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Reading Homework: Pumpkins in the Past Date due___________________________________ Fluency: Repeated Reading Repeated reading helps readers to develop fluency. This week’s passage has many different kinds of punctuation. Practice reading the question marks, commas, and exclamation points. Practice reading the attached story three times. Reading # Date Parent initial and comments 1 2 3 Wide reading: Independent Reading Complete at least three tasks from the chart below. Read 20 minutes in your independent reading book Follow directions for making something I made____________ Read aloud to a younger child. Read 20 minutes in your independent reading book Learn more about pumpkins! Do some research and write down two facts. Read 20 minutes in your independent reading book Read a nonfiction book for 20 minutes Read 20 minutes in your independent reading book Create an acrostic poem about pumpkins. Vocabulary 1. Read and study the attached vocabulary words. 2. Complete the Vocabulary Practice pages. Comprehension Answer the questions. Pumpkins in the Past Each fall, pumpkin-flavored everything arrives at stores and restaurants. Pumpkin drinks, pumpkin cakes, and pumpkin cookies—all can be yours! But how did people use pumpkins long ago? Pumpkins and Native Americans (1) People have been growing pumpkins for thousands of years. Archaeologists have found pumpkin seeds at sites in Mexico. These seeds are over 5,000 years old! (2) When European explorers came to North America, they found pumpkins growing in many different places. Some native tribes grew pumpkins with corn and beans. This made a garden called a “three sisters” garden. The beans grew up the corn stalks. The pumpkins shaded the roots of the corn. (3) Native Americans used pumpkins for many purposes. They ate pumpkins, pumpkin flowers, pumpkin seeds, and pumpkin leaves. They wove strips of pumpkin skin into mats. They even dried pumpkins to preserve them to eat later. Pumpkin Pies (4) Colonial Americans learned how to grow pumpkins. Pumpkin became an important colonial food. Cooks had an ingenious way of making pumpkin pie. They used the pumpkin as the dish for the pie! Cooks mixed up eggs, milk, honey or maple syrup, and spices. They opened up a pumpkin and scooped out the pulp. Then, they poured the egg mixture into the pumpkin. They placed the entire pumpkin into the hot coals of a fire. The pie baked inside the pumpkin. When it was done, the entire pumpkin was cut up and eaten. Each portion included the sweet filling and the cooked pumpkin. Comprehension Questions Hint: Read each question carefully. Look back to the text to help you figure out the answer. Then, cross out answers that are not correct. Circle the letter of the correct answer. 1. Native Americans used pumpkins for many different purposes. Which detail supports this statement? A. B. C. D. The pie baked inside the pumpkin. The beans grew up the corn stalks. Archaeologists have found pumpkin seeds at sites in Mexico. They ate pumpkins, pumpkin flowers, pumpkin seeds, and pumpkin leaves. 2. According to the text, how long have people been growing pumpkins? A. B. C. D. For 1,000 years For thousands of years Since colonial times For a long time 3. This text is an example of: A. Narrative text: It tells a story. B. Poetic text: It expresses thoughts and feelings in verse. C. Expository text: It explains ideas and information sorted into categories. D. Dramatic text: It includes a cast of characters and stage directions. 4. Which paragraph in the text includes sentences that explain a sequence of events? A. B. C. D. Paragraph Paragraph Paragraph Paragraph 1 2 3 4 Vocabulary Words Read the definitions below. archaeologist: An archaeologist is a person who studies the past by looking at old items and digging in historical places. preserve: To preserve something means to save it for later. purpose: A purpose is a reason for doing something. ingenious: Something that is ingenious is clever. portion: A portion is a part of something. Use the vocabulary word in each sentence as you answer the questions. Would you like a large portion of chocolate-covered mealworms, or a small portion? Explain an example of an ingenious idea. There are many ways to learn and practice new words. One way is to think about how words fit into sentences. Can you put the correct words in each sentence? My mom is an , so we are always going around to historical places to find old stuff. Today we are looking at a desert site. “Look at this use of natural materials,” Mom said. “I wonder what the of these jars could be.” I shrugged. “Maybe they used them to food to eat later.” “Exactly!” said Mom. “Each jar looks like it could hold a of food.” Draw a picture to illustrate the story. Include at least two vocabulary words to label your picture.