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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Q=1 A) How ANN works? Explain mculoc-pit model of ANN. B) Explain the operation of a biological neural network. C) Made the fuzzy rules for conrolling Air conditioner. D) Explain the different methods for making a knowledge base. Q=2: A) What do you mean training of ANN? Write a short on outward learning program. B) Differentiate between Decision support system & Expert system. Or A) Application areas of neural network. B) Discuss the generate and test procedure to solve AI problems. C) Role of Inference engine in expert system. Q=3: A) Explain architecture of an expert system. B) Explain the significance of the intial values of weights and the learning parameter in the learning laws. C) How memories are stored as short term memory and long term memory. Or A) Differentiate feed forward ANN and feed backward ANN . B) Explain how fuzzyfication methods. C) How Genetic Algorithm help us in solving complex industrial problem, explain with example. SECTION=B Q=4: a) Write output of following program in prolog predicates. location( string , string ) go chkstate(string) clause go-: writef(“%10 %5\”, “city”,”state”), fail go:location( city, state), chkstate (state), fail, writef(“ %10 %5\n”, city,state), fail. go. Location(“jackson”,”ms”) Location(“washington”,”nc”). Location(“raleigh”,”nc” ). Chkstate(“dc”):-fail. Chkstate( _ ). b) Explain predicates in prolog Or Q=4 a) Explain following in prolog 1)Unification 2)variable 3) rules 4) recursion b) Give advantages and disadvantages of Deph First search Algorithm Q=5: a) Define the problem of chess as a state space search b) Discuss : cut fail predicate in prolog Or a) You are given two jugs of water . A 4-gallon jug and 3-gallon jug. Neither has any measuring markers on it . we can fill the water from out source pump . how can we get exactly 2 – gallons of water into the 4 gallon jug. Define a problem of water jug as a state space search. Q=6 A) using Constraint satisfaction find out the numeric values for given letters. S E N +MO R MONEY D E B) Explain Backtracking in prolog.