the principal theaters of conflict with emphasis on the importance of geographic factors. Discuss the key strategic decisions with emphasis on the importance of geographic factors. Discuss the resulting war conferences and political resolutions with emphasis on the importance of geographic factors. Describe the political, diplomatic, and military leaders during the war (e.g., Winston 10.8.4 Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Emperor Hirohito, Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Joseph Stalin, Douglas MacArthur, Dwight Eisenhower). * Describe the political leaders during the war (e.g. Winston Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Emperor Hirohito, Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Joseph Stalin). Describe military leaders during the war (e.g. Douglas MacArthur, Dwight Eisenhower). Analyze the Nazi policy of pursuing racial purity, especially against the European 10.8.5 Jews; its transformation into the Final Solution and the Holocaust resulted in the murder of six million Jewish civilians. A Analyze the Nazi policy of pursuing racial purity, especially against the European Jews Analyze its transformation into the Final Solution. Analyze how the Holocaust resulted in the murder of six million Jewish civilians. 10.8.6 Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in Russia, Germany, Britain, United States, China and Japan. * Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in Russia. Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in Germany. Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in Britain. Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in the United States. Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in China. Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in Japan. Cluster 5 10.9 INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS IN THE POST-WORLD WAR II ERA Students analyze the international developments in the post-World War II world. 10 (16.5%) 8 (13.5%) Students analyze the international developments in the post-World War II world. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war, including the 10.9.1 Yalta Pact, the development of nuclear weapons, Soviet control over Eastern European nations, and the economic recoveries of Germany and Japan. B Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war including the Yalta Pact. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war including the development of nuclear weapons. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war including Soviet control over Eastern European nations. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war including the economic recoveries of Germany and Japan. Analyze the causes of the Cold War, with the free world on one side and Soviet client 10.9.2 states on the other, including competition for influence in such places as Egypt, the Congo, Vietnam, and Chile. Analyze the causes of the Cold War, with the free world on one side and Soviet client states on the other. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 23 A WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Analyze competition for influence in Egypt. Analyze competition for influence in the Congo. Analyze competition for influence in Vietnam. Analyze competition for influence in Chile. Understand the importance of the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan, which established the pattern for America's postwar policy of supplying economic and 10.9.3 military aid to prevent the spread of Communism and the resulting economic and political competition in arenas such as Southeast Asia (i.e., the Korean War, Vietnam War), Cuba, and Africa. A Understand the importance of the Truman Doctrine. Understand the importance of the Marshall Plan. Understand the pattern for America's postwar policy of supplying economic and military aid to prevent the spread of Communism. Understand the resulting economic and political competition in Africa. Understand the resulting economic and political competition in Cuba. Understand the resulting economic and political competition in Southeast Asia (i.e., the Korean War, Vietnam War). Analyze the Chinese Civil War, the rise of Mao Tse-tung, and the subsequent political 10.9.4 and economic upheavals in China (e.g., the Great Leap Forward, the Cultural Revolution, and the Tiananmen Square uprising). B Analyze the Chinese Civil War. Analyze the rise of Mao Tse-tung. Analyze the subsequent political upheavals in China (e.g., the Cultural Revolution, and the Tiananmen Square uprising). Analyze the subsequent economic upheavals in China (e.g., the Great Leap Forward). Describe the uprisings in Poland (1952), Hungary (1956), and Czechoslovakia (1968) 10.9.5 and those countries' resurgence in the 1970s and 1980s as people in Soviet satellites sought freedom from Soviet control. A Describe the uprisings in Poland (1952). Describe the uprisings in Hungary (1956). Describe the uprisings in Czechoslovakia (1968). Describe Hungary’s resurgence in the 1970s and 1980s as people in Soviet satellites sought freedom from Soviet control. Describe Poland’s resurgence in the 1970s and 1980s as people in Soviet satellites sought freedom from Soviet control. Describe Czechoslovakia’s resurgence in the 1970s and 1980s as people in Soviet satellites sought freedom from Soviet control. Understand how the forces of nationalism developed in the Middle East, how the 10.9.6 Holocaust affected world opinion regarding the need for a Jewish state, and the significance and effects of the location and establishment of Israel on world affairs. A Understand how the forces of nationalism developed in the Middle East. Understand how the Holocaust affected world opinion regarding the need for a Jewish state. Understand the significance and effects of the location and establishment of Israel on world affairs. Analyze the reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union, including the weakness of the 10.9.7 command economy, burdens of military commitments, and growing resistance to Soviet rule by dissidents in satellite states and the non-Russian Soviet republics. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 24 * WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Analyze the reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union, including the weakness of the command economy. Analyze the reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union, including the burdens of military commitments. Analyze the reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union, including the growing resistance to Soviet rule by dissidents in satellite states and the non-Russian Soviet republics. Discuss the establishment and work of the United Nations and the purposes and 10.9.8 functions of the Warsaw Pact, SEATO, and NATO, and the Organization of American States. B Discuss the establishment and work of the United Nations. Discuss purposes and functions of the Warsaw Pact. Discuss purposes and functions of SEATO. Discuss purposes and functions of NATO. Discuss purposes and functions of the Organization of American States. 10.10 Students analyze instances of nation-building in the contemporary world in two of the following regions or countries: the Middle East, Africa, Mexico and other parts of Latin America, and China. 1 (1.5%) Students analyze instances of nation-building in the contemporary world in two of the following regions or countries. Analyze the Middle East. Analyze Africa. Analyze Mexico and other parts of Latin America. Analyze China. Understand the challenges in the regions, including the geopolitical, cultural, military, 10.10.1 and economic significance and the international relationships in which they are involved. * Understand the geopolitical challenges in the regions. Understand the cultural challenges in the regions. Understand the military challenges in the regions. Understand the economic significance of the regions. Understand the international relationships in which they are involved. Describe the recent history of the regions, including the political divisions and 10.10.2 systems, key leaders, religious issues, natural features, resources, and population patterns. * Describe the recent history of the regions. Describe the political divisions and systems of the regions. Describe the key leaders of the regions. Describe the religious issues of the regions. Describe the natural features of the regions. Describe the resources of the regions. Describe the population patterns of the regions. 10.10.3 Discuss the important trends in the region today and whether they appear to serve the cause of individual freedom and democracy. Discuss the important trends in the region today. Discuss whether they appear to serve the cause of individual freedom and democracy. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 25 * 10.11 WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Students analyze the integration of countries into the world economy and the information, technological, and communications revolutions (e.g., television, satellites, computers). 1 (1.5%) Students analyze the integration of countries into the world economy. Students analyze the information revolutions. Students analyze the technological revolutions. Students analyze the communications revolutions. HISTORY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE ANALYSIS SKILLS CHRONOLOGICAL AND SPATIAL THINKING Embed 1. Students compare the present with the past, evaluating the consequences of past events and decisions and determining the lessons that were learned. Students compare the present with the past. Students evaluate the consequences of past events. Students evaluate the consequences of past decisions. Students determine the lessons that were learned. 2. Students analyze how change happens at different rates at different times; understand that some aspects can change while others remain the same; and understand that change is complicated and affects not only technology and politics but also values and beliefs. Students analyze how change happens at different rates at different times. Students understand that some aspects can change while others remain the same Students understand that change is complicated. Students understand that change affects not only technology and politics but also values and beliefs. 3. Students use a variety of maps and documents to interpret human movement, including major patterns of domestic and international migration, changing environmental preferences and settlement patterns, the frictions that develop between population groups, and the diffusion of ideas, technological innovations, and goods. Students use a variety of maps to interpret human movement. Students use a variety of documents to interpret human movement. Students use a variety of maps to interpret major patterns of domestic migration. Students use a variety of documents to interpret major patterns of domestic migration. Students use a variety of maps to interpret major patterns of international migration. Students use a variety of documents to interpret major patterns of international migration. Students use a variety of maps to interpret changing environmental preferences. Students use a variety of documents to interpret changing environmental preferences. Students use a variety of maps to interpret changing settlement patterns. Students use a variety of documents to interpret changing settlement patterns. Students use a variety of maps to interpret the frictions that develop between population groups. Students use a variety of documents to interpret the frictions that develop between population groups. Students use a variety of maps to interpret the diffusion of ideas. Students use a variety of documents to interpret the diffusion of ideas. Students use a variety of maps to interpret the diffusion of technological innovations. Students use a variety of documents to interpret the diffusion of technological innovations. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 26 WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Students use a variety of maps to interpret the diffusion of goods.. Students use a variety of documents to interpret the diffusion of goods. 4. Students relate current events to the physical and human characteristics of places and regions. Students relate current events to the physical characteristics of places and regions. Students relate current events to the human characteristics of places and regions. HISTORICAL RESEARCH, EVIDENCE, AND POINT OF VIEW 1. Students distinguish valid arguments from fallacious arguments in historical interpretations. Students distinguish valid arguments from fallacious arguments in historical interpretations. 2. Students identify bias and prejudice in historical interpretations. Students identify bias in historical interpretations. Students identify prejudice in historical interpretations. 3. Students evaluate major debates among historians concerning alternative interpretations of the past, including an analysis of authors' use of evidence and the distinctions between sound generalizations and misleading oversimplifications. Students evaluate major debates among historians concerning alternative interpretations of the past. Students analyze the authors' use of evidence Students analyze the distinctions between sound generalizations and misleading oversimplifications. 4. Students construct and test hypotheses; collect, evaluate, and employ information from multiple primary and secondary sources; and apply it in oral and written presentations. Students construct hypotheses. Students test hypotheses. Students collect information from multiple primary and secondary sources. Students evaluate information from multiple primary and secondary sources. Students employ information from multiple primary and secondary sources. Students apply it in oral presentations. Students apply it in written presentations. HISTORICAL INTERPRETATION 1. Students show the connections, causal and otherwise, between particular historical events and larger social, economic, and political trends and developments. Students show the connections, causal and otherwise, between particular historical events and larger social trends. Students show the connections, causal and otherwise, between particular historical events and larger social developments. Students show the connections, causal and otherwise, between particular historical events and larger economic trends. Students show the connections, causal and otherwise, between particular historical events and larger economic developments. Students show the connections, causal and otherwise, between particular historical events and larger political trends. Students show the connections, causal and otherwise, between particular historical events and larger political developments. 2. Students recognize the complexity of historical causes and effects, including the limitations of determining cause and effect. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 27 WORLD HISTORY CA CONTENT STANDARDS UNPACKED # CST Items Students recognize the complexity of historical causes and effects. Students recognize the limitations of determining cause and effect. 3. Students interpret past events and issues within the context in which an event unfolded rather than solely in terms of present day norms and values. Students interpret past events within the context in which an event unfolded rather than solely in terms of present day norms and values. Students interpret past issues within the context in which an event unfolded rather than solely in terms of present day norms and values. 4. Students understand the meaning, implication, and impact of historical events while recognizing that events could have taken other directions. Students understand the meaning of historical events while recognizing that events could have taken other directions. Students understand the implication of historical events while recognizing that events could have taken other directions. Students understand the impact of historical events while recognizing that events could have taken other directions. 5. Students analyze human modifications of a landscape, and examine the resulting environmental policy issues. Students analyze human modifications of a landscape. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. 28 Instructional Segment 1 – World History Benchmark Exam 1 Closing Date: October 25, 2013 Main Topics Rise of the Rule of Law The Enlightenment Age of Revolution Standards 10.1 Students relate the moral and ethical principles in ancient Greek and Roman philosophy, in Judaism, and in Christianity to the development of Western political thought. 10.1.1 Analyze the similarities and differences in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of law, reason and faith, and duties of the individual. 10.1.2 Trace the development of the Western political ideas of the rule of law and illegitimacy of tyranny, using selections from Plato’s Republic and Aristotle's Politics. 10.1.3 Consider the influence of the U.S. Constitution on political systems in the contemporary world. 10.2 Students compare and contrast the Glorious Revolution of England, the American Revolution, and the French Revolution and their enduring effects worldwide on the political expectations for self-government and individual liberty. 10.2.1 Compare the major ideas of philosophers and their effect on the democratic revolutions in England, the United States, France, and Latin America (e.g., John Locke, Charles-Louis Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Simón Bolívar, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison). 10.2.2 List the principles of the Magna Carta, the English Bill of Rights (1689), the American Declaration of Independence (1776), the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen (1789), and the U.S. Bill of Rights (1791). 10.2.3 Understand the unique character of the American Revolution, its spread to other parts of the world, and its continuing significance to other nations. 10.2.4 Explain how the ideology of the French Revolution led France to develop from constitutional monarchy to democratic despotism to the Napoleonic empire. 10.2.5 Discuss how nationalism spread across Europe with Napoleon but was repressed for a generation under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe until the Revolutions of 1848. Essential Skills Compare and contrast the Glorious Revolution, American Revolution, and French Revolution. Compare the major ideas of philosophers and their effect on the democratic revolutions in England, the United States, France, and Latin America. List the principles of the Magna Carta, the English Bill of Rights, the American Declaration of Independence, the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen, and the U.S. Bill of Rights. Explain how the ideology of the French Revolution led France to develop from constitutional monarchy to democratic despotism to the Napoleonic empire. 29 Instructional Segment 2 – World History Benchmark Exam 2 Closing Date: January 17, 2014 Main Topics Industrial Revolution European Imperialism Standards 10.3 Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in England, France, Germany, Japan and the United States. 10.3.1 Analyze why England was the first country to industrialize. 10.3.2 Examine how scientific and technological changes and new forms of energy brought about massive social, economic, and cultural change (e.g., the inventions and discoveries of James Watt, Eli Whitney, Henry Bessemer, Louis Pasteur, Thomas Edison). 10.3.3 Describe the growth of population, rural to urban migration, and growth of cities associated with the Industrial Revolution. 10.3.4 Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the demise of the slave trade and the effects of immigration, mining and manufacturing, division of labor, and the union movement. 10.3.5 Understand the connections among natural resources, entrepreneurship, labor, and capital in an industrial economy. 10.3.6 Analyze the emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic pattern and the responses to it, including Utopianism, Social Democracy, Socialism, and Communism. 10.3.7 Describe the emergence of Romanticism in art and literature (e.g., the poetry of William Blake and William Wordsworth), social criticism (e.g., the novels of Charles Dickens), and the move away from Classicism in Europe. 10.4 Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in at least two of the following regions or countries: Africa, Southeast Asia, China, India, Latin America and the Philippines. 10.4.1 Describe the rise of industrial economies and their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., the role played by national security and strategic advantage; moral issues raised by the search for national hegemony, Social Darwinism, and the missionary impulse; material issues such as land, resources, and technology). 10.4.2 Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of such nations as England, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Portugal, and the United States. 10.4.3 Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized and the varied immediate and long-term responses by the people under colonial rule. 10.4.4 Describe the independence struggles of the colonized regions of the world, including the role of leaders, such as Sun Yat-sen in China, and the role of ideology and religion. Essential Skills Analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in England, France, Germany, Japan and the United States. Analyze the emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic pattern. Analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism. Describe the rise of industrial economies and their link to imperialism and colonialism Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized 30 Instructional Segment 3 – World History CST Mirror Test Closing Date: April 4, 2014 Please Note: It is not imperative that this entire Instructional Segment be completed before the administration of the CST Mirror Test. However, it MUST be completed before the administration of the actual CST. Main Topics World War I Rise of Mid-Century Dictators World War II The Cold War Standards 10.5 Students analyze the causes and course of the First World War. 10.5.1 Analyze the arguments for entering into war presented by leaders from all sides of the Great War and the role of political and economic rivalries, ethnic and ideological conflicts, domestic discontent and disorder, and propaganda and nationalism in mobilizing civilian population in support of "total war." 10.5.2 Examine the principal theaters of battle, major turning points, and the importance of geographic factors in military decisions and outcomes (e.g., topography, waterways, distance, climate). 10.5.3 Explain how the Russian Revolution and the entry of the United States affected the course and outcome of the war. 10.5.4 Understand the nature of the war and its human costs (military and civilian) on all sides of the conflict, including how colonial peoples contributed to the war effort. 10.5.5 Discuss human rights violations and genocide, including the Ottoman government's actions against Armenian citizens. 10.6 Students analyze the effects of the First World War. 10.6.1 Analyze the aims and negotiating roles of world leaders, the terms and influence of the Treaty of Versailles and Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points, and the causes and effects of United States' rejection of the League of Nations on world politics. 10.6.2 Describe the effects of the war and resulting peace treaties on population movement, the international economy, and shifts in the geographic and political borders of Europe and the Middle East. 10.6.3 Understand the widespread disillusionment with prewar institutions, authorities, and values that resulted in a void that was later filled by totalitarians. 10.6.4 Discuss the influence of World War I on literature, art, and intellectual life in the West (e.g., Pablo Picasso, the "lost generation" of Gertrude Stein, Ernest Hemingway). 10.7 Students analyze the rise of totalitarian governments after the First World War. 10.7.1 Understand the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution, including Lenin's use of totalitarian means to seize and maintain control (e.g., the Gulag). 10.7.2 Trace Stalin's rise to power in the Soviet Union and the connection between economic policies, political policies, the absence of a free press, and systematic violations of human rights (e.g., the Terror Famine in Ukraine). 31 10.7.3 Analyze the rise, aggression, and human costs of totalitarian regimes (Fascist and Communist) in Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union, noting their common and dissimilar traits. 10.8 Students analyze the causes and consequences of World War II. 10.8.1 Compare the German, Italian, and Japanese drives for empire in the 1930s, including the 1937 Rape of Nanking and other atrocities in China and the Stalin-Hitler Pact of 1939. 10.8.2 Understand the role of appeasement, nonintervention (isolationism), and the domestic distractions in Europe and the United States prior to the outbreak of World War II. 10.8.3 Identify and locate the Allied and Axis powers on a map and discuss the major turning points of the war, the principal theaters of conflict, key strategic decisions, and the resulting war conferences and political resolutions, with emphasis on the importance of geographic factors. 10.8.4 Describe the political, diplomatic, and military leaders during the war (e.g., Winston Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Emperor Hirohito, Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Joseph Stalin, Douglas MacArthur, Dwight Eisenhower). 10.8.5 Analyze the Nazi policy of pursuing racial purity, especially against the European Jews; its transformation into the Final Solution and the Holocaust resulted in the murder of six million Jewish civilians. 10.8.6 Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in Russia, Germany, Britain, United States, China and Japan. 10.9 Students analyze the international developments in the post-World War II world. 10.9.1 Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war, including the Yalta Pact, the development of nuclear weapons, Soviet control over Eastern European nations, and the economic recoveries of Germany and Japan. 10.9.2 Analyze the causes of the Cold War, with the free world on one side and Soviet client states on the other, including competition for influence in such places as Egypt, the Congo, Vietnam, and Chile. 10.9.3 Understand the importance of the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan, which established the pattern for America's postwar policy of supplying economic and military aid to prevent the spread of Communism and the resulting economic and political competition in arenas such as Southeast Asia (i.e., the Korean War, Vietnam War), Cuba, and Africa. Essential Skills Analyze the causes and course of the First World War. Analyze the effects of the First World War. Analyze the aims and negotiating roles of world leaders, the terms and influence of the Treaty of Versailles and Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points, and the causes and effects of United States' rejection of the League of Nations on world politics. Analyze the rise of totalitarian governments after the First World War. Analyze the causes and consequences of World War II. Compare the German, Italian, and Japanese drives for empire in the 1930s. Analyze the Nazi policy of pursuing racial purity, especially against the European Jews; its transformation into the Final Solution and the Holocaust. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war. Analyze the causes of the Cold War. Understand the importance of the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan and the resulting economic and political competition in arenas such as Southeast Asia, Cuba, and Africa. 32 Instructional Segment 4 – World History Site-Based End of Year Assessments/Projects Closing Date: June 13, 2014 Main Topics The Cold War (continued) Modern Nation Building Technological Revolution Standards 10.9.4 Analyze the Chinese Civil War, the rise of Mao Tse-tung, and the subsequent political and economic upheavals in China (e.g., the Great Leap Forward, the Cultural Revolution, and the Tiananmen Square uprising). 10.9.5 Describe the uprisings in Poland (1952), Hungary (1956), and Czechoslovakia (1968) and those countries' resurgence in the 1970s and 1980s as people in Soviet satellites sought freedom from Soviet control. 10.9.6 Understand how the forces of nationalism developed in the Middle East, how the Holocaust affected world opinion regarding the need for a Jewish state, and the significance and effects of the location and establishment of Israel on world affairs. 10.9.7 Analyze the reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union, including the weakness of the command economy, burdens of military commitments, and growing resistance to Soviet rule by dissidents in satellite states and the non-Russian Soviet republics. 10.9.8 Discuss the establishment and work of the United Nations and the purposes and functions of the Warsaw Pact, SEATO, and NATO, and the Organization of American States. 10.10 Students analyze instances of nation-building in the contemporary world in two of the following regions or countries: the Middle East, Africa, Mexico and other parts of Latin America, and China. 10.10.1 Understand the challenges in the regions, including the geopolitical, cultural, military, and economic significance and the international relationships in which they are involved. 10.10.2 Describe the recent history of the regions, including the political divisions and systems, key leaders, religious issues, natural features, resources, and population patterns. 10.10.3 Discuss the important trends in the region today and whether they appear to serve the cause of individual freedom and democracy. 10.11 Students analyze the integration of countries into the world economy and the information, technological, and communications revolutions (e.g., television, satellites, computers). Essential Skills Analyze the Chinese Civil War, the rise of Mao Tse-tung. Analyze the reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union. Understand how the forces of nationalism developed in the Middle East. Understand the significance and effects of the location and establishment of Israel on world affairs. 33 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 # of Items % WORLD HISTORY, CULTURE, AND GEOGRAPHY: THE MODERN WORLD Students in grade ten study major turning points that shaped the modern world, from the late eighteenth century through the present, including the cause and course of the two world wars. They trace the rise of democratic ideas and develop an understanding of the historical roots of current world issues, especially as they pertain to international relations. They extrapolate from the American experience that democratic ideals are often achieved at a high price, remain vulnerable, and are not practiced everywhere in the world. Students develop an understanding of current world issues and relate them to their historical, geographic, political, economic, and cultural contexts. Students consider multiple accounts of events in order to understand international relations from a variety of perspectives. 60 100% 13 22% Reporting Cluster 1 – DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN POLITICAL THOUGHT 10.1 Students relate the moral and ethical principles in ancient Greek and Roman philosophy, in Judaism, and in Christianity to the development of Western political thought. 1. Analyze the similarities and differences in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of law, reason and faith, and duties of the individual. 2. Trace the development of the Western political ideas of the rule of law and illegitimacy of tyranny, using selections from Plato’s Republic and Aristotle's Politics. 3. Consider the influence of the U.S. Constitution on political systems in the contemporary world. 10.2 Students compare and contrast the Glorious Revolution of England, the American Revolution, and the French Revolution and their enduring effects worldwide on the political expectations for self-government and individual liberty. 1. Compare the major ideas of philosophers and their effect on the democratic revolutions in England, the United States, France, and Latin America (e.g., John Locke, Charles-Louis Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Simón Bolívar, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison). 2. List the principles of the Magna Carta, the English Bill of Rights (1689), the American Declaration of Independence (1776), the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen (1789), and the U.S. Bill of Rights (1791). 3. Understand the unique character of the American Revolution, its spread to other parts of the world, and its continuing significance to other nations. 4. Explain how the ideology of the French Revolution led France to develop from constitutional monarchy to democratic despotism to the Napoleonic empire. 5. Discuss how nationalism spread across Europe with Napoleon but was repressed for a generation under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe until the Revolutions of 1848. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education 5 * * * 8 A** A** * A** * 34 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 Reporting Cluster 2 – INDUSTRIAL EXPANSION AND IMPERIALISM 10.3 Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in England, France, Germany, Japan and the United States. 1. Analyze why England was the first country to industrialize. 2. Examine how scientific and technological changes and new forms of energy brought about massive social, economic, and cultural change (e.g., the inventions and discoveries of James Watt, Eli Whitney, Henry Bessemer, Louis Pasteur, Thomas Edison). 3. Describe the growth of population, rural to urban migration, and growth of cities associated with the Industrial Revolution. 4. Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the demise of the slave trade and the effects of immigration, mining and manufacturing, division of labor, and the union movement. 5. Understand the connections among natural resources, entrepreneurship, labor, and capital in an industrial economy. 6. Analyze the emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic pattern and the responses to it, including Utopianism, Social Democracy, Socialism, and Communism. 7. Describe the emergence of Romanticism in art and literature (e.g., the poetry of William Blake and William Wordsworth), social criticism (e.g., the novels of Charles Dickens), and the move away from Classicism in Europe. 10.4 Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in at least two of the following regions or countries: Africa, Southeast Asia, China, India, Latin America and the Philippines. 1. Describe the rise of industrial economies and their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., the role played by national security and strategic advantage; moral issues raised by the search for national hegemony, Social Darwinism, and the missionary impulse; material issues such as land, resources, and technology). 2. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of such nations as England, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Portugal, and the United States. 3. Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized and the varied immediate and long-term responses by the people under colonial rule. 4. Describe the independence struggles of the colonized regions of the world, including the role of leaders, such as Sun Yat-sen in China, and the role of ideology and religion. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education # of Items % 10 16.5% 7 A** * * * * A** * 3 A** * A** * 35 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 Reporting Cluster 3 – CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR 10.5 Students analyze the causes and course of the First World War. 1. Analyze the arguments for entering into war presented by leaders from all sides of the Great War and the role of political and economic rivalries, ethnic and ideological conflicts, domestic discontent and disorder, and propaganda and nationalism in mobilizing civilian population in support of "total war." 2. Examine the principal theaters of battle, major turning points, and the importance of geographic factors in military decisions and outcomes (e.g., topography, waterways, distance, climate). 3. Explain how the Russian Revolution and the entry of the United States affected the course and outcome of the war. 4. Understand the nature of the war and its human costs (military and civilian) on all sides of the conflict, including how colonial peoples contributed to the war effort. 5. Discuss human rights violations and genocide, including the Ottoman government's actions against Armenian citizens. 10.6 Students analyze the effects of the First World War. 1. Analyze the aims and negotiating roles of world leaders, the terms and influence of the Treaty of Versailles and Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points, and the causes and effects of United States's rejection of the League of Nations on world politics. 2. Describe the effects of the war and resulting peace treaties on population movement, the international economy, and shifts in the geographic and political borders of Europe and the Middle East. 3. Understand the widespread disillusionment with prewar institutions, authorities, and values that resulted in a void that was later filled by totalitarians. 4. Discuss the influence of World War I on literature, art, and intellectual life in the West (e.g., Pablo Picasso, the "lost generation" of Gertrude Stein, Ernest Hemingway). # of Items % 14 23% 7 * * * * * 7 A** * * * Reporting Cluster 4 – CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR 13 10.7 Students analyze the rise of totalitarian governments after the First World War. 6 1. Understand the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution, including Lenin's use of totalitarian means to seize and maintain control (e.g., the Gulag). * 2. Trace Stalin's rise to power in the Soviet Union and the connection between economic policies, political policies, the absence of a free press, and systematic violations of human rights (e.g., the Terror Famine in Ukraine). * 3. Analyze the rise, aggression, and human costs of totalitarian regimes (Fascist and Communist) in Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union, noting their common and dissimilar traits. * * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education 22% 36 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 10.8 Students analyze the causes and consequences of World War II. 1. Compare the German, Italian, and Japanese drives for empire in the 1930s, including the 1937 Rape of Nanking and other atrocities in China and the Stalin-Hitler Pact of 1939. 2. Understand the role of appeasement, nonintervention (isolationism), and the domestic distractions in Europe and the United States prior to the outbreak of World War II. 3. Identify and locate the Allied and Axis powers on a map and discuss the major turning points of the war, the principal theaters of conflict, key strategic decisions, and the resulting war conferences and political resolutions, with emphasis on the importance of geographic factors. 4. Describe the political, diplomatic, and military leaders during the war (e.g., Winston Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Emperor Hirohito, Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Joseph Stalin, Douglas MacArthur, Dwight Eisenhower). 5. Analyze the Nazi policy of pursuing racial purity, especially against the European Jews; its transformation into the Final Solution and the Holocaust resulted in the murder of six million Jewish civilians. 6. Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in Russia, Germany, Britain, United States, China and Japan. Reporting Cluster 5 – INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS IN THE POSTWORLD WAR II ERA 10.9 Students analyze the international developments in the post-World War II world. 1. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war, including the Yalta Pact, the development of nuclear weapons, Soviet control over Eastern European nations, and the economic recoveries of Germany and Japan. 2. Analyze the causes of the Cold War, with the free world on one side and Soviet client states on the other, including competition for influence in such places as Egypt, the Congo, Vietnam, and Chile. 3. Understand the importance of the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan, which established the pattern for America's postwar policy of supplying economic and military aid to prevent the spread of Communism and the resulting economic and political competition in arenas such as Southeast Asia (i.e., the Korean War, Vietnam War), Cuba, and Africa. 4. Analyze the Chinese Civil War, the rise of Mao Tse-tung, and the subsequent political and economic upheavals in China (e.g., the Great Leap Forward, the Cultural Revolution, and the Tiananmen Square uprising). 5. Describe the uprisings in Poland (1952), Hungary (1956), and Czechoslovakia (1968) and those countries' resurgence in the 1970s and 1980s as people in Soviet satellites sought freedom from Soviet control. * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education # of Items % 7 A** * * * A** * 10 16.5% 8 B** A** A** B** B** 37 CALIFORNIA STANDARDS TEST WORLD HISTORY (Blueprint adopted by the State Board of Education 10/02) INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 CALIFORNIA CONTENT STANDARDS: GRADE 10 6. Understand how the forces of nationalism developed in the Middle East, how the Holocaust affected world opinion regarding the need for a Jewish state, and the significance and effects of the location and establishment of Israel on world affairs. 7. Analyze the reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union, including the weakness of the command economy, burdens of military commitments, and growing resistance to Soviet rule by dissidents in satellite states and the non-Russian Soviet republics. 8. Discuss the establishment and work of the United Nations and the purposes and functions of the Warsaw Pact, SEATO, and NATO, and the Organization of American States. 10.10 Students analyze instances of nation-building in the contemporary world in two of the following regions or countries: the Middle East, Africa, Mexico and other parts of Latin America, and China. 1. Understand the challenges in the regions, including the geopolitical, cultural, military, and economic significance and the international relationships in which they are involved. 2. Describe the recent history of the regions, including the political divisions and systems, key leaders, religious issues, natural features, resources, and population patterns. 3. Discuss the important trends in the region today and whether they appear to serve the cause of individual freedom and democracy. 10.11 Students analyze the integration of countries into the world economy and the information, technological, and communications revolutions (e.g., television, satellites, computers). * Standard not ranked for emphasis. ** Emphasis: A=high; B=medium; C=low. © California Department of Education # of Items % A** * B** 1 * * * 1 38 WORLD HISTORY BENCHMARK EXAMS AT A GLANCE Benchmark Exam 1 Deadline: October 25, 2013 # of Items 3 4 3 4 5 3 4 STD STANDARD 10.1.1 Ancient philosophies 10.1.2 Rule of law; illegitimacy of tyranny 10.1.3 U.S. Constitution 10.2.1 Philosophers 10.2.2+ Important early documents 10.2.3 American Revolution 10.2.4 The French Revolution Benchmark Exam 2 Deadline: January 17, 2014 # of Items STD 2 2 3 2 4 3 2 2 2 6 8 5 10.1.2 10.2.1 10.2.2 10.2.4 10.3.1 10.3.2 10.3.3 10.3.4 10.3.5 10.3.6 10.4.1+ 10.4.3 +One STANDARD Rule of law; illegitimacy of tyranny Philosophers Important early documents The French Revolution Industrial Revolution in England Scientific/technological changes Industrial Revolution growth Work, labor, the union movement An industrial economy Capitalism Industrial economies Imperialism of the questions for this standard is an open-ended, constructed response question. 39 WORLD HISTORY VOCABULARY INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 Amendment Autocracy Bias Checks and balances Christian-Judeo Civil war Conspicuous consumption Constitution Democracy Direct Democracy Enlightenment Greco-Roman Impartial Inalienable rights Independence Legislature Liberty Limited government Monarchy Natural laws Nobility Oligarchy Parliament Paternalism Representation Republic Revolution Separation of powers Social contact Treaty Tyranny INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 Alliance Annex Capitalism Casualty Colonialism Communism Diplomacy Direct rule Ethnic group Export Foreign policy Free market Ideology Immigration Imperialism Import Indirect rule Industrialization Interdependence Labor union Laissez faire Nationalism Oppress Prosperity Reform Socialist Sphere of Influence Status quo Strike Vaccine INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 Appeasement Armistice Arms race Atomic bomb Atrocity Authoritarian Blitzkrieg Cold War Collaborator Concentration camp Containment Death camp Détente Dictator Fascism Final Solution Genocide Gestapo Holocaust Inflation Iron Curtain Isolationism Kristallnacht Marshall Plan Mechanized war Militarism Military intervention Mobilize Nazi-Soviet Pact Nazi New Deal INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 Apartheid Buddhism Chemical agent Confucianism Ethnic cleansing Glasnost Hinduism Human Rights Islam Maoism Muslim NATO Neo-Nazis Perestroika Sanction SEATO Taoism Terrorism United Nations Warsaw Pact INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 Propaganda Purge Quota Reparations Stalinism Total war Totalitarian Truman Doctrine 40 WORLD HISTORY VOCABULARY IN SPANISH INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 Enmienda Autocracia Inclinación Control y balances Judeo Cristiano Guerra civil Consumo conspicuo (evidente) Constitución Democracia Democracia directa Iluminación Greco Romano Imparcial Derechos Inalienables Independencia Legislatura Libertad Gobierno limitado Monarquía Leyes naturales Nobleza Oligarquía Parlamento Paternalismo Representación República Revolución Separación de los poderes Contacto social Tratado Tiranía INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 Alianza Anexo Capitalismo Muerte Colonialismo Comunismo Diplomacia Dominio directo Grupo étnico Exportar Póliza extranjera Mercado libre Ideología Inmigración Imperialismo Importar Dominio indirecto Industrialización Dependencia mutua Sindicato Faire del Laissez Nacionalismo Oprimir Prosperidad Reforma Socialista Esfera de influencia Status quo Huelga Vacuna INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 Apaciguamiento Armisticio Carrera armamentista Bomba atómica Atrocidad Autoritario Guerra relámpago Guerra fría Colaborador Campo de concentración Contención Campo de muerte Disminución Dictador Fascismo Solución final Genocidio Gestapo Holocausto Inflación Cortina de hierro Aislacionismo Kristallnacht Plan de Marshall Guerra mecanizada Militarismo Intervención militar Movilizar Pacto del Nazi-Soviet Nazi Nuevo pacto INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 4 Segregación racial Budismo Agente químico Confucianismo Purificación étnica Glasnost Hinduismo Derechos humanos Islam Maoísmo Musulmanes NATO Neo-Nazismo Perestroika Sanción SEATO Taoísmo Terrorismo Naciones Unidas Pacto de Varsovia INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 3 Propaganda Purgar Cuota Reparaciones Stalinism Guerra total Estado Totalitario Doctrina de Truman 41 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Textbook RTQ’s Other # of Resources Days VOCABULARY LIST 1 INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 1 THE WORLD BEFORE MODERN TIMES 5 * 10.1 10.1.2 Students relate the moral and ethical principles in ancient Greek and Roman philosophy, in Judaism, and in Christianity to the development of Western political thought. The first civilizations (optional) Trace the development of the Western political ideas of the rule of law and illegitimacy of tyranny, using selections from Plato’s Republic and Aristotle's Politics. The civilizations of the Greeks * 10.1.1 10.1.3 8 10.2 A 10.2.1 A 10.2.2 2, 3, 4, 5 Consider the influence of the U.S. Constitution on political systems in the contemporary world. Students compare and contrast the Glorious Revolution of England, the American Revolution, and the French Revolution and their enduring effects worldwide on the political expectations for self-government and individual liberty. Compare the major ideas of philosophers and their effect on the democratic revolutions in England, the United States, France, and Latin America (e.g., John Locke, Charles-Louis Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Simón Bolívar, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison). List the principles of the Magna Carta, the English Bill of Rights (1689), the American Declaration of Independence (1776), the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen (1789), and the U.S. Bill of Rights (1791). HA! Modern Europe & the Western World 1.2 Analyze the similarities and differences in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman views of law, reason and faith, and duties of the individual. Rome and the rise of Christianity (optional) * 1.1 1 1.3 6, 7 8, 9 HA! Modern Europe & the Western World 10, 11, 12, 13 42 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 * 10.2.3 Understand the unique character of the American Revolution, its spread to other parts of the world, and its continuing significance to other nations. A * 10.2.4 10.2.5 Textbook Other # of Resources Days 14, 15, 16 The Glorious Revolution 2.1 The Enlightenment 2.2 The American Revolution 2.3 Explain how the ideology of the French Revolution led France to develop from constitutional monarchy to democratic despotism to the Napoleonic empire. The French Revolution begins 3.1 Radical revolution and reaction 3.2 The age of Napoleon 3.3 17, 18, 19 Discuss how nationalism spread across Europe with Napoleon but was repressed for a generation under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe until the Revolutions of 1848. HA! Modern Europe & the Western World 20 The age of Napoleon (optional) 3.3 Reaction and revolution 4.2 National unification and national state (optional) 4.3 Benchmark Exam 1 Closing Date: October 25, 2013 RTQ’s VOCABULARY LIST 1 BENCHMARK EXAM 1 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERVENTIONS 43 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Textbook INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT 2 RTQ’s Other # of Resources Days VOCABULARY LIST 2 INDUSTRIALIZATION AND NATIONALISM 7 10.3 A 10.3.1 * 10.3.2 Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in England, France, Germany, Japan and the United States. Examine how scientific and technological changes and new forms of energy brought about massive social, economic, and cultural change (e.g., the inventions and discoveries of James Watt, Eli Whitney, Henry Bessemer, Louis Pasteur, Thomas Edison). The Industrial revolution pp. 283-284 The second industrial revolution pp. 296-298 Scientific discoveries Radio and movies (optional) 10.3.3 The emergence of mass society * 10.3.4 23, 24 HA! Modern Europe & the Western World 25 HA! Modern Europe & the Western World pp. 320-321 pg. 487 4.1 pp. 302-305 Trace the evolution of work and labor, including the demise of the slave trade and the effects of immigration, mining and manufacturing, division of labor, and the union movement. The industrial revolution (optional) HA! Modern Europe & the Western World pg. 316 Describe the growth of population, rural to urban migration, and growth of cities associated with the Industrial Revolution. The industrial revolution 22 4.1 New age of science The second industrial revolution in the United States (optional) * 21 Analyze why England was the first country to industrialize. 4.1 44 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Organizing the working class pp. 299-300 Social structure of mass society (optional) pp. 304-307 European control over West Africa (optional) * A * 10.3.5 10.3.6 10.3.7 Textbook Other # of Resources Days pg. 343 Understand the connections among natural resources, entrepreneurship, labor, and capital in an industrial economy. The Industrial revolution 4.1 The growth of industrial prosperity 5.1 Social structure of mass society (optional) pp. 304-305 The Latin American economy (optional) pp. 521-523 Analyze the emergence of capitalism as a dominant economic pattern and the responses to it, including Utopianism, Social Democracy, Socialism, and Communism. Social impact in Europe pp. 260-261 Organizing the working class pp. 299-300 Describe the emergence of Romanticism in art and literature (e.g., the poetry of William Blake and William Wordsworth), social criticism (e.g., the novels of Charles Dickens), and the move away from Classicism in Europe. Romanticism and realism (optional) RTQ’s 26, 27, 28 HA! Modern Europe & the Western World 29, 30 HA! Modern Europe & the Western World 4.4 EUROPIAN IMPERIALISM 7 10.3 3 10.4 Students analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution in England, France, Germany, Japan and the United States. Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in at least two of the following regions or countries: Africa, Southeast Asia, China, India, Latin America and the Philippines. 45 #CST Items A * STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Describe the rise of industrial economies and their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., the role played by national security and strategic 10.4.1 advantage; moral issues raised by the search for national hegemony, Social Darwinism, the missionary impulse; material issues such as land, resources, technology). The national state and democracy 10.4.2 Textbook 31, 32 pp. 321-323 Women’s suffrage pp. 326-327 Colonial rule in southeast Asia 6.1 Empire building in Africa 6.2 National building in Latin America 6.4 Revolution in China 7.2 Rise of modern Japan 7.3 Nationalism in Africa and Asia 10.2 Nationalism in Latin America 10.4 Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of such nations as England, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Portugal, and the United States. HA! Modern Europe & the Western World HA! Communist China & Modern Japan 33 Colonial rule in southeast Asia (optional) 6.1 Empire building in Africa (optional) 6.2 National building in Latin America (optional) Other # of Resources Days 5.3 Social Darwinism and anti-Semitism Colonial rule in India RTQ’s HA! Modern Europe & the Western World pp. 356-357 6.4 46 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 The decline of the Qing Dynasty 7.1 Japan joins the imperialist nations pp. 401-402 Nationalism in Africa and Asia (optional) A * 10.4.3 10.4.4 Textbook 6.1 Empire building in Africa 6.2 British rule in India 6.3 The decline of the Qing Dynasty 7.1 Revolution in China 7.3 Describe the independence struggles of the colonized regions of the world, including the role of leaders, such as Sun Yat-sen in China, and the role of ideology and religion. Resistance to colonial rule pp. 340-341 Empire building in South Africa (optional) pp. 347-349 British rule in India 6.3 The fall of the Qing pp. 388-390 Nationalism in Africa and Asia Nationalists and communists (optional) Benchmark Exam 2 Closing Date: January 17, 2014 Other # of Resources Days 10.2 Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized and the varied immediate and long-term responses by the people under colonial rule. Colonial rule in southeast Asia An end to isolationism RTQ’s 34 HA! Modern Europe & the Western World 35, 36, 37 HA! Communist China & Modern Japan pg. 397 10.2 pg. 515 VOCABULARY LIST 2 BENCHMARK EXAM 2 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERVENTIONS 47 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Textbook INSTRUCTIONAL SEGMENT #3 RTQ’s Other # of Resources Days VOCABULARY LIST 3 Please Note: It is not imperative that this entire Instructional Segment be completed before the administration of the CST Mirror Test. However, it MUST be completed before the administration of the actual CST. WORLD WAR I 7 * 10.5 10.5.1 Students analyze the causes and course of the First World War. Analyze the arguments for entering into war presented by leaders from all sides of the Great War and the role of political and economic rivalries, ethnic and ideological conflicts, domestic discontent and disorder, and propaganda and nationalism in mobilizing civilian population in support of "total war." International rivalries 10.5.2 8.1 The War 8.2 The War The last year of the war (optional) * 10.5.3 pp. 450-451 Examine the principal theaters of battle, major turning points, and the importance of geographic factors in military decisions and outcomes (e.g., topography, waterways, distance, climate). The outbreak of war (optional) Explain how the Russian Revolution and the entry of the United States affected the course and outcome of the war. HA! Modern Europe & the Western World pp. 317-318 The road to World War I The causes of World War I * 38, 39, 40, 41, 42 43, 44 pp. 424-425 8.2 pp. 448-449 45, 46 HA! The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union 48 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 The last year of the war (optional) * 10.5.4 Understand the nature of the war and its human costs (military and civilian) on all sides of the conflict, including how colonial peoples contributed to the war effort. Focus on every day life Movements towards independence in Africa * 7 A 10.5.5 10.6 10.6.1 Discuss human rights violations and genocide, including the Ottoman government’s actions against Armenian citizens. Decline and fall of the Ottoman Empire Analyze the aims and negotiating roles of world leaders, the terms and influence of the Treaty of Versailles and Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points, and the causes and effects of United States' rejection of the League of Nations on world politics. International peacekeeping Uneasy peace, uncertain security 10.6.2 10.6.3 Other # of Resources Days pp. 448-449 47 HA! Modern Europe & the Western World pp. 438-439 pg. 508 pg. 502-504 48, 49, 50, 51 pg. 414 8.4 pp. 464-465 Describe the effects of the war and resulting peace treaties on population movement, the international economy, and shifts in the geographic and political borders of Europe and the Middle East. 52, 53, 54 The home front: the impact of total war (optional) pp. 435-437 The new order and the Holocaust pp. 551-553 Nationalism in the Middle East * RTQ’s Students analyze the effects of the First World War. End of the War * Textbook Understand the widespread disillusionment with prewar institutions, authorities, and values that resulted in a void that was later filled by totalitarians. 10.1 55, 56 49 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 The futile search for stability 9.1 The rise of dictatorial regimes 9.2 Cultural and intellectual trends (optional) * 10.6.4 Textbook RTQ’s Other # of Resources Days pp. 488-491 Discuss the influence of World War I on literature, art, and intellectual life in the West (e.g., Pablo Picasso, the "lost generation" of Gertrude Stein, Ernest Hemingway). 57 Cultural and intellectual trends (optional) pp. 488-491 Culture in Latin America pp. 524-525 RISE OF MID-CENTURY DICTATORS 6 10.7 * 10.7.1 * 10.7.2 * 10.7.3 Students analyze the rise of totalitarian governments after the First World War. Understand the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution, including Lenin's use of totalitarian means to seize and maintain control (e.g., the Gulag). Trace Stalin's rise to power in the Soviet Union and the connection between economic policies, political policies, the absence of a free press, and systematic violations of human rights (e.g., the Terror Famine in Ukraine). 58, 59, 60 61, 62, 63 The Russian Revolution 8.3 The rise of dictatorial regimes 9.2 Analyze the rise, aggression, and human costs of totalitarian regimes (Fascist and Communist) in Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union, noting their common and dissimilar traits. The rise of dictatorial regimes 9.2 Hitler and Nazi Germany 9.3 Paths to war 11.1 HA! The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union 64, 65 50 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Textbook RTQ’s Other # of Resources Days WORLD WAR II 7 10.8 A 10.8.1 Students analyze the causes and consequences of World War II. Compare the German, Italian, and Japanese drives for empire in the 1930s, including the 1937 Rape of Nanking and other atrocities in China and the Stalin-Hitler Pact of 1939. Nationalism in Africa and Asia Paths to war * 10.8.2 * 10.8.3 * 10.8.4 66, 67 pp. 511-514 11.1 Understand the role of appeasement, nonintervention (isolationism), and the domestic distractions in Europe and the United States prior to the outbreak of World War II. The futile search for stability 9.1 Paths to war 11.1 The course of World War II 11.2 68 Identify and locate the Allied and Axis powers on a map and discuss the major turning points of the war, the principal theaters of conflict, key strategic decisions, and the resulting war conferences and political resolutions, with emphasis on the importance of geographic factors. Describe the political, diplomatic, and military leaders during the war (e.g., Winston Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Emperor Hirohito, Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Joseph Stalin, Douglas MacArthur, Dwight Eisenhower). HA! Modern Europe & the Western World HA! Modern 69, 70, 71, 72 Europe & the Western World 73 The course of World War II 11.2 The home front and the aftermath of the war 11.4 Europe at war pg. 543 New alliances pg. 537 51 #CST Items STD A 10.8.5 WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Analyze the Nazi policy of pursuing racial purity, especially against the European Jews; its transformation into the Final Solution and the Holocaust resulted in the murder of six million Jewish civilians. The Nazi state The New order and the Holocaust * 10.8.6 Textbook pp. 481-483 11.3 74 The course of World War II 11.2 The New order and the Holocaust 11.3 A sober victory Other # of Resources Days HA! Modern Europe & the Western World Discuss the human costs of the war, with particular attention to the civilian and military losses in Russia, Germany, Britain, United States, China and Japan. Frontline civilians RTQ’s pp. 562-563 pg. 582 THE COLD WAR 8 10.9 B 10.9.1 Students analyze the international developments in the post-World War II world. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the war, including the Yalta Pact, the development of nuclear weapons, Soviet control over Eastern European nations, and the economic recoveries of Germany and Japan. The mobilization of peoples pp. 559, 561 Western Europe and North America 75, 76, 77 HA! Modern Europe & the Western World 12.3 The Cuban revolution pp. 660-661 Japan and the Pacific 16.3 52 #CST Items STD A 10.9.2 WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Analyze the causes of the Cold War, with the free world on one side and Soviet client states on the other, including competition for influence in such places as Egypt, the Congo, Vietnam, and Chile. Development of the Cold War The transition to independence A 10.9.3 Textbook RTQ’s Other # of Resources Days 78, 79, 80 12.1 pg. 678 Understand the importance of the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan, which established the pattern for America's postwar policy of supplying economic and military aid to prevent the spread of Communism and the resulting economic and political competition in arenas such as Southeast Asia (i.e., the Korean War, Vietnam War), Cuba, and Africa. Development of the Cold War 12.1 Western Europe and North America 12.3 Communist China 16.1 Independent states in South and Southeast Asia 16.2 81, 82, 83 HA! The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union Please Note: It is not imperative that this entire Instructional Segment be completed before the administration of the CST Mirror Test. However, it MUST be completed before the administration of the actual CST. CST MIRROR TEST DEADLINE: April 4, 2014 CST MIRROR TEST DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERVENTIONS 53 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Textbook INSTRUCTINAL SEGMENT #4 RTQ’s Other # of Resources Days VOCABULARY LIST 4 THE COLD WAR (Continued) B A 10.9.4 10.9.5 Analyze the Chinese Civil War, the rise of Mao Tse-tung, and the subsequent political and economic upheavals in China (e.g., the Great Leap Forward, the Cultural Revolution, and the Tiananmen Square uprising). Revolutionary chaos in China 10.3 Communist China 16.1 Describe the uprisings in Poland (1952), Hungary (1956), and Czechoslovakia (1968) and those countries' resurgence in the 1970s and 1980s as people in Soviet satellites sought freedom from Soviet control. Development of the Cold War 12.1 Eastern Europe 13.2 Russian political thinkers A * 10.9.6 10.9.7 HA! Communist China & Modern Japan Understand how the forces of nationalism developed in the Middle East, how the Holocaust affected world opinion regarding the need for a Jewish state, and the significance and effects of the location and establishment of Israel on world affairs. Conflict in the Middle East 84, 85 HA! The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union 86 HA! Modern Middle East pp. 640-641 15.2 Analyze the reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union, including the weakness of the command economy, burdens of military commitments, and growing resistance to Soviet rule by dissidents in satellite states and the non-Russian Soviet republics. The Soviet Union and Eastern Europe 12.2 Decline of the Soviet Union 13.1 HA! The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union 54 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Eastern Europe Russian political thinkers B 10.9.8 Textbook RTQ’s Other # of Resources Days 13.2 pp. 640-641 Discuss the establishment and work of the United Nations and the purposes and functions of the Warsaw Pact, SEATO, and NATO, and the Organization of American States. 87, 88 Development of the Cold War 12.1 Western Europe and North America 12.3 Global visions 17.2 HA! The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Union MODERN NATION BUILDING 1 * * * Students analyze instances of nation-building in the contemporary world 10.10 in two of the following regions or countries: the Middle East, Africa, Mexico and other parts of Latin America, and China. Understand the challenges in the regions, including the geopolitical, cultural, 10.10.1 military, and economic significance and the international relationships in which they are involved. Describe the recent history of the regions, including the political divisions and 10.10.2 systems, key leaders, religious issues, natural features, resources, and population patterns. Discuss the important trends in the region today and whether they appear to 10.10.3 serve the cause of individual freedom and democracy. Latin America Africa Middle East 89 90 14.1 – 14.3 15.1 15.2, 15.3 HA! Modern Latin America HA! Modern Africa HA! Modern Middle East 55 #CST Items STD WORLD HISTORY PACING GUIDE 2013-2014 Textbook China 16.1 The challenges of our world 17.1 The world in conflict RTQ’s Other # of Resources Days HA! Communist China & Modern Japan pp. 754-755 TECHNOLOGICAL REVOLUTION 1 10.11 Students analyze the integration of countries into the world economy and the information, technological, and communications revolutions (e.g., television, satellites, computers). The growth of industrial prosperity 5.1 Europe and the United States 13.3 Western society and culture 13.4 The challenges of our world 17.1 SITE-BASED END OF YEAR ASSESSMENTS/PROJECTS CLOSING DATE: JUNE 13, 2014 END OF YEAR DATA ANALYSIS 56