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COUNTRY OVERVIEW OF (Official Name of Country): _______________________________________________________________________________ Reminder: While you may find SOME of this information in the text, please remember that your text is outdated and you will need to consult other sources for the most recent, accurate information. Country Basics Capital Population Key Geographic Features (location/region, size, etc) Official language(s) Major Religion(s) Political System (democratic, authoritarian, semiauthoritarian) Federal or Unitary? (include # of subunits, examples of devolution if applicable) Presidential or Parliamentary or Mixed? Constitution (when written?, provide description of history behind its writing, identify 3 unique features) Basis of Government’s Legitimacy (identify sources of legitimacy) Prevailing Economic Model/System (identify capitalist, socialist, etc; identify major economic policies government has adopted) Major Economic Industries/Businesses (identify state-owned industries, foreign-own industries, etc) Currency GDP per capita (PPP) Human Development Index (HDI) Key Historical Events (identify at least 3 key events and briefly explain how the events shaped the current government – revolutions for example) Key Political Leaders and Their Policies (identify and describe at least 3 recent key political leaders and their policies) Executive Current Head of State (title and name of individual, means by which chosen for position, frequency of elections, length of term, powers and duties) Current Head of Government (title and name of individual, means by which chosen for position, frequency of elections, length of term, powers and duties) Limits/Checks on Power of Executive Cabinet Overview (describe how one becomes a member of cabinet along with its duties & functions; identify key cabinet positions) Bureaucracy Overview (include basic info along with functions, training, recruitment and degree of partisanship) Presence of Women in Executive Positions (you may identify specific individuals as evidence, if applicable) Legislature Unicameral or Bicameral? Name of House(s) (identify lower house and upper house for bicameral legislatures and number of seats in each) National Legislative Electoral System/Length of Term (single member district/plurality, multi-member district/proportional, or mixed; for bicameral legislatures, describe system and frequency and length of term for both houses) Duties and Powers of Legislature Limits/Checks on Power of Legislature Identify # of Women in Legislature (separate for bicameral legislatures; use stats from a recent parliamentary election; please cite source) Dominant Political Party in Current Legislature (use lower house for bicameral legislatures) Leading Opposition Party in Current Legislature (use lower house for bicameral legislatures) Judiciary Basis of Judiciary: Customary Law, Civil Law or Religious Law? Organizational Structure of Judiciary and Name of Highest Court Powers & Duties of Judiciary (include degree of judiciary’s independence from other branches) Political Culture/Other Persistent Social Cleavages and Consequences/Conflicts (identify categories of social cleavages such as class, ethnicity, religion, language, etc. and explain specific examples) Political Socialization (describe attitudes towards government and identify/list processes by which citizens learn about politics) Citizen Participation (identify and explain processes by which citizens participate in politics) Types of Elections (election of public officials, referendum, initiative) Interest Group System (identify pluralist or corporatist) Political Recruitment/Succession (explain nature and means of political recruitment, include role of political elites) Level/Influence of Corruption (see CPI) Globalization & Impact on Economic/Political Development and/or Society (offer specific examples) Influence of Non-Governmental Organizations [NGOs] (assess the ability of NGOS to operate and identify specific NGOs and their corresponding causes/objectives) Supranational Organizations (identify supranational organization country is a part of and its impact on its sovereignty) Degree of Media Independence/Freedom of Press Other (use this space to include any additional significant information about this country) Current Public Policy Challenges List and describe three (3) current public policy challenges facing this country in the past 5 years. Topic Explanation of Why It Is a Public Policy Challenge Political Party System Spectrum Identify at least three (3) major political parties for this country. According to its political orientation, place each party in its approximate spot on the political spectrum. Under the party name, identify the current leader of the party. Finally––under the name of the leader––list in bulleted form the major ideas (political platform) for the corresponding party.1 L 1 China is a one-party state ruled by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). As a result, other political parties are neither legal nor tolerated. R